一、課前預習
Ⅰ. 你能用英語讀出下列單詞和短語嗎?並試著寫下來
1. 跳舞________ 2. 游泳_______ 3. 唱歌_________ 4. 畫畫_________
5. 加入,參加 6.下象棋_________ 7. 彈吉他_________ 8. 說英語__ __ _____
9. 英語俱樂部 ___________10. 象棋俱樂部____________
11. 游泳俱樂部_____________12. 講故事俱樂部
II. 你能通過預習完成下面的句子嗎?
1.—你會游泳嗎? ______ you _______?
—不,我不能。 No, .
2. 我想參加藝術俱樂部。 I _____ to join the __ ___ ___ __.
Ⅲ. 找出你的疑惑:情態動詞can的用法
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
二、課中學習
自主互助學習
知識剖析:
1. Can you play the guitar? 妳會彈吉它嗎?
1)情態動詞can小結:後面總是接動詞原形,沒有人稱和數的變化,意思是”能,會”。用法口訣:
情動can表能力, 和行為動詞不分離. 不管主語如何變, can的模樣永不變。
只要出現情動can, 動詞原形後面站. 一般疑問can提前, 否定can後not添。
2)play的用法小結:
play + the + 樂器 play + 球/棋/牌 play with + … 玩……
play與體育類詞語連用時不加定冠詞the
e g. play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong play chess
play與樂器類詞語連用時要加定冠詞the
e g. play the guitar play the piano play the drum play the violin
3)俱樂部名稱的寫法:
join the swimming club the dancing club
the singing club the music club
the art club the English club
the chess club the sports club
the basketball/tennis/golf club
the story telling club
重點難點釋義:
1. want(想要的用法)
(1)想幹什麼用want to … eg. I want to play ping-pong.
They want to join the sports club.
(2)第三人稱單數作主語,want要作變化:
eg. He wants to play basketball. She wants to join the chess club.
(3)變疑問句,否定句要藉助助動詞do或does.
eg: ① I want to play soccer ball.
否定句:I don’t want to play soccer ball.
一般疑問句及答語:-Do you want to play soccer ball ? -Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
② He wants to go home by bus.
否定句:He doesn’t want to go home by bus.
一般疑問句及答語:-Does he want to go home by bus? -Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
2. 辨析:speak,talk, say, tell
這四個詞都有“說,講話”的意思,但使用起來仍然有很大的區別:
(1)speak 強調說話的能力,開口說話、演講,說某種語言。
He will speak at the meeting. She can speak English.
(2) talk 意為“說話,談話”。一般用作不及物動詞,指一般的談話或交談,後接賓語時,要與to, with, about 等介詞連用。
(3)say 一般著重講話的內容,指有連貫性地說話,通常用作及物動詞。
Please say goodbye to the teacher.
(4)tell 意為“告訴、講述”,指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事、一個故事等。常用短語:tell a story; tell the truth, tell a lie .
III. 學習過程:
1. 完成1a 將單詞與圖畫匹配.
2. 聽錄音完成1b,排序
3. 讓學生理解並複述聽力對話. 並和你的同學編新對話.
4. 練習下面的對話:Can you ----? Yes,I can. No, I can't. .
5. 聽錄音.圈出你聽到的俱樂部
6. 兩人一組,利用上面的俱樂部來練習下面的對話.
A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join ----
7. 補全2b中的句子,接著兩人一組交流答案,相互展示。
8. 討論如何詢問第三人稱能力的句型
Can he sing ? Yes, he can . No, he can't.
Can Tom speak English? Yes,he can. No, he can't.
What club does he want to join? He wants to join the chess club.
【課堂練習】
一、補全對話
A. Can you ___________(唱歌)?
B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)?
A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱樂部).
B. I don't like ______________(下象棋).
A. What club do you want to __________?
B. I want to join __________________(游泳俱樂部)
二、翻譯下列句子
1. 你會跳舞嗎? 是的, 我會。_______________________________________________
2. 我想加入美術俱樂部。______________________________________________________
3. 我會彈吉他。_____________________________________________________
4. —你想加入什麼俱樂部?
—我想加入英語俱樂部。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
5. 你會下象棋嗎? 不, 我不會。
___________________________________________________________
【要點歸納】
1. 情態動詞can的用法:肯定句、否定句、疑問句及回答。
2. 重要單詞短語的使用及各種俱樂部的表達。
【拓展練習】
一、選擇填空
( )1. Can you ________ English?
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
( )2. Can he __________ basketball?
A. play B. plays C. playing D. /
( )3. My brother want ________ the chess club.
A. join B. to join C. joins D. join to
( )4. Mary can play the chess________ she can't swim.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )5. His brother plays _______ piano every day.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
二、從第B欄中找出第A欄中問句的相應答語。
A B
( )1.What club do you want to join? A.Very well.
( )2.What's your phone number? B.It's $10.
( )3.How are you? C.It's 8989766.
( )4.Can you swim? D.The music club.
( )5.How much is the shirt? E.No, I can't.
三、補全對話
Teacher:(1) _________________________?
David、Lisa:We want to join the music club.
Teacher:(2) __________________________?
David:I can sing.
Teacher:(3)____________________________?
Lisa:Yes,I can play the piano,but I can't play it very well.
Teacher:(4) ____________________________,David?
David:Yes,l can also play the guitar.
Teacher:(5)___________________________?
David:Sorry,I can't play it very well.
四、句型變化
1. They can sing. (用dance 將句子變成選擇疑問句)
________ they sing ________ dance?
2. What’s your age? (改為同義句) ________ ________ are you?
3. You can come here again. (改為祈使句) ________ ________ again, please.
4. Can Kate draw a picture? (作肯定回答) ________, ________ ________.
5. We can play ping-pong. (改為否定句) We ________ ________ ping-pong.
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