英語語法專項知識點總結,建議收藏!

英語語法專項知識點總結,建議收藏!


初中英語語法專項知識點總結,建議收藏!

英語語法專項

1.如果主語是不可數名詞,動名詞,不定式或從句的時候,謂語動詞用單數。

Smoking is not a good habit.

To live happily needs a lot of things.

What I said is true.

2.如果由and連接的兩個做主語的單數名詞指的是同一個人或物的時候,用單數動詞。

The singer and songwriter is dead.

The science and technology plays an important part in China.

Bread and butter(=buttered bread) is a good food for patients.

“War and Peace” is the best book I have ever read.

如果由and連接的兩個或更多的主語之前有each,every,many a/an,no的時候用單數名詞。

Every boy and girl in the class works very hard.

Each minute and second is valuable to us.

3.主語是單數,後面跟有with,along with,together with,besides,as well as, but,except,no less than,rather than,more than,like,including,in addition to的時候,謂語動詞用單數。

Jack with his family wants to go to China.

He,as well as you,is very honest.

No one but I is a student.

Her brother,together with his wife and children,was killed in the accident.

The father,rather than the brothers,is responsible.

4.由some,any,no,every構成的複合代詞(sb,sth---)和each,either,neither,one,the other,another,little,

a little,much,no one,nothing做主語的時候,謂語動詞用單數。

Each of you is cleverer than me.

Neither student has passed the exam.

Is anybody here?

5.both,few,a few,several,many以及others做主語的時候,永遠用複數動詞。

Several friends were invited to the party.

Both books are sold out.

6.all,none,any,some,more和most要是修飾單數名詞,謂語動詞用單數; 若是修飾複數名詞,就用複數動詞。

Most of the apple is bad.

Most of the apples are bad.

None of this money is yours.

None of the people here are teachers.

7.由or連接的兩個以上主語時,動詞和最接近的主語一致。

You or he is wrong.

Are you or he wrong?

由either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also連接的兩個以上主語時,動詞和最近的主語一致。

Either he or you have to tell the truth.

Neither my brother nor his friends are over 18 years old.

Not only the basketball players but also the coach was very nervous.


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