20天背完高考英语3500词汇(G):单词+词组+句型

按字母顺序,每天连续为同学们发送3500词系列。这个系列好的地方在于附带朗读音频,而且它不是单个呈现单词,和单词相关的重点短语和句型也一并给出来,这样,我们不仅可以练习发音,还可以在语境中记忆单词,而且在记单词的同时也掌握了其用法。

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20天背完高考英语3500词汇(G):单词+词组+句型

G

gain [ɡeɪn] vt. 赢得;挣得

gain knowledge

The clock gains one minute a day. 这座钟一天块一分钟。

He gained 10kg in weight.

No pains, no gains. 没有付出,就没有收获。

gale [ɡeɪl] n. 强风(约每小时60英里)

gallery [ˈɡælərɪ] n. 画廊;美术品陈列室

gallon [ˈɡælən] n. 加仑

game [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;运动;比赛

garage [ˈɡærɑːʒ, -rɪdʒ; (US) ɡəˈrɑːʒ] n. 汽车间(库)

garbage [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ] n. 垃圾

garden [ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园, 果园, 菜园

gardening [ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ] n. 园艺学

garlic [ˈɡɑːlɪk] n. 大蒜

garment [ˈɡɑːmənt] n. (一件)衣服

gas [ɡæs] n. 煤气

gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大门

gather [ˈɡæðə(r)] v. 聚集;采集

n. gathering

gather breath 缓一口气

gather courage 鼓起勇气

gather strength 积蓄/获得力量

She gathered a crowd around her. 她周围聚集了一群人。

A crowd of people gathered around her.

The train was gathering speed.

gay [ɡeɪ] a. (男)同性恋的;快活的, 愉快的

general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体的, 笼统的, 总的

generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代, 一代

generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的

be generous to sb 对某人慷慨

a generous meal 一顿丰盛的饭

It's generous of you to lend me the car.

gentle [ˈdʒent(ə)l] a. 温柔的, 轻轻的

gentleman [ˈdʒent(ə)lmən] n. 绅士, 先生;有身份、有教养的人

geography [dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理学

geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 几何学

German [ˈdʒɜːmən] a. 德国的, 德国人的, 德语的 n. 德国人, 德语

Germany [ˈdʒɜːmənɪ]* n. 德国

gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)] n. 姿势, 手势

get (got , got) [ɡet] vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达

Mother often gets me to wash the dishes.

The machine broke down. Can you get it working?

I am going to get my bike repaired.

You got it. 你明白了。(言外之意:我就是这个意思。)

Hard work can get you somewhere.

get sth across to sb 使人理解某事

get along with 和......相处

get down to doing sth 开始认真做某事

get rid of 消除,摆脱

get round (消息)传开;走动

get away with 侥幸逃脱

get away from 摆脱,逃离

get-together [ɡet-təˈɡeðə(r)] n. 聚会

gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品;礼物

a birthday gift

have a gift for 有......的天赋

a man of many gifts

gifted = talented 有天赋的

a gifted student

gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的;有才华的

giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf; (US) dʒəˈræf] n. 长颈鹿

girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩

give (gave, given) [ɡɪv] vt. 给,递给,付出,给予

give out 分发,公布,用尽,精疲力竭

give up 放弃

give in 屈服

give away 赠送,泄露

give off 发出(光等)

glad [ɡlæd] a. 高兴的;乐意的

glance [glæns /glɑːns] vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥

glare [ɡleə(r)] v. 瞪眼,怒目而视,闪耀

glass [ɡlɑːs; (US) ɡlæs] n.玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜

glasshouse [ˈɡlɑːshaʊs] n. 温室, 暖房

globe [ɡləʊb] n. 地球仪,地球

glory [ˈɡlɔːrɪ] n.巨大的光荣; 荣誉;赞美

glorious adj.

It s a great glory to die for our country.

glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套

glue [ɡluː] n. 胶水

go (went, gone) [ɡəʊ] vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达 n. 尝试(做某事)

All the money he got went in books. 他的所有钱都用来买书了。

The story goes that there was a mean landlord named ZhouBapi. 这个故事讲的是,有一个叫周扒皮的吝啬的地主。

Where does the book go?

There are five minutes to go. 还剩五分钟了。

There is a long way to go.

go hungry/thirsty/mad/bad/wrong

have a go 试试

be on the go 忙碌

goal [ɡəʊl] n. (足球)球门, 目标

goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊

god [ɡɔd] n. 神, (大写)上帝

gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金 a 金的, 黄金的

golden [ˈɡəʊld(ə)n] a. 金(黄)色的

goldfish [ˈɡəʊldfɪʃ] n. 金鱼

golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球

good (better ,best) [ɡʊd] a. 好;良好

have a good time doing sth.

a good few books 不少书

a good many books 大量的书

give sb a good beating 给人一顿痛打

as good as 和...…一样好,几乎

be good at English

be good for 对...有好处

be good to sb 对某人好

do good to sb=do sb good 对某人又好处

It is no good doing sth. 做某事是没有好处的。

good-bye [ɡʊd- baɪ] int. 再见;再会

goodness [ˈɡʊdnɪs] n. 善良, 美德

goods [ɡʊd] n. 商品, 货物

goose (复 geese) [ɡuːs] n. 鹅

govern [ˈɡʌv(ə)n] v. 统治;管理

government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府

gown [ɡaʊn] n. 礼服, 长外衣, 睡衣

grade [ɡreɪd] n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩, 分数

He suddenly grasped my arm.

He grasped what I said.

gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地

graduate [ˈɡrædjʊət] v. 毕业

graduation [ɡrædjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 毕业, 毕业典礼

grain [ɡreɪn] n. 谷物, 谷类

gram [ɡræm] n. 克(重量单位)

grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n. 语法

grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏伟的

grandchild ['græntʃaɪld] n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈

granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)] n. (外)孙女

grandma = grandmother [ˈɡrænmɑː,ˈɡrændmɑː] n. 奶奶;外婆

grandpa = grandfather [ˈɡrænpɑː,ˈɡrændpɑː] n.爷爷,外公

grandparents [ˈɡrændpeərənt] n.祖父母.外祖父母

grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n. (外)孙子

granny [ˈɡrænɪ] n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆

grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄

graph [ɡrɑːf; (US) ɡræf] n. 图表, 曲线图

grasp [ɡrɑːsp; (US) ɡræsp] v. 抓住;紧握

grass [ɡrɑːs; (US) ɡræs] n. 草;草场;牧草

grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的, 感谢的

be grateful for/that...

I’m so grateful for all your help.

She was grateful that he helped him a lot.

gravity [ˈɡrævɪtɪ] n. 重力, 地球引力

great [ɡreɪt] a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. (口语)好极了, 很好

Greece [ɡriːs] * n. 希腊

greedy [ˈɡriːdɪ] a. 贪婪的

be greedy for power 贪图权利的

It’s greedy for you to take so money.

Greek [ɡriːk] a. / n. 希腊的, 希腊人的, 希腊语的 ; 希腊人, 希腊语

green [ɡriːn] a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色

greengrocer [ˈɡriːnɡrəʊsə(r)] n.(英)蔬菜水果商

greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候;向……致敬

greet sb with a nod 点头示意

greet the New Year 迎接新年

A sweet smell greets the nose.香气扑鼻。

greeting [ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝贺

grey / gray [ɡreɪ] a. 灰色的; 灰白的

grill [ɡrɪl] n. (烧食物的)烤架

grocer [ˈɡrəʊsə(r)] n. 零售商人;食品店

ground [ɡraʊnd] n. 地面

group [ɡruːp] n. 组, 群

grow (grew, grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成

He grew tall/old.

I grew to like the dog.(grow to do=come to do) 我渐渐开始喜欢这条狗。

a growing number of people 越来越多的人

growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长, 增长

gruel [ɡrʊəl] n. 粥

guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː] v. 保证, 担保

guarantee sb. sth.

guarantee to do

guarantee that …

I guarantee you a wonderful film.

I can’t guarantee to work for more than a year.

I guarantee that you’ll love this film.

guard [ɡɑːd] n. 防护装置, 警戒

guess [ɡes] vi. 猜

What do you guess has happened to him?

I guess so./I guess not.

You have guessed it. 你已经猜到了。

guest [ɡest] n. 客人, 宾客

guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导, 指导

under one’guidance

guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导, 导游者

guilty [ˈɡɪltɪ] a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的

He was guilty of murder.

He was found guilty.

I feel guilty of what I did.

guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他, 六弦琴

gun [ɡʌn] n. 枪, 炮

gym =gymnasium [dʒɪm] n. 体操;体育馆;健身房

gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n. 体操

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