專題9：形容詞、副詞
單選題
1．The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.
A. is smelt terrible B. is smelt terribly C. smells terribly D. smells terrible
2．—Can you understand what I said, Ben?
—No problem, I can _______ follow you.
A. seldom B. easily C. hardly D. not
3．-- _______ is it from Beijing to New York?
--More than 30,000 miles.
A.How far B. How often C. How long D. How much
4．Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
A. careful; fewer B. careful; less C. carefully; fewer
5．--- Does Mary work carefully?
---Yes. I think she works __________ in our class.
A、much carefully B、more carefully
C、most carefully D、much more carefully
6．— Which do you think is ______ subject, math, music or art?[
— Art, I guess.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
7．I think the English song is _________ worth _________ again.
A. very; listening to B. very; listening
C. well; listening to D. well; listening
8． --Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa?
--The programs on Channel 10 are ____________.
A. more better B. much better
C. more boring D. much boring
9．Paris is one ofin Europe.
A、the liveliest cities
B、the liveliest city
C、the lively city
10．—Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hangzhou or Ningbo?
----Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest
11．In my senior high school, I will ______ than I did in my junior high school.
A. study more harder B. be hardworking C. work harder
12． This is the book ______we are looking for.
A .who B. which C. whose D. Whom
13．--- Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can _____read the words in the newspaper.
---OK.
A) hardly B) nearly C) clearly D) almost
14．Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose _____ one because I hadn't enough money on me.
A) expensive B) more expensive
C) the less expensive D) the most expensive
15．Paris is one ofin Europe.
A、the liveliest cities B、the liveliest city C、the lively city
16．My grandma is a little deaf I usually speak to her veryso that she can hear me.
A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.politely
17．----I am looking for information on social safety.
----You can take this book. Social safety is _______ introduced in it
A. regularly B. naturally
C. usually D. specially
19．My father would like to go_____________.
A. quiet somewhere
B. somewhere quiet
C. to somewhere quiet
20．After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_______ time to relax and _______
homework to do.
<strong>答案解析
<strong>1．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：前天做的食品聞起來壞了。扔掉它。Terribly副詞，可怕地。terrible，形容詞，好可怕。根據句意該用一般現在時，所以選C。
<strong>2．B
<strong>【解析】試題分析：句意：--本，你能理解我說什麼嗎？--沒問題，我能很容易地跟上你的思路。分析句意：修飾動詞follow用副詞的形式。上文詢問能否聽懂，從回答沒問題得知是容易跟上的。故選B
<strong>3．A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>根據答語超過30000英里可知是問距離。How far問距離，有多遠；how often多久一次，問頻率；how long問時間或是物體的長度；how much問多少，用於不可數名詞，故選Ａ。
<strong>4． A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：親愛的同學們，請仔細閱讀每一句話。你讀得越仔細，犯的錯誤就越少。前一空中的詞在句中作表語，該用形容詞。Less是little的比較級，修飾不可數名詞；fewer是few的比較級，修飾複數名詞。所以選A。
<strong>5．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：在有範圍的比較級中如of或in的短語中用做高級。根據題意 ：---瑪麗工作認真嗎？---是的，我認為她在我們班工作是做努力的。修飾動詞副詞故用carefully的最高級藉助most來構成。根據題意故選C
<strong>6．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：你認為那個科目最有趣，數學，音樂還是藝術？這裡是math, music or art 三者做比較，故用最高級。選D。
<strong>7．C
<strong>【解析】be worth doing, listen 不及物動詞，listen to;這首英語歌曲很值得一聽，worth 用 well 來形容。
<strong>8．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意:-你為什麼總是看10頻道，而不看5頻道，爺爺？-10頻道的節目更好。better 是good 的比較級，A選項這種形式本身就是錯誤的；根據句意可知，這句話裡暗含有比較的意思，即10頻道和5頻道節目相比，應該用比較級，故可排除C和D。選B，much在這裡是來修飾比較級的。
<strong>9．A
<strong>【解析】考查形容詞。句意為：巴黎是歐洲最繁華的城市之一。表示“最……的……之一”，要用到結構：one of +形容詞最高級+名詞複數。故選A。
<strong>10．D
<strong>【解析】本題考查形容詞最高級。本題的含義為上海，杭州和寧波這三個城市哪個城市的人口最多？當然是上海。根據句意本題有三個城市之間作比較，故用大的最高級the largest，故本題選D。
<strong>11．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：在高中，我要比在初中更加努力的學習。結合語境可知本句中表示和過去的對比，故用副詞的比較級，選C。
<strong>12．B
<strong>【解析】此題重點考查定語從句的引導詞，因其先行詞為the book表示物品，在從句中做賓語故用引導詞that或which。
<strong>13．A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>這題考查副詞的用法：hardly幾乎不nearly幾乎clearly清楚地almost幾乎，句意是：琳達，把眼鏡遞給我，我幾乎看不見報紙上的字。選A。
<strong>14．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>這題考查形容詞比較級的用法，因為是兩條牛仔褲，所以用比較級，這裡比較級修飾one，所以要加the，再根據後面說沒有足夠的錢，所以用C，表示不太貴的。
<strong>15．A
<strong>【解析】考查形容詞。句意為：巴黎是歐洲最繁華的城市之一。表示“最……的……之一”，要用到結構：one of +形容詞最高級+名詞複數。故選A。
<strong>16．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：我奶奶有一點聾，我常常對她大聲說為了她能夠聽到我。quickly快地；loudly大聲地；hardly幾乎不；politely有禮貌地。根據題意，故選B。
<strong>17．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意:-我正在尋找關於社會安全的信息。-你可以拿走這本書，它裡面特別介紹了社會安全。regularly 有規律地，定期地；naturally 自然地；usually 通常；specially 特別地。根據句意可知選D。
<strong>18．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：too 太，也；quite很，相當；so 如此，這麼；very非常。聯繫下文that he forgot everything.可知考察so……that，如此……以至於結構，故選C，他看見我是如此高興，以至於把什麼都忘了。結合語境可知選C。
<strong>19．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：我的父親想要去一個安靜的地方，本句中somewhere是地點副詞，故前面不加介詞，修飾由some組成的複合詞的形容詞一般要放在這些詞的後面，故選B。
<strong>20．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>試題分析：句意：在江蘇省教育改革之後，學生們有了更多的放鬆時間和更少的家庭作業。根據句意此題應用比較級，time是不可數名詞，所以用more（much的比較級），homework也是不可數名詞，所以用little的比較級less，故選D。
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