Vocabulary Weather words
詞彙 天氣詞彙
cloud
雲
/klaʊd/
a grey or white mass made of very small drops of water, which floats in the sky
- The sun went behind a cloud.
太陽躲進了烏雲裡。
snow
雪
/snoʊ/
small soft white pieces (called flakes) of frozen water that fall from the sky in cold weather; this substance when it is lying on the ground
- Snow was falling heavily.
雪下得很大。
fog
霧
/fɔɡ/
a thick cloud of very small drops of water in the air close to the land or sea, that is very difficult to see through
- Dense/thick fog is affecting roads in the north and visibility is poor.
濃霧影響了北部的公路，能見度很低
sun
太陽
/sʌn/
the star that shines in the sky during the day and gives the earth heat and light
- the sun's rays
太陽的光線
wind
風, 氣流
/wɪnd/
air that moves quickly as a result of natural forces
- strong/high winds
強勁的風；大風
rain
雨
/reɪn/
water that falls from the sky in separate drops
- There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.
明天各地區都會有雨
Grammar Weather: nouns and adjectives
語法 天氣：名詞和形容詞
[MARY] The rain!
[FRANK] The rain.
[FRANK] Hey!
[MARY] Sorry.
[FRANK] The weather - it's like England.
[MARY] Yes, it is.
[MARY] In the morning ...
[FRANK] It's sunny ...
[MARY] In the afternoon ... [FRANK] It's cloudy ...
[MARY] In the evening ...
[FRANK] It's raining.
[MARY] I like it. It's fun!
[FRANK] It's not fun. It's wet, and it's cold.
天氣的名詞和形容詞
Weather nouns and adjectives
Some weather nouns can be made into weather adjectives by adding -y.
有些天氣名詞在詞尾加
-y 可以變成天氣形容詞。rain – rainy
雨 - 下雨的
snow – snowy
雪 - 下雪的
wind – windy
風 - 有風的
cloud – cloudy
雲 - 多雲的
There are a lot of clouds in the sky. It's a cloudy day.
天空中飄著很多雲。天氣多雲。
Sometimes the consonant is doubled before adding -y.
輔音有時要雙寫再加 -y。
sun – sunny
陽光 - 陽光充足的
fog – foggy
霧 - 多霧的
There is a lot of fog this morning. It's a foggy morning.
今天早上濃霧瀰漫。早上天氣有霧。
Use these questions to ask about the weather:
請使用這些問題詢問天氣：
What's the weather like?
天氣怎麼樣？
How's the weather?
天氣怎麼樣？
Answer with The weather is ... or It's ...
回答請用 The weather is... 或 It's...
A: How's the weather?
天氣怎麼樣？
B: It's sunny, but it's windy.
天氣晴朗，但有風。
A: What's the weather like?
天氣怎麼樣？
B: The weather's foggy and cold.
天氣寒冷有霧。
You can also use the present continuous tense with rain and snow to describe the weather.
您也可以使用現在進行時搭配 rain 和 snow 來描述天氣。
A: What's the weather like?
天氣怎麼樣？
B: It's snowing!
下雪了！
Expressions Telling the temperature
表達 表達溫度
溫度
Temperature
When talking about the weather, you can also mention the temperature
當談論天氣時，你也可以提及溫度
hot 熱的
warm 暖的
cool 涼的
cold 寒冷的
A: How's the weather?
天氣怎麼樣？
B: It's cool and windy.
天氣涼爽有風。
To be more specific, give the actual temperature. Most of the world uses degrees Celsius (°C) to measure temperature. The United States uses degrees Fahrenheit (°F).
為了更確切，給出實際的溫度。世界各地大多使用
degrees Celsius (°C) 衡量溫度。美國使用 degrees Fahrenheit (°F)。A: What's the temperature in Barcelona?
巴塞羅那溫度多少？
B: It's 27 degrees Celsius.
(27°C)27 攝氏度。(27°C)
A: What's the temperature in Los Angeles?
洛杉磯溫度多少？
B: It's 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
(80°F)華氏 80 度。(80°F)。
Most people will not say the words Celsius or Fahrenheit. The word degree is also sometimes dropped.
大多數人不會說出詞語 Celsius 或 Fahrenheit。單詞 degree 有時也會省略。
A: What's the temperature?
溫度多少？
B: It's 14 degrees. (14°)14 度。
(14°)B: It's 14.14 度。
If the temperature is below zero, use the word minus.
如果溫度低於零度，請使用單詞 minus。
It's very cold. It's minus 5. (-5°)
天氣很冷。零下五度。(-5°)
Language note: The word cool is also a very common way of saying something is good or nice.
語言點：單詞 cool 也常用於表示某件東西不錯或很好。
That's a cool car!
那輛汽車很酷！
How's the weather?
天氣怎麼樣？
It's sunny and hot!
天氣晴好而且很熱！
What's the temperature?
溫度多少？
It's 30 degrees Celsius.
30 攝氏度。
What's the weather like?
天氣怎麼樣？
It's cold and windy.
又寒冷又大風.
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