英語專業八級改錯練習(16)

Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewing biologically, the modern footballer is revealed as a member of a disguised __1

hunting pack. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey into a goal-mouth. If his aim is inaccurate and he scores a goal, __2

enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey. __3

To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look up at our ancient ancestors. They spent over a million __4

year evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survival depended on success __5

in the hunting-field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even if their __6

bodies, became radically changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They co-operate as skillful male-group __7

attackers.Then, about ten thousand years ago, when this immensely long formative __8

period of hunting for food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence,

so vital to their old hunting life, were put to a new use—that of penning, __9

controlling and domesticating their prey. The food was there on the farms,awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of farming were no longer essential for survival.__10

1 將viewing改為viewed

非謂語動詞view和句子的主語是邏輯動賓關係。

2 將inaccurate改為accurate

如果真的目標不準確,也就不可能進球了(he scores a goal)。

3 在enjoys前面加he

由於前面if his aim is accurate and he scores a goal 是條件狀語從句,因此可見這裡是主句,主句的主語he是不可以省略的。

4 將look up at的up省略

5 將year變為複數

6 將if去掉

7 將co-operate 改為co-operated

8 將when改為after

9將were改為was

該謂語動詞的主語是Their improved intelligence,是單數。

10 將farming改為hunting


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