中考複習必備!
初中英語 50 個常考句型
句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/ 時間狀語
某地有某某
There're three books on the table.
桌子上有三本書。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?某人怎麼了
What's wrong with your telephone?
你的手機有什麼毛病?
句型3:How do you like…?你覺得...怎麼樣?
How do you like China?你覺得中國怎麼樣?
句型4:What do you like about…?
你覺得...怎麼樣?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什麼?
句型5:had better(not)+動詞原形,最好(不)
You'd better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。
句型6:too..to...太...而不能...
Tom is too young to look after his grandpa by himself.湯姆太小還不能獨立照顧爺爺。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.
為...而感謝某人
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。
句型8:So+be/情態動詞/助動詞+主語,
與前者也一樣
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…直到某某為止
He didn't have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。
句型10:比較級十and+比較級,越來越...
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。
句型11:the+比較級,the+比較級
越...就越...
The more one has,the more one wants.
擁有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as…,與...一樣...
…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…不如..
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮溼。
句型13:more/less +adj.+than…比..更
I think art is less important than music.
我認為藝術不如音樂重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。
句型15:both…and…兩者都,既...又...
Both you and I are students.我和你都是學生。
句型16:either…or…或者...或者...
Either you or he is wrong.不是你錯就是他錯。
句型17:neither…nor…既不...也不...
Neither he nor I am a student.我和他都不是學生。
句型18:…as soon as…一...就...
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.
我一見到他就把你的消息告訴他。
句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…如此...以至於...
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。
句型20:Though…十主句雖然
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費我大量時間。
句型21:be going to將要
This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。
句型22:be different from...與...不同
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。
句型23:Welcome (back) to…歡迎...
Welcome back to school!歡迎回到學校!
句型24:have fun doing做某事有趣
We're going to have fun learning English this term.
這學期我們將興味盎然地學習講英語。
句型25:…because…/…, so..…
因為...、所以...(兩詞不能同時出現)
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.因為這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don't you…/ Why not…?
為何不...呢?
Why don't you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?
句型27:make it,約定,達到
Let's make it half past nine.讓我們定在九點半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do無事可幹
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。
句型29:be sure/be sure of/ about sth. /be sure to do sth.確信
I was not sure of/about the way, so I asked someone.我對於怎麼走沒有把握,所以問別人了。
句型30:between…and…在...和...之間
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.在那家醫院和那所學校之間有一家商店。
句型31:keep sb. /sth. +adj. /V-ing /介詞補語 /adv.
保持怎樣,使某人一直做某事
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室乾淨。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.對不起,讓你久等。
句型32:find+賓語+賓補,發現..怎麼樣
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他發現要環遊這個大城市是很難的。
句型33:…not…any more / longer不再
The old man doesn't travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。
句型34:What's the weather like…?
天氣如何?
What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?在你們家鄉,春天天氣怎麼樣?
句型35:There is no time to do/have no time to do
沒有時間去做...
There was no time to think.沒有時間思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。
句型36:Help oneself to…隨意吃點什麼
Help yourself to some fish.吃魚吧!
句型37:used to do過去常常做某事
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
句型38:borrow…from...向某人借
I borrowed a book from him.我從他那借了一本書。
句型39:lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借給某人
He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
句型40:have been to,曾去過
Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
句型41:have gone to,已去了
Where's he? He's gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
句型42:be famous for...
因...而出名
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
句型43:No matter+疑問句+主句
無論如何...不管怎樣....
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。
句型44:be afraid (of/to do/that..)
恐怕...怕是...
Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。
句型45:…as…as possible/…as…as sb. can
儘可能...
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能儘快見到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。
句型46:practise /enjoy/finish doing
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。
句型47:ask sb. (not) to do sth.
叫某人(不要)做某事
Her mother ask her to clean the room.
她媽媽叫她打掃房間。
句型48:be worth (doing) …
值得做某事
This book is worth reading.這本書值得讀。
句型49:seem to do / seem +adj. / (介詞短語)
似乎....好像....
He seems to be angry.他似乎生氣了。
The house seems too noisy.這房子似乎太吵了。
句型50:It's said that…據說...
It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據說大白鯊是最危險的鯊魚之一。
初中英語八大時態
一般現在時 一般過去時 一般將來時
現在進行時 過去進行時 過去將來時
現在完成時 過去完成時
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