㉒单词归纳整理!阅读、口语、四六级、考研都离不开这些单词

词汇是英语大厦的基石

科学证明,对相关单词进行整理排序,能够明显提高记忆速度以及记忆效果。

本文根据反义词(组),同义词(组),形近词(组),实用表达,一词多义等多种逻辑方式,并且坚持“词不离句”+“实用” 的英语单词学习的原则为大家归纳整理了一些单词。

不论你是为了考试还是为了学习,都可以从中受益,记住更多词汇

让我们用词汇搭建英语这座大厦!!


1. hound猎犬¹不断侵扰² haunt萦绕心头¹闹鬼²

Rainey's chief interest in life is hunting with hounds.

雷尼生活的最大爱好就是带着猎狗去打猎。

You hounded me!

你一直缠着我

The stigma of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt him for the rest of his life.

破产的耻辱可能会让他余生不得安宁。

A headless rider haunts the country lanes.

一个无头骑士常出没于乡间的小路上。


2. dispense分配分发(偏向救助、施舍)distribute分配、分发

The organization dispenses free health care to the poor.

这个机构为穷人提供免费医疗。

The newspaper is distributed free.

这份报纸免费发送。

3. Concede承认¹让步²recede逐渐远离,渐渐远去¹秃顶²

I had to concede the logic of this.

我得承认这件事情有它的逻辑。

The President was obliged to concede power to the army.

总统被迫把权力让给军队。

Luke's footsteps receded into the night...

卢克在夜色中渐行渐远。

...a youngish man with dark hair just beginning to recede...

前额黑发刚开始脱落的年轻人

4. 热情的、热心的、积极地cordial、enthusiastic、zealous

I am very grateful to you for the cordial hospitality you accorded me.

承蒙热情招待,十分感激。

5. accord 协议、条约¹一致、符合²给予³

The two countries reached an accord.

两国签订了一项协议。

That is out of accord with your original statement.

那和你原来的说法不一致。

What we have done is in full accord with the humane spirit.

我们所做的一切都是完全符合人道精神的。

Can you accord me a nice price?

你能给我一个好价钱吗?

6. descend下降,遗传descent下降¹坡道²出身、血统³(形势)恶化、(人)堕落

She descended one flight of stairs.

她走下了一段楼梯。

Target has increased angle and rate of descent.

目标增大角度和下降速率。

There is a gradual descent to the sea.

有一片斜坡缓缓伸延到海边。

She is of German descent.

她祖籍是德国。

The film is a powerful study of a woman's descent into insanity

那部电影深入剖析了一个女人堕入疯狂的过程。

7. subtract被减minus减deduct扣除reduce减少

Four subtract from seven gives three.

七减四得三。

Seven minus four equals three.

七减四得三。

Deduct it from my bill.

从我的账单中扣吧。

We should reduce the cost.

我们应该降低成本

㉒单词归纳整理!阅读、口语、四六级、考研都离不开这些单词


8. prominent 家喻户晓;位高权重 eminent优秀;成功;受人爱戴

English definition:

Prominent means important and well-known

Eminent means important and respected

9. prosper 繁荣 prospect前景、设想、可能性(promise)promising有前景的

It is a beautiful and prosper place.

这是一个漂亮和繁荣的地方。

Travelling alone around the world is a daunting prospect.

想象着将要只身走遍世界颇令人心悸。

What are the prospects of promotion in this job?

做这份工作有多少晋升的机会?

The crops are promising.

这些庄稼可望丰产。

10. 看法、观点

Perspective (尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的) 观念、看法¹透视的²

Perception 通过自己的意识获得的 观点、看法¹感知,洞察力²

Perceptive 理解力强的,洞察力强的

English definition:

perspective refers to a point of view which is affected by some idea or experience . (capitalists and the sociologists who follow the theories of Marxism, they use the different perspective to look the class of our society)

whereas perception refers to an interpretation that an individual comes up with through his awareness .

What's your perception of the matter?

你对此事有什么看法?

Man's perception of time is relative.

人对时间的看法是相对的。

He says the death of his father 18 months ago has given him a new perspective on life...

他说,18个月前他父亲的去世让他对生活有了新的看法

How perceptive of you!

你的感觉真敏锐!

He was one of the most perceptive US political commentators.

他是美国最具洞察力的政治评论家之一。


11. sticky finger 小偷¹黏糊糊的手²

Don't touch the book with your sticky fingers.

别用你那黏糊糊的手指摸书

I never thought Bob would have sticky fingers.

我从没想过鲍勃会去做小偷。


12. bite the hand that feeds you 忘恩负义,恩将仇报



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㉒单词归纳整理!阅读、口语、四六级、考研都离不开这些单词


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