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接下來我們繼續來看第61課的“每課一句”：
一、課文原文
Lesson 61 A bad cold
Where's Jimmy?
He's in bed.
What's the matter with him?
He feels ill.
He looks ill.
We must call the doctor.
Yes, we must.
Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?
Yes. It's 09754.
Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say, 'Ah'.
What's the matter with him, doctor?
He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week.
That's good news for Jimmy.
Good news? Why?
Because he doesn't like school!
——選自《新概念英語》第一冊，外語教學與研究出版社，1997年10月第1版
二、每課一句
He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week.
本課側重學習的是動詞have表“生病”的用法。
其基本用法為：
sb. have/has + a + 疾病（該疾病單詞為英語本土單詞）
或
sb. have/has + 疾病（該疾病單詞為外來語單詞）
如：
He has a bad cold today.
I have flu.
其否定表達為：
sb. do / does not have + 疾病
如：
He does not have a bad cold today.
I do not have flu.
其一般疑問句為：
- Do / Does sb. have + 疾病?
- Yes, sb. do/does.
- No, sb. don't/doesn't.
如：
- Do he have a bad cold today?
- Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
- Do you have flu?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
【注意】
對疾病的提問不能用what，而要採用以下句型：
What's wrong with sb.?
或
What's the matter with sb.?
如：
She has a temperature today.
如果要提問a temperature，應該是：
What's wrong with her today?
或
What's the matter with her today?
三、更多拓展
He feels ill. He looks ill.
本課出現了系動詞feel和look，它們被稱作感官系動詞。英語中感官系動詞有以下五個：
視覺：look
聽覺：sound
味覺：taste
嗅覺：smell
觸覺：feel
感官系動詞大多後接形容詞，如：
He looks pale. (他看上去臉色蒼白。)
The music sounds beautiful. (音樂聽起來很美。)
The dish tastes delicious. (這道菜嚐起來很美味。)
The flower smells sweet. (這朵花聞起來很香。)
The cloth feels soft. (這塊布摸上去很軟。)
【注意】
感官系動詞不是感官動詞，要注意它們之間的區別。如：
look（看起來）與see（看見）
sound（聽起來）與hear（聽見）或listen（聽著）
taste（嚐起來）與taste（品嚐）
smell（聞起來）與smell（嗅，聞）
feel（摸起來）與touch（觸摸）
也就是說：
感官系動詞表示“什麼人或物看/聽/嘗/聞/摸起來怎麼樣”
感官動詞是指具體的行為動詞
