专题9：形容词、副词
单选题
1．The food cooked the day before yesterday ______ bad. Throw it away.
A. is smelt terrible B. is smelt terribly C. smells terribly D. smells terrible
2．—Can you understand what I said, Ben?
—No problem, I can _______ follow you.
A. seldom B. easily C. hardly D. not
3．-- _______ is it from Beijing to New York?
--More than 30,000 miles.
A.How far B. How often C. How long D. How much
4．Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the______ mistakes you'll make.
A. careful; fewer B. careful; less C. carefully; fewer
5．--- Does Mary work carefully?
---Yes. I think she works __________ in our class.
A、much carefully B、more carefully
C、most carefully D、much more carefully
6．— Which do you think is ______ subject, math, music or art?[
— Art, I guess.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
7．I think the English song is _________ worth _________ again.
A. very; listening to B. very; listening
C. well; listening to D. well; listening
8． --Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa?
--The programs on Channel 10 are ____________.
A. more better B. much better
C. more boring D. much boring
9．Paris is one ofin Europe.
A、the liveliest cities
B、the liveliest city
C、the lively city
10．—Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hangzhou or Ningbo?
----Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest
11．In my senior high school, I will ______ than I did in my junior high school.
A. study more harder B. be hardworking C. work harder
12． This is the book ______we are looking for.
A .who B. which C. whose D. Whom
13．--- Linda, pass my glasses to me, please. I can _____read the words in the newspaper.
---OK.
A) hardly B) nearly C) clearly D) almost
14．Of the two pairs of jeans, I chose _____ one because I hadn't enough money on me.
A) expensive B) more expensive
C) the less expensive D) the most expensive
15．Paris is one ofin Europe.
A、the liveliest cities B、the liveliest city C、the lively city
16．My grandma is a little deaf I usually speak to her veryso that she can hear me.
A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.politely
17．----I am looking for information on social safety.
----You can take this book. Social safety is _______ introduced in it
A. regularly B. naturally
C. usually D. specially
19．My father would like to go_____________.
A. quiet somewhere
B. somewhere quiet
C. to somewhere quiet
20．After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_______ time to relax and _______
homework to do.
<strong>答案解析
<strong>1．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：前天做的食品闻起来坏了。扔掉它。Terribly副词，可怕地。terrible，形容词，好可怕。根据句意该用一般现在时，所以选C。
<strong>2．B
<strong>【解析】试题分析：句意：--本，你能理解我说什么吗？--没问题，我能很容易地跟上你的思路。分析句意：修饰动词follow用副词的形式。上文询问能否听懂，从回答没问题得知是容易跟上的。故选B
<strong>3．A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>根据答语超过30000英里可知是问距离。How far问距离，有多远；how often多久一次，问频率；how long问时间或是物体的长度；how much问多少，用于不可数名词，故选Ａ。
<strong>4． A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：亲爱的同学们，请仔细阅读每一句话。你读得越仔细，犯的错误就越少。前一空中的词在句中作表语，该用形容词。Less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰复数名词。所以选A。
<strong>5．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：在有范围的比较级中如of或in的短语中用做高级。根据题意 ：---玛丽工作认真吗？---是的，我认为她在我们班工作是做努力的。修饰动词副词故用carefully的最高级借助most来构成。根据题意故选C
<strong>6．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：你认为那个科目最有趣，数学，音乐还是艺术？这里是math, music or art 三者做比较，故用最高级。选D。
<strong>7．C
<strong>【解析】be worth doing, listen 不及物动词，listen to;这首英语歌曲很值得一听，worth 用 well 来形容。
<strong>8．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意:-你为什么总是看10频道，而不看5频道，爷爷？-10频道的节目更好。better 是good 的比较级，A选项这种形式本身就是错误的；根据句意可知，这句话里暗含有比较的意思，即10频道和5频道节目相比，应该用比较级，故可排除C和D。选B，much在这里是来修饰比较级的。
<strong>9．A
<strong>【解析】考查形容词。句意为：巴黎是欧洲最繁华的城市之一。表示“最……的……之一”，要用到结构：one of +形容词最高级+名词复数。故选A。
<strong>10．D
<strong>【解析】本题考查形容词最高级。本题的含义为上海，杭州和宁波这三个城市哪个城市的人口最多？当然是上海。根据句意本题有三个城市之间作比较，故用大的最高级the largest，故本题选D。
<strong>11．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：在高中，我要比在初中更加努力的学习。结合语境可知本句中表示和过去的对比，故用副词的比较级，选C。
<strong>12．B
<strong>【解析】此题重点考查定语从句的引导词，因其先行词为the book表示物品，在从句中做宾语故用引导词that或which。
<strong>13．A
<strong>【解析】
<strong>这题考查副词的用法：hardly几乎不nearly几乎clearly清楚地almost几乎，句意是：琳达，把眼镜递给我，我几乎看不见报纸上的字。选A。
<strong>14．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>这题考查形容词比较级的用法，因为是两条牛仔裤，所以用比较级，这里比较级修饰one，所以要加the，再根据后面说没有足够的钱，所以用C，表示不太贵的。
<strong>15．A
<strong>【解析】考查形容词。句意为：巴黎是欧洲最繁华的城市之一。表示“最……的……之一”，要用到结构：one of +形容词最高级+名词复数。故选A。
<strong>16．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：我奶奶有一点聋，我常常对她大声说为了她能够听到我。quickly快地；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；politely有礼貌地。根据题意，故选B。
<strong>17．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意:-我正在寻找关于社会安全的信息。-你可以拿走这本书，它里面特别介绍了社会安全。regularly 有规律地，定期地；naturally 自然地；usually 通常；specially 特别地。根据句意可知选D。
<strong>18．C
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：too 太，也；quite很，相当；so 如此，这么；very非常。联系下文that he forgot everything.可知考察so……that，如此……以至于结构，故选C，他看见我是如此高兴，以至于把什么都忘了。结合语境可知选C。
<strong>19．B
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：我的父亲想要去一个安静的地方，本句中somewhere是地点副词，故前面不加介词，修饰由some组成的复合词的形容词一般要放在这些词的后面，故选B。
<strong>20．D
<strong>【解析】
<strong>试题分析：句意：在江苏省教育改革之后，学生们有了更多的放松时间和更少的家庭作业。根据句意此题应用比较级，time是不可数名词，所以用more（much的比较级），homework也是不可数名词，所以用little的比较级less，故选D。
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