人教版初一年级七年级下册第一单元 知识重点和练习 点关注获答案

一、课前预习


人教版初一年级七年级下册第一单元 知识重点和练习 点关注获答案


Ⅰ. 你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗?并试着写下来

1. 跳舞________ 2. 游泳_______ 3. 唱歌_________ 4. 画画_________

5. 加入,参加 6.下象棋_________ 7. 弹吉他_________ 8. 说英语__ __ _____

9. 英语俱乐部 ___________10. 象棋俱乐部____________

11. 游泳俱乐部_____________12. 讲故事俱乐部

II. 你能通过预习完成下面的句子吗?

1.—你会游泳吗? ______ you _______?

—不,我不能。 No, .

2. 我想参加艺术俱乐部。 I _____ to join the __ ___ ___ __.

Ⅲ. 找出你的疑惑:情态动词can的用法

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

二、课中学习


人教版初一年级七年级下册第一单元 知识重点和练习 点关注获答案


自主互助学习

知识剖析:

1. Can you play the guitar? 妳会弹吉它吗?

1)情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,意思是”能,会”。用法口诀:

情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离. 不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变。

只要出现情动can, 动词原形后面站. 一般疑问can提前, 否定can后not添。

2)play的用法小结:

play + the + 乐器 play + 球/棋/牌 play with + … 玩……

play与体育类词语连用时不加定冠词the

e g. play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong play chess

play与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词the

e g. play the guitar play the piano play the drum play the violin

3)俱乐部名称的写法:

join the swimming club the dancing club

the singing club the music club

the art club the English club

the chess club the sports club

the basketball/tennis/golf club

the story telling club

重点难点释义:

1. want(想要的用法)

(1)想干什么用want to … eg. I want to play ping-pong.

They want to join the sports club.

(2)第三人称单数作主语,want要作变化:

eg. He wants to play basketball. She wants to join the chess club.

(3)变疑问句,否定句要借助助动词do或does.

eg: ① I want to play soccer ball.

否定句:I don’t want to play soccer ball.

一般疑问句及答语:-Do you want to play soccer ball ? -Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

② He wants to go home by bus.

否定句:He doesn’t want to go home by bus.

一般疑问句及答语:-Does he want to go home by bus? -Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

2. 辨析:speak,talk, say, tell

这四个词都有“说,讲话”的意思,但使用起来仍然有很大的区别:

(1)speak 强调说话的能力,开口说话、演讲,说某种语言。

He will speak at the meeting. She can speak English.

(2) talk 意为“说话,谈话”。一般用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,后接宾语时,要与to, with, about 等介词连用。

(3)say 一般着重讲话的内容,指有连贯性地说话,通常用作及物动词。

Please say goodbye to the teacher.

(4)tell 意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事、一个故事等。常用短语:tell a story; tell the truth, tell a lie .

III. 学习过程:

1. 完成1a 将单词与图画匹配.

2. 听录音完成1b,排序

3. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话.

4. 练习下面的对话:Can you ----? Yes,I can. No, I can't. .

5. 听录音.圈出你听到的俱乐部

6. 两人一组,利用上面的俱乐部来练习下面的对话.

A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join ----

7. 补全2b中的句子,接着两人一组交流答案,相互展示。

8. 讨论如何询问第三人称能力的句型

Can he sing ? Yes, he can . No, he can't.

Can Tom speak English? Yes,he can. No, he can't.

What club does he want to join? He wants to join the chess club.

【课堂练习】


人教版初一年级七年级下册第一单元 知识重点和练习 点关注获答案


一、补全对话

A. Can you ___________(唱歌)?

B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)?

A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱乐部).

B. I don't like ______________(下象棋).

A. What club do you want to __________?

B. I want to join __________________(游泳俱乐部)

二、翻译下列句子

1. 你会跳舞吗? 是的, 我会。_______________________________________________

2. 我想加入美术俱乐部。______________________________________________________

3. 我会弹吉他。_____________________________________________________

4. —你想加入什么俱乐部?

—我想加入英语俱乐部。

_________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

5. 你会下象棋吗? 不, 我不会。

___________________________________________________________

【要点归纳】

1. 情态动词can的用法:肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。

2. 重要单词短语的使用及各种俱乐部的表达。

【拓展练习】

一、选择填空

( )1. Can you ________ English?

A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell

( )2. Can he __________ basketball?

A. play B. plays C. playing D. /

( )3. My brother want ________ the chess club.

A. join B. to join C. joins D. join to

( )4. Mary can play the chess________ she can't swim.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

( )5. His brother plays _______ piano every day.

A. / B. a C. an D. the

二、从第B栏中找出第A栏中问句的相应答语。

A B

  ( )1.What club do you want to join? A.Very well.

  ( )2.What's your phone number? B.It's $10.

  ( )3.How are you? C.It's 8989766.

  ( )4.Can you swim? D.The music club.

  ( )5.How much is the shirt? E.No, I can't.

三、补全对话

Teacher:(1) _________________________?

David、Lisa:We want to join the music club.

Teacher:(2) __________________________?

David:I can sing.

Teacher:(3)____________________________?

Lisa:Yes,I can play the piano,but I can't play it very well.

Teacher:(4) ____________________________,David?

David:Yes,l can also play the guitar.

Teacher:(5)___________________________?

David:Sorry,I can't play it very well.

四、句型变化

1. They can sing. (用dance 将句子变成选择疑问句)

________ they sing ________ dance?

2. What’s your age? (改为同义句) ________ ________ are you?

3. You can come here again. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ again, please.

4. Can Kate draw a picture? (作肯定回答) ________, ________ ________.

5. We can play ping-pong. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ ping-pong.


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