20天背完高考英語3500詞彙(G):單詞+詞組+句型

按字母順序,每天連續為同學們發送3500詞系列。這個系列好的地方在於附帶朗讀音頻,而且它不是單個呈現單詞,和單詞相關的重點短語和句型也一併給出來,這樣,我們不僅可以練習發音,還可以在語境中記憶單詞,而且在記單詞的同時也掌握了其用法。

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20天背完高考英語3500詞彙(G):單詞+詞組+句型

G

gain [ɡeɪn] vt. 贏得;掙得

gain knowledge

The clock gains one minute a day. 這座鐘一天塊一分鐘。

He gained 10kg in weight.

No pains, no gains. 沒有付出,就沒有收穫。

gale [ɡeɪl] n. 強風(約每小時60英里)

gallery [ˈɡælərɪ] n. 畫廊;美術品陳列室

gallon [ˈɡælən] n. 加侖

game [ɡeɪm] n. 遊戲;運動;比賽

garage [ˈɡærɑːʒ, -rɪdʒ; (US) ɡəˈrɑːʒ] n. 汽車間(庫)

garbage [ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ] n. 垃圾

garden [ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花園, 果園, 菜園

gardening [ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ] n. 園藝學

garlic [ˈɡɑːlɪk] n. 大蒜

garment [ˈɡɑːmənt] n. (一件)衣服

gas [ɡæs] n. 煤氣

gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大門

gather [ˈɡæðə(r)] v. 聚集;採集

n. gathering

gather breath 緩一口氣

gather courage 鼓起勇氣

gather strength 積蓄/獲得力量

She gathered a crowd around her. 她周圍聚集了一群人。

A crowd of people gathered around her.

The train was gathering speed.

gay [ɡeɪ] a. (男)同性戀的;快活的, 愉快的

general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大體的, 籠統的, 總的

generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代, 一代

generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的

be generous to sb 對某人慷慨

a generous meal 一頓豐盛的飯

It's generous of you to lend me the car.

gentle [ˈdʒent(ə)l] a. 溫柔的, 輕輕的

gentleman [ˈdʒent(ə)lmən] n. 紳士, 先生;有身份、有教養的人

geography [dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理學

geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 幾何學

German [ˈdʒɜːmən] a. 德國的, 德國人的, 德語的 n. 德國人, 德語

Germany [ˈdʒɜːmənɪ]* n. 德國

gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)] n. 姿勢, 手勢

get (got , got) [ɡet] vt. 成為;得到;具有;到達

Mother often gets me to wash the dishes.

The machine broke down. Can you get it working?

I am going to get my bike repaired.

You got it. 你明白了。(言外之意:我就是這個意思。)

Hard work can get you somewhere.

get sth across to sb 使人理解某事

get along with 和......相處

get down to doing sth 開始認真做某事

get rid of 消除,擺脫

get round (消息)傳開;走動

get away with 僥倖逃脫

get away from 擺脫,逃離

get-together [ɡet-təˈɡeðə(r)] n. 聚會

gift [ɡɪft] n. 贈品;禮物

a birthday gift

have a gift for 有......的天賦

a man of many gifts

gifted = talented 有天賦的

a gifted student

gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天賦的;有才華的

giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf; (US) dʒəˈræf] n. 長頸鹿

girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩

give (gave, given) [ɡɪv] vt. 給,遞給,付出,給予

give out 分發,公佈,用盡,精疲力竭

give up 放棄

give in 屈服

give away 贈送,洩露

give off 發出(光等)

glad [ɡlæd] a. 高興的;樂意的

glance [glæns /glɑːns] vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥

glare [ɡleə(r)] v. 瞪眼,怒目而視,閃耀

glass [ɡlɑːs; (US) ɡlæs] n.玻璃杯,玻璃;(復)眼鏡

glasshouse [ˈɡlɑːshaʊs] n. 溫室, 暖房

globe [ɡləʊb] n. 地球儀,地球

glory [ˈɡlɔːrɪ] n.巨大的光榮; 榮譽;讚美

glorious adj.

It s a great glory to die for our country.

glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套

glue [ɡluː] n. 膠水

go (went, gone) [ɡəʊ] vi. 去;走;駛;通到;到達 n. 嘗試(做某事)

All the money he got went in books. 他的所有錢都用來買書了。

The story goes that there was a mean landlord named ZhouBapi. 這個故事講的是,有一個叫周扒皮的吝嗇的地主。

Where does the book go?

There are five minutes to go. 還剩五分鐘了。

There is a long way to go.

go hungry/thirsty/mad/bad/wrong

have a go 試試

be on the go 忙碌

goal [ɡəʊl] n. (足球)球門, 目標

goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊

god [ɡɔd] n. 神, (大寫)上帝

gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黃金 a 金的, 黃金的

golden [ˈɡəʊld(ə)n] a. 金(黃)色的

goldfish [ˈɡəʊldfɪʃ] n. 金魚

golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高爾夫球

good (better ,best) [ɡʊd] a. 好;良好

have a good time doing sth.

a good few books 不少書

a good many books 大量的書

give sb a good beating 給人一頓痛打

as good as 和...…一樣好,幾乎

be good at English

be good for 對...有好處

be good to sb 對某人好

do good to sb=do sb good 對某人又好處

It is no good doing sth. 做某事是沒有好處的。

good-bye [ɡʊd- baɪ] int. 再見;再會

goodness [ˈɡʊdnɪs] n. 善良, 美德

goods [ɡʊd] n. 商品, 貨物

goose (復 geese) [ɡuːs] n. 鵝

govern [ˈɡʌv(ə)n] v. 統治;管理

government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府

gown [ɡaʊn] n. 禮服, 長外衣, 睡衣

grade [ɡreɪd] n. 等級;(中小學的)學年;成績, 分數

He suddenly grasped my arm.

He grasped what I said.

gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐漸地

graduate [ˈɡrædjʊət] v. 畢業

graduation [ɡrædjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 畢業, 畢業典禮

grain [ɡreɪn] n. 穀物, 穀類

gram [ɡræm] n. 克(重量單位)

grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n. 語法

grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏偉的

grandchild ['græntʃaɪld] n.(外)孫或孫女.孫輩

granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)] n. (外)孫女

grandma = grandmother [ˈɡrænmɑː,ˈɡrændmɑː] n. 奶奶;外婆

grandpa = grandfather [ˈɡrænpɑː,ˈɡrændpɑː] n.爺爺,外公

grandparents [ˈɡrændpeərənt] n.祖父母.外祖父母

grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n. (外)孫子

granny [ˈɡrænɪ] n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆

grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄

graph [ɡrɑːf; (US) ɡræf] n. 圖表, 曲線圖

grasp [ɡrɑːsp; (US) ɡræsp] v. 抓住;緊握

grass [ɡrɑːs; (US) ɡræs] n. 草;草場;牧草

grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的, 感謝的

be grateful for/that...

I’m so grateful for all your help.

She was grateful that he helped him a lot.

gravity [ˈɡrævɪtɪ] n. 重力, 地球引力

great [ɡreɪt] a. 偉大的,重要的,好極了 ad. (口語)好極了, 很好

Greece [ɡriːs] * n. 希臘

greedy [ˈɡriːdɪ] a. 貪婪的

be greedy for power 貪圖權利的

It’s greedy for you to take so money.

Greek [ɡriːk] a. / n. 希臘的, 希臘人的, 希臘語的 ; 希臘人, 希臘語

green [ɡriːn] a. 綠色的;青的 n. 綠色

greengrocer [ˈɡriːnɡrəʊsə(r)] n.(英)蔬菜水果商

greet [ɡriːt] vt. 問候;向……致敬

greet sb with a nod 點頭示意

greet the New Year 迎接新年

A sweet smell greets the nose.香氣撲鼻。

greeting [ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝賀

grey / gray [ɡreɪ] a. 灰色的; 灰白的

grill [ɡrɪl] n. (燒食物的)烤架

grocer [ˈɡrəʊsə(r)] n. 零售商人;食品店

ground [ɡraʊnd] n. 地面

group [ɡruːp] n. 組, 群

grow (grew, grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生長;發育;種植;變成

He grew tall/old.

I grew to like the dog.(grow to do=come to do) 我漸漸開始喜歡這條狗。

a growing number of people 越來越多的人

growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生長, 增長

gruel [ɡrʊəl] n. 粥

guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː] v. 保證, 擔保

guarantee sb. sth.

guarantee to do

guarantee that …

I guarantee you a wonderful film.

I can’t guarantee to work for more than a year.

I guarantee that you’ll love this film.

guard [ɡɑːd] n. 防護裝置, 警戒

guess [ɡes] vi. 猜

What do you guess has happened to him?

I guess so./I guess not.

You have guessed it. 你已經猜到了。

guest [ɡest] n. 客人, 賓客

guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引導, 指導

under one’guidance

guide [ɡaɪd] n. 嚮導, 導遊者

guilty [ˈɡɪltɪ] a.有罪,犯法的,做錯事的

He was guilty of murder.

He was found guilty.

I feel guilty of what I did.

guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他, 六絃琴

gun [ɡʌn] n. 槍, 炮

gym =gymnasium [dʒɪm] n. 體操;體育館;健身房

gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] n. 體操

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