詞彙是英語大廈的基石
科學證明,對相關單詞進行整理排序,能夠明顯提高記憶速度以及記憶效果。
本文根據反義詞(組),同義詞(組),形近詞(組),實用表達,一詞多義等多種邏輯方式,並且堅持“詞不離句”的英語單詞學習的原則為大家歸納整理了一些單詞。
不論你是為了考試還是為了學習,都可以從中受益,記住更多詞彙(詞彙囊括英語四六級以及考研詞彙,託福雅思詞彙涉及較少)
讓我們用詞彙搭建英語這座大廈!!
1.requisite必須的requisition 徵用
She filled in the requisite paperwork.
她完成了必要的書面工作。
We obtained petrol by requisition.
我們通過徵用獲得了汽油。
2.wretch 不幸之人,混蛋 wrench扳手¹扭²
You wretch! You've taken the book I wanted.
你這個壞蛋!你把我想要的書拿走了。
He used a wrench to loosen the bolt.
他用板手鬆開了螺栓。
He felt two men wrench the suitcase from his hand
他感覺有兩個人在使勁拽他手裡的手提箱。
3.Per capita=per head
hey have the world's largest per capita income
他們的人均收入居世界之首。
This country has the lowest income per head in the world.
這個國家在世界上人均收入最低
4.compound化合物,混合物¹加重²
Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules.
有機化合物的分子中含碳
Government policies have frequently compounded the environmental
5.Aggravate加重,惡化¹激怒²
He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.
他揉擦傷口只會使傷勢加重。
What aggravates you most about this country?
該國的哪一點讓你最惱火?
6.Prejudge預先判斷prejudice偏見¹損害²
I refuse to prejudge him on the basis of a few newspaper reports.
我不會根據幾篇報紙的報道就對他預先下結論。
He is free from prejudice to everybody.
他對所有的人都不帶有任何成見。
her study was not in any way intended to prejudice the future development of the college
她的研究絕對無意損害這所大學未來的發展
7.contract合同¹收縮²
What clause do you require in the contract?
你要求在合同中訂上什麼條款?
a contracting market
萎縮的市場
8.stick 粘貼¹棍棒²堅持³
He stuck a stamp on the envelope.
他把一張郵票貼到信封上。
We collected dry sticks to start a fire.
我們撿了些枯枝生起火來
She stuck to her story.
她堅持自己所說的。
9.Arguably 誠然,可以說
Arguably, 1932 was the year of greatest achievement at the Laboratories.
可以說1932年是該實驗室最有收穫的一年。
10.輕視,鄙視scorn、disdain、despise、contempt
To scorn all your rivals.
鄙視你所有的對手。
11.Tact老練的,圓滑的tactic戰術
He has no tact in dealing with people.
他為人太傻,不知怎樣與人交往。
It's just a stall tactic.
這只是個拖延戰術。
12.Diploma文憑,diplomat外交官
I got the diploma.
我拿到文憑了。
At last he realized his dream of being a famous diplomat.
最終他實現了做一個有名的外交家的夢想
13.spring 春天¹泉水²彈簧³
Rains are frequent here in spring.
這兒春季雨水勤。
Rains are frequent here in spring.
這兒春季雨水勤。
This is a dead spring.
這彈簧沒了彈性。
14.underline 下劃線underlie(underlying)構成...的原因¹深層的,潛在的²underling手下
Don't forget to underline the title of the essay.
別忘了在文章標題下劃線。
These ideas underlie much of his work.
他的作品大部分都是以這些主題思想為基礎
I think that the underlying problem is education, unemploymentand bad housing.
我認為深層的問題在於教育、失業和糟糕的住房條件。
He seemed to be master, not underling, now.
他現在顯得像是個主人,不是個下屬了。
15.renege 違背 ravage損壞
You wanna renege on our deal,it’s fine by me .
你想違揹我們的協議,我無所謂
Amy ravages the kingdom with fire and wood.
艾米用火和木頭毀滅了王國。
16.Discreet 謹慎的discrete分離的
We were very discreet about the romance...
我們對這段戀情很謹慎。
The picture consists of a lot of discrete spots of color.
這幅畫由許多不相連的色點組成。
17.go with the flows 順其自然
Just relax and go with the flows. 放輕鬆,順其自然就好了
18.hang out 出去玩hand out 分發
I often used to hang out in supermarkets
我過去經常在超市裡逛個沒完。
One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes
我的職責之一是分發獎品。
19.有一點,在一定程度上up to a point.
It worked up to a point.
它起了一定作用
I agree up to a point
我部分同意你的觀點
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