04.03 奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

你是不是經常在文章中碰到 so that, 請問你的老師告訴你是什麼意思了嗎?是不是經常翻譯成“以便”。你能分清楚什麼時候表示結果,什麼時候又表達目的的意思嗎?在這裡,讓我為大家做一個詳細的分享,“so that”我能解答大家的疑惑。

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

目的狀語從句:是用來補充、說明主句謂語動詞發生的目的的句子。

一、引導該從句的引導詞有:

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

二、如何使用引導詞

1、in order that/so that(為了)

例如:I get up early in order that I can catch the early bus.我早起為了趕上早班車。我們也可以用 I get up early so that I can catch the early bus.

注意:in order that+從句=so that+從句;in order to +動詞原形=so as to+動詞原形

He ran fast (so that /in order that) he might arrive there before ten o’clock.和

He ran fast (so as to /in order to) arrive there before ten o’clock.這兩句話表達的意思都是:他飛快的跑,為了在10點前趕到那裡。

2、in case/lest(以防)

例如:Take your umbrella (in case/lest )it should rain.請帶上你的雨傘,以防天會下雨。

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

結果狀語從句:是補充說明主句中謂語動詞發生結果的句子

一、引導該從句的引導詞有:

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

二、如何使用引導詞

1、so/so that 結果

The bus broke down (so/so that) we had to walk home.那時公交車壞了,結果我們不得不走路回家了。

2、so...that...與such...that...的區別

She is so good a teacher that everyone admires her.其中so是副詞修飾形容詞good,good是形容詞修飾 a teacher 。so只能連接單數可數名詞。

She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.其中such是形容詞修飾名詞a good teacher 。such 可以連接單數可數名詞。

They are such good teachers that everyone admires them.其中such修飾good teachers。such 可以連接複數可數名詞

It is such pure water that we all like to drink it 。其中such修飾pure water。such可以修飾不可數名詞。

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

注意:當so位於句首時,需要把主句變成一般疑問句順序,也叫倒裝。例如:正常語序 It is so interesting a novel that all of us want to read it。主句 It is so interesting a novel 是主系表結構。第一步:變成一般疑問句(倒裝)Is it so interesting a novel。第二步:把so及它所修飾的的詞一起放句首。So interesting is it a novel。最終變成倒裝句:So interesting is it a novel that all of us want to read it。

奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that

3、only to +動詞原形:沒有料到

He got to the station finally, only to find the train had left.他最終到達火車站,沒有料到發現火車已經離開。

最後總結:目的狀語從句的so that可以看出當時動作未發生。結果狀語從句的so that說明動作已經發生了。

這麼講,你都明白了嗎?如果有任何疑問,請在下方留言,我會及時回覆。


奔走相告!居然目的和結果狀語從句都有so that


在這裡我們用最簡單,最通俗易懂的方式,讓你明白什麼是英語。如果知識對你有所幫助,記得及時轉發和分享。


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