虎拍艺术网:光绪元宝福建官局造与湖北省造鉴别

“光绪元宝”当时共十九个省局铸造。除中央户部,地方省所铸铜元,皆在其正面上缘镌写省名。计有:1户部;2北洋;3吉林;4奉天;5清江;6浙江;7江南;8广东;9山东;10福建;11湖南;12湖北;13四川;14江西;15河南;16安徽;17广西;18新疆;19黑龙江。

"Guangxu yuan bao" at that time, a total of 19 provincial bureaus casting. In addition to the central department, the local province cast copper yuan, in its front edge engraved province name. Account: 1 department; 2 the northern; 3 jilin; 4 Mukden; 5 qingjiang; Zhejiang; 7 jiangnan; Guangdong; 9 shandong; 10 in fujian province; Hunan; Hubei province; Sichuan; Jiangxi province; 15 in henan; Anhui; 17 guangxi; Xinjiang; Heilongjiang.

下面有两枚光绪元宝:湖北省造光绪元宝库平七分二厘和福建官局造光绪元宝库平七分二厘。

There are two guangxu yuan treasures below: guangxu yuan treasure house in hubei province and guangxu yuan treasure house in fujian province.

湖北省造光绪元宝的由来:公元1894年,张之洞将位于武汉三佛阁街的原守备署改建为湖北银元局,并仿造广东省第三版银元的式样铸造湖北省造光绪元宝,初铸版银币背面龙图的左右两边镌刻“本省”二字,以示与外省区别,仅限在湖北本省使用,因为不便于流通而铸额很小。湖北银元局将初铸版银币背面的“本省”二字去掉,于1895年铸行了新版“湖北省造光绪元宝”,投放市场流通后,“本省”银币被回收兑换和销毁。1895年湖北省造光绪元宝银币正面珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”四字,珠圈外上端镌汉文“湖北省造”四字,下端镌汉文“库平七钱二分”或“库平七分二厘”六个字,左右两侧各镌一个六花星。银币背面中央镌蟠龙图,上端环镌英文“湖北省”,下端环镌英文币值,左右两端稍上侧各镌一个六花星。

: the origin of hubei province to build guangxu wing in 1894 AD, zhang zhidong in Wu Hansan FoGe street, a former defense department converted into silver bureau of hubei, and the third edition of guangdong province silver pattern casting in hubei province to build guangxu wing, cast in the early edition COINS by left and right sides "provincial" engraved on the back of the word, to show and provincial difference, only use in hubei province, because is not convenient to circulation and cast the forehead is very small. Silver bureau of hubei province at the beginning of the cast version of the "province" two characters on the reverse of the coin, cast in 1895, the new version of "in hubei province to build guangxu ingots", after the market circulation, "provincial" silver change and destruction are recycled. Made guangxu in hubei province in 1895 silver ingots positive bead circle engrave full Chinese "guangxu ingots" four words, bead outside the upper engrave Chinese four words "made in hubei province", the bottom engrave Chinese "library flat seven binary" or "library seven cent two li ping" six words, left and right sides of each engrave a six star. On the back of the silver coin, the central engraved dragon picture, the upper ring engraved the English "hubei province", the lower ring engraved the English currency, the left and right sides slightly engraved on the upper side of a six-flower star.

虎拍艺术网:光绪元宝福建官局造与湖北省造鉴别

福建铜币局所铸铜元为“光绪元宝”,计有当十文、当五文和当二十文三种。南局开办最早,系“旧厂”,经济独立核算,直属闽浙总督管辖。1896年,福建省由官绅办造币厂仿广东铸小银元,同年10月这家造币厂奉令停办,总督边宝泉收回铸币权,试铸大银元。银元正面点圈内镌汉文和满文“光绪元宝”字样,上铸“福建官局造”五字,下镌“库平七钱二分”或“库平七分二厘”六字,两旁镌花饰。背面蟠龙居中,外圈为英文,并镌有“7”和“2”阿拉伯数字,两旁镌小花饰。

Fujian copper coin bureau cast copper yuan for the "guangxu yuan treasure", there are when ten, when five and when twenty three. The southern bureau was established first, under the jurisdiction of the governor of fujian and zhejiang provinces. In 1896, a mint in fujian province was established by the government and the gentry to imitate the small silver COINS in guangdong. In October of the same year, the mint was ordered to stop operation. Engrave Chinese silver dollar positive points circles and manchu words "guangxu silver piece", cast on "fujian officer bureau," five words, engrave the "library flat seven binary" or "library seven cent two li ping" mani, engrave on ornamental design. On the back of the flat dragon center, the outer circle for English, and engraved "7" and "2" Arabic numerals, both sides engraved floret.

虎拍艺术网:光绪元宝福建官局造与湖北省造鉴别

目前就有这样一组光绪元宝“湖北省造光绪元宝库平七分二厘和福建官局造光绪元宝库平七分二厘”展现在国内知名艺术网站上—虎拍艺术网。光绪元宝是清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一,由湖北先引进英国铸币机器铸造银元和铜元,之后各省纷纷仿效。这组光绪元宝钱币版式、图案设计大致相同,钱背龙纹设计不同,钱背龙纹铸造栩栩如生各有特色。光绪元宝钱背龙纹图案设计千变万化。

Now has a group of guangxu silver piece "in hubei province to build guangxu seven yuan treasure ping two mile and fujian bureau, guangxu seven yuan treasure ping two mile" to show on the domestic well-known art website - tiger art network. Guangxu yuanbao was one of the currencies in circulation during the guangxu period of the qing dynasty. This group of guangxu yuanbao coin layout, pattern design is basically the same, money back dragon pattern design is different, money back dragon pattern casting has vivid characteristics. The design of dragon pattern on the back of money of yuan bao in guangxu has changed a thousand and one times.

该组藏品保存较好,品相精致,其审美风格独持,其包浆入骨,熟旧自然,深打字口清楚,流通痕迹明显,边齿过关,龙鳞清晰。钱币正面鲜然可见满汉文化的融合,而钱背却明确标示了西方文化的介入。

The collection is well preserved, the quality is exquisite, its aesthetic style is unique, its packaging pulp into the bone, ripe old nature, deep typing mouth clear, obvious circulation trace, edge teeth clearance, dragon scale clear. On the front of the coin, it is rare to see the integration of manchu and Chinese culture, but on the back of money, it clearly indicates the involvement of western culture.

虎拍艺术网:光绪元宝福建官局造与湖北省造鉴别


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