你知道中國的新四大發明是什麼嗎？沒錯，它們就是是高鐵、掃碼支付、共享單車和網購。今天，顏老師對2018高考英語作文的話題預測就是四大發明，一起來看具體題目和優秀範文吧！
一. 高鐵
【題目要求】
高鐵給人們的出行帶來了快捷和方便，請你寫一篇短文簡單介紹武廣高鐵。
基本情況：
1. 始建於2005年，2009年12月26日開通運營，幹線全長1068公里；
2. 途經湖北、湖南和廣東；
3. 列車時速高達350公里/小時，目前世界上最快。
主要優點：
1. 武漢至廣州僅需3個小時，比先前減少7個多小時；
2. 高鐵列車設施齊全，安全舒適。
美中不足：
1. 票價偏高；
2. 車站離市中心較遠。
【優秀範文】
First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong.
The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian.
However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area.
二. 掃碼支付
【題目要求】
【優秀範文】
The Advantages of Online Payment
Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious.
Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart phone. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly.
Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient.
三. 共享單車
【題目要求】
假定你是紅星中學初三學生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，並請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信，內容包括：
1. 這種單車的使用方法(如：APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等);
2. 這種單車的優勢;
3. 你對這種單車的看法。
注意：1. 詞數不少於80;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
提示詞：智能手機 smartphone，二維碼 the QR code
【優秀範文】
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike--mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
四. 網購
【題目要求】
隨著互聯網的發展和普及，網絡購物在中國也變得越來越普遍了，甚至已經成了我們日常生活的一部分了。相信同學們身邊一定有不少同學已經通過網絡進行購物了，比如淘寶網等，但是網絡購物究竟有何利弊呢? 請寫一篇短文，談談網上購物的好處與壞處。
【優秀範文】
With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People don't have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person（親自）. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses（點擊鼠標）. The commodities they order will be delivered（運送）to them promptly.
However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on（試穿，試驗） personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered（註冊）. They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain.
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