高考英语进阶之初级:短文改错中的语言知识点 2019全国卷 I

一、语块划分:

⑴I became interesting in playing football <thanks>. ⑵One afternoon [where I was in primary school], I was walking . ⑶Suddenly football fell <just> | but almost hit me. ⑷I stopped the ball | and kicked it hardly back . ⑸, the ball went into the net. ⑹All the football player [on the playground] cheered loudly, . ⑺<from>, I started to play my football <with>. ⑻I am a good player now./<with>/<from>/<just>/<thanks>

二、语言点分析:

⑴I became interesting in playing football <thanks>./<thanks>

前半部分是个动词语块,become interested in sth.就是be intersted in sth.的变化形式,intersting要改为interested。in后面的sth.可以用名词,也可用动名词。

后半部分是个状语语块,thanks to表示原因,近义词有owe to, because of, due to等。

⑵One afternoon [where I was in primary school], I was walking .

前半部分where引导的是连词语块,在句中做定语从句。因为先行词one afternoon表时间,从句中有主系表成分,缺状语表时间,where要改为when。

后半部分I was walking用过去进行时表示过去具体时间正在发生的事,没错。最后介词by短语做地点状语,在...旁边的意思,比near更靠近,可改可不改的不改。

⑶Suddenly football fell <just> | but almost hit me./<just>

这个句子含并列谓语,前部分的主语football是可数名词,前面要加不定冠词a表示量指。a football fell和almost hit me在逻辑上是递进顺承关系,不是转折关系,所以后部分but要改成and。

⑷I stopped the ball | and kicked it hardly back .

这个句子也含并列谓语,前一个动词语块不错,后一个动词语块中hardly要改为hard,因为hard本身就是副词,有狠狠地,努力地的意思。hardly是几乎不,不是hard的派生副词。

最后to短语是地点状语。

高考英语进阶之初级:短文改错中的语言知识点 2019全国卷 I

, the ball went into the net.

在“使某人怎么样”这个状语语块中,最后应该用名词,surprising要改为surprise。类似to everyone’s excitement, to everyone’s joy,to everyone’s disaapointment等等。

后面的动词语块没错。

⑹All the football player [on the playground] cheered loudly, .

前面的动词语块中有个介词on短语做player的定语,all与player搭配要用复数players。

后面的say应该改为saying表伴随情况,因为它前面没有连词,不能构成并列谓语,属于状语语块。

saying后面接一个宾语从句,其中无错。

⑺<from>, I started to play my football <with>./<with>/<from>

<from>这个状语语块中要把now改为then,属于逻辑错误,“从那时起”才符合上下文逻辑。/<from>

后面play with sb.这个动词语块没错,但表示球类运动的football前面不能用限定词修饰,要把my去掉。

⑻I am a good player now.

最后一句无错。

三、参考答案:(注意书写规范)

高考英语进阶之初级:短文改错中的语言知识点 2019全国卷 I

四、考点分析

高考英语进阶之初级:短文改错中的语言知识点 2019全国卷 I



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