今天，豆姐給初一的同學整理了上冊英語需要背誦的重點詞組、短語和句子，每天早上背一遍，不僅可以慢慢培養語感，也能在考試中快速答題哦。
Starter unit 1
(一)重點句子
1.早上好! Good morning!
2.下午好! Good afternoon!
3.晚上好！Good evening!
4.你好嗎？How are you?
5.我很好，謝謝！I am fine, thanks.
6.我還行. I’m ok.
7.你好？How do you do?
Starter unit 2
(一) 重點詞組、短語
1.用英語 in English
2.一幅地圖 a map
3.一個橙子 an orange
4.一床被子 a quilt
5.拼寫它 spell it
(二)重點句子
1.這個用英語怎麼說？What is this in English?
2.它是一把尺子. It’s a ruler.
3.請拼寫它. Spell it , please.
4.拼寫(ruler) R-U-L-E-R.
Starter unit 3
(一) 重點詞組、 短語
1.什麼顏色 what color
2.黑白相間 black and white
3.一件綠色得夾克衫 a green jacket
4.一塊橡皮 an eraser
(二)重點句子
1.它是什麼顏色的？ What color is it?
2.它是紅色的。 It is red.
3.它是一支藍色的鋼筆。It’s a blue pen.
4.它是黑白相間的。It’s black and white.
5.這支鋼筆是黑色的。 The pen is black.
6.這是一塊白色的橡皮。This is a white eraser.
Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.你的名字 your name
2.她的名 her first/given name
3.他的姓 his last / family name
4.電話號碼 telephone number
5.一張身份證 an ID card
6.中學 middle school
(二)重點句子
1.我叫吉娜. My name is Gina.
2.我是吉姆. I am Jim.
3.你叫什麼名字？What’s your name?
4.看到你很高興. Nice to meet you.
5.看到你也很高興. Nice to meet you, too.
6.她的名是什麼？ What’s her first name?
7.他姓什麼？ What’s his last name?
8.她姓史密斯. Her last name is smith.
9.李新，你的電話號碼是多少？
What’s your telephone number, Li Xin?
10.她的電話號碼是多少？
What’s her telephone number?
11.他的身份證是多少？ What’s his ID card number?
Unit 2 This is my sister.
( 一 )重點詞組、短語
1.他的姐姐 his sister
2.我的哥哥 my brother
3.家譜 family tree
4.一張…的照片 a photo/picture of …
5.我的全家福 my family photo 或a photo of my family
(二)重點句子
1.這是你的鉛筆嗎？ Is this your pencil?
2.是的，它是。Yes, it is.
3.不，它不是。No, it isn’t.
4.那是Tim的書嗎？ Is that Tim’s book?
5.你怎樣拼寫它? How do you spell it?
6.謝謝你. Thank you/Thanks.
7.不用謝. That’s all right./ That’s OK./ You’re welcome
5.那是我的祖父母。 Those are my grandparents.
6.謝謝你的全家福。 Thanks for the photo of your family.
7.這是我的家庭照片。This is my family photo.
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.鉛筆盒 pencil box
2.請原諒。 Excuse me
3.謝謝你。Thank you
謝謝你幫我。
Thank you for your help.
Thanks for helping me.
4.電腦遊戲 computer game
5.失物招領 Lost and Found
6.一套鑰匙 a set of keys
7.我的筆記本 my notebook
8.這本字典 this dictionary
(二) 重點句子
1.這些是你的書嗎？ Are these your books?
2.是的，它們是。Yes, they are.
3.不，它們不是。No, they aren’t.
4.這是你的哥哥嗎？是的
Is this your brother? Yes, it is.
5.這是你的姐妹嗎？不是
Is this your sister? No, it isn’t.
6.打電話4953539找Allan。 Call Allan at 4953539.
Unit 4 Where's my schoolbag?
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.在書包裡 in the schoolbag
2.在床上 on the bed
3.在椅子下 under the chair
4.英語課本English book
5.在沙發上 on the sofa
6.在桌子下under the table
7.在書桌上 on the desk
8.飛機模型 model plane
9.錄音機 tape player
10.在書架上 in the bookcase
(二) 重點句子
1.“書包在哪兒？” “在桌子下面。”
—Where's the schoolbag? —It's under the table.
2.“地圖在哪兒？”
“我認為在你爺爺奶奶的房間。”
—Where's the map?
—I think it's in your grandparents' room.
3.“你的書在哪兒？” “它們在椅子上。”
—Where are your books? —They are on the chair.
4.鑰匙在書架上。The keys are in the bookcase.
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
( 一 )重點詞組、短語
1.打籃球 play basketball
2.看電視 watch TV
3.打排球 play volleyball
4.聽起來很有趣/放鬆/容易/困難的
sound interesting/relaxing /easy/difficult
5.去同一所學校 go to the same school
6.Let's go! 我們走吧！
7.let sb.do sth. 讓_(使)_某人做某事
8.play tennis 打網球
9.ping-pong bat乒乓球拍
10.play computer games 玩電子遊戲
(二)重點句子
1.你們有足球嗎?Do you have a soccer ball?
2.他們有乒乓球拍嗎？ Do they have a ping-pong bat ?
3.我們有籃球嗎？ Do we have a basketball ?
4.是的，我們有。Yes, we do.
5.不，我們 No, we don’t.
6.我沒有許多排球. I don’t have many volleyballs.
7.你沒有姐妹. You don’t have a sister.
8.你們沒有數學書. You don’t have a math book.
9.他們沒有祖父母. They don’t have grandparents.
10.她有一個弟弟. She has a brother.
11.林濤有5只鉛筆. Lin Tao has five pencils.
12.它有一個名字. It has a name.
13.我的妹妹沒有鉛筆盒.
My sister doesn’t have a pencil box.
14.讓我們一起打籃球吧. Let’s play basketball.
15.讓我們一起看電視吧. Let’s watch TV.
16.聽起來不錯. That sounds good.
17.聽起來很無聊. That sounds boring.
18.但是，他不做運動。 But, he doesn’t play sports.
19.他只是通過電視觀看他們. He only watches them on TV.
20.他每天做運動. She plays sports every day.
21.我每天打排球. I play volleyball every day.
22.足球對我來說很難。Soccer is difficult for me.
Unit6 Do you like bananas?
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.一些雞肉 some chicken
2.五個西紅柿 five tomatoes
3.許多漢堡 many / lots of hamburgers
4.八個草莓 eight strawberries
5.一些冰激凌 some ice cream
6.四塊手錶 four watches
7.二串鑰匙 two sets of keys
8.六個男孩 six boys
9.吃早餐 have breakfast
10.吃午餐 have lunch
11.吃晚餐 have dinner
12.就早餐而言 for breakfast
13.就午餐而言 for lunch
14.就晚餐而言 for dinner
15.運動明星 sports star
16.健康食品 healthy food
17.保持健康 keep healthy
18.一本有趣的書 an interesting book
19.怎樣 / 如何 how about /what about
20.不健康的食品 unhealthy food
21.飲食習慣 eating habits
22.是健康的 be healthy be in good health
23.喜歡做某事 like doing sth like to do sth
24.想要做某事 want to do sth would like to do sth
(二)重點句子
1.我喜歡沙拉. I like salad.
2.你喜歡香蕉嗎？ Do you like bananas?
3.他們不喜歡西紅柿. They don’t like tomatoes.
4.我喜歡健康食品. I like healthy food.
5.我妹妹喜歡草莓. My sister likes strawberries.
6.他弟弟不喜歡冰淇凌.
His brother doesn’t like ice cream.
7.她爸爸喜歡蔬菜嗎？
Does her father like vegetables?
8.讓我們吃些雞肉吧. Let’s have some chicken.
9.它喜歡胡蘿蔔嗎？ Does it like carrots?
10.讓我們吃些水果吧. Let’s have some fruit.
11.我不喜歡沙拉和冰淇凌. I don’t like salad or ice cream.
12.他不喜歡蔬菜，但他喜歡水果.
He doesn’t like vegetables, but he likes fruit.
13.她不喜歡打排球. She doesn’t like playing volleyball.
14.她吃漢堡，雞蛋和梨作為晚餐.
She has hamburgers, eggs and pears for dinner
15.你爸爸午餐吃什麼？
What does your father have for lunch?
16.我不想變胖。I don't want to be fat.
Unit7 How much are these socks?
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.多少錢 how much
2.七美元 seven dollars
3.五元錢 five yuan
4.她的鞋 her shoes
5.傑姆的白色襪子 Jim’s white socks
6.我妹妹的短褲 my sister’s shorts
7.兩條褲子 two pairs of trousers
8.一件長的紅色的毛衣 a long red sweater
9.兩條黃綠相間的裙子
two yellow and green skirts
10.一頂大的藍色帽子 a big blue hat
11.一件短的黑色的體恤衫
a short black t-shirt
12.兩個小包 two small bags
13.什麼顏色 what color
14.給你 here you are
15.不用客氣 you’re welcome
16.服裝店 a clothes store
17.以很便宜的價錢 at a very good price
at very good prices
18.穿紅色衣服的女孩 a girl in red
紫色的裙子 skirts in purple
19.運動鞋 sports shoes
20.…的價格 the price of …
21.廉價出售；大促銷 on sale
22. 在我們的特價售賣會上 at our great sale
(二)重點句子
1.紅體恤多少錢？
How much is the red T-shirt?
What’s the price of the T-shirt?
2.它是28美元. It’s 28 dollars.
3.這些黑褲子多少錢？
How much are these black pants?
4.它們10元. They are 10 yuan.
5.那頂小的紅色的帽子多少錢？
How much is that small red hat?
What is the price of that small red hat?
6.我能幫忙嗎？
Can I help you?/ May I help you?
what can I do for you?
7.我想買一件毛衣.
I want to buy a sweater.
I want a sweater.
8.你想要什麼顏色的？ What color do you want?
9.給你. Here you are.
10.我將買下它. I’ll take it.
11.我將買下它們. I’ll take them.
12.不用客氣. You’re welcome.
13.快來為你自己買衣服吧！
Come and buy your clothes for yourself!
15.快來買衣服吧！我們衣服大減價了.
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale.
16.我們有價格優惠的毛衣，只賣15元.
We have sweaters for only 15 dollars.
17.你需要運動包嗎？ Do you need bags for sports?
18.我們有女士體恤衫紅色，綠色和白色的，只賣18元.
For girls,we have t-shirts in red,green and white for only 18 yuan.
19.綠色短褲只賣20美元.
The green shorts are only 20 dollars.
20.我們有各種顏色的毛衣每件僅售15元。
We have sweaters in all colors for 15 yuan each.
Unit8 When is your birthday?
(一)重點詞組、短語
1.第五課 Lesson Five /the fifth lesson
2. 12個月 twelve months
3.第12個月 the twelfth month
4.第20天 the twentieth day
6.在1月28日 on January 28th
7.在1996年12月25日 on December 25th ,1996
8.在十月份 in October
9.在2008年 8月 in August,2008
10.在3月11日上午 on the morning of March 11th
在週五下午on Frinday afternoon/on the afternoon of Friday
11.每年 every year
12.生日聚會 birthday party
13.生日快樂！Happy birthday！
我十歲生日 my tenth birthday
14.幾歲 how old
15.圖書甩賣 book sale
16.足球賽soccer game
17.school trip學校旅行
18.volleyball game 排球賽
19.School Day 校慶日
20.art festival 藝術節
21.English Day 英語日
(二)重點句子
1.你的生日是什麼時候？一月十五日。
When is your birthday? It’s on January 15th.
2.你媽媽的生日是什麼時候？
When is your mother’s birthday ?
3.她多大了? How old is she?
4.你多大了? 我十五歲。
How old are you ?
I’m fifteen./ I’m fifteen years old.
5.祝你生日快樂！ Happy birthday to you!
6.二月是一年中的第二個月份。
February is the second month of a year.
7.每年的最後一個月份是12月。
The last month of a year is December.
8.你們學校有校慶日嗎？
Do you have a school day at your school?
9.他的生日是8月14日。 His birthday is August 14th.
10.我們在11月22日進行郊遊。
We have a school trip on November 22nd.
11.你的年齡是多大? How old are you?
What’s your age ? What’s the age of you?
12.你們學校有藝術節嗎？
Do you have an art festival at your school?
13.今天是11月23號。 It is November 23rd.
14.今天幾月幾號？What’t the date today.
15.今天星期幾？What day is it today?
16.今天幾月幾日，星期幾？What’s today?
17.你們在何時何地舉行派對？
When and where do you have a party?
Unit9 My favorite subject is science.
( 一 )重點詞組、短語
1.上數學課have math
2.在星期一on Monday
3.兩個小時two hours
4.第二天 the next day
5.當然；確定 for sure
6.上美術課 have an art lesson
7.最喜愛的科目favorite subject
8.音樂老師 music teacher
9.與某人玩耍play with sb.
玩某物play with sth
10.思考，考慮 think about
11.從…到… from … to …
12.忙碌 be busy
13.下課後 after class
14.忙於(做)某事
be busy doing sth / be busy with sth
15.最喜歡…. like…best
(二)重點句子
1.你最喜歡的科目是什麼？
What’s your favorite subject?/ What subject do you like best?
2.我最喜歡的科目是科學。
My favorite subject is science./ I like science best.
3.你為什麼喜歡歷史？ Why do you like history?
4.因為它有趣。 Because it’s interesting.
5.他為什麼喜歡藝術？ Why does he like art?
6.她為什麼喜歡體育？ Why does she like P.E.?
7.你最喜歡什麼食物？漢堡包。
What is your favorite food? Hamburgers.
8.他最喜歡的顏色是什麼？黃色。
What is his favorite color? Yellow.
9.你最喜歡的蔬菜是什麼？花椰菜。
What is your favorite vegetable? Broccoli.
10.誰是你的數學老師？ Who is your math teacher?
11.我確實很忙。I’m really busy.
12.午飯後，我上語文課。 After lunch, I have Chinese.
13.下課後我玩兩個小時的排球。
After class, I have volleyball for two hours.
14.我喜歡和我的狗一起玩。I like to play with my dog.
15.週一我們上兩節語文課。
We have two Chinese classes on Monday.
16.我們在上午七點到九點期間上數學。
We have math from seven to nine in the morning.
