high)time后面到底该接真实语气还是虚拟语气?


It is(about / high)time后面到底该接真实语气还是虚拟语气?


有同学问了一个关于“It's time句型”的问题,如下图所示:


It is(about / high)time后面到底该接真实语气还是虚拟语气?


If you have really been studying English for so long, it's about time you _____ able to write letters in English.

A. should be B. were C. must be D. are


问:我选了A,错了,答案是B,请问A和B两个选项区别在哪?


答: 请先参考下面例句:


1.It's time that we get back to some core principles that united Republicans in the past.

NPR: Sen. Ensign: Economy Hurt GOP Candidates


2.So I think it's time that the people know what they've been up to.

FORBES: Intelligent Investing


3.So we've heard conflicting evidence, conflicting statements, and it's time that we get to the bottom of it.

NPR: Political Corner: Gonzales



你给的例句中从句是真实条件从句,主句应该是真实结果主句,那么正确的答案应该是D。


如果结果主句是虚拟语气,那么条件从句应该改为非真实条件句,那么条件从句就应该用虚拟语气: if you had really been studying......,那么较为合适的答案应该选择B。


通过以上分析,我们可以看出It is time这种句型后面既可以接虚拟语气,也可以接真实语气,这点和我们中文是一致的。


如:


1. It is high time that someone gives him the punishment he deserves!

早该有人给他应得的惩罚了。


2. it is time that we gave them a chance.

是我们给他们一个机会的时候了。


最后总结, It is time句型既可以表达虚拟,也可以表达真实,用过去形态表达虚拟,用现在形态表达真实。




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