虎拍藝術網:光緒元寶福建官局造與湖北省造鑑別

“光緒元寶”當時共十九個省局鑄造。除中央戶部,地方省所鑄銅元,皆在其正面上緣鐫寫省名。計有:1戶部;2北洋;3吉林;4奉天;5清江;6浙江;7江南;8廣東;9山東;10福建;11湖南;12湖北;13四川;14江西;15河南;16安徽;17廣西;18新疆;19黑龍江。

"Guangxu yuan bao" at that time, a total of 19 provincial bureaus casting. In addition to the central department, the local province cast copper yuan, in its front edge engraved province name. Account: 1 department; 2 the northern; 3 jilin; 4 Mukden; 5 qingjiang; Zhejiang; 7 jiangnan; Guangdong; 9 shandong; 10 in fujian province; Hunan; Hubei province; Sichuan; Jiangxi province; 15 in henan; Anhui; 17 guangxi; Xinjiang; Heilongjiang.

下面有兩枚光緒元寶:湖北省造光緒元寶庫平七分二釐和福建官局造光緒元寶庫平七分二釐。

There are two guangxu yuan treasures below: guangxu yuan treasure house in hubei province and guangxu yuan treasure house in fujian province.

湖北省造光緒元寶的由來:公元1894年,張之洞將位於武漢三佛閣街的原守備署改建為湖北銀元局,並仿造廣東省第三版銀元的式樣鑄造湖北省造光緒元寶,初鑄版銀幣背面龍圖的左右兩邊鐫刻“本省”二字,以示與外省區別,僅限在湖北本省使用,因為不便於流通而鑄額很小。湖北銀元局將初鑄版銀幣背面的“本省”二字去掉,於1895年鑄行了新版“湖北省造光緒元寶”,投放市場流通後,“本省”銀幣被回收兌換和銷燬。1895年湖北省造光緒元寶銀幣正面珠圈內鐫滿漢文“光緒元寶”四字,珠圈外上端鐫漢文“湖北省造”四字,下端鐫漢文“庫平七錢二分”或“庫平七分二釐”六個字,左右兩側各鐫一個六花星。銀幣背面中央鐫蟠龍圖,上端環鐫英文“湖北省”,下端環鐫英文幣值,左右兩端稍上側各鐫一個六花星。

: the origin of hubei province to build guangxu wing in 1894 AD, zhang zhidong in Wu Hansan FoGe street, a former defense department converted into silver bureau of hubei, and the third edition of guangdong province silver pattern casting in hubei province to build guangxu wing, cast in the early edition COINS by left and right sides "provincial" engraved on the back of the word, to show and provincial difference, only use in hubei province, because is not convenient to circulation and cast the forehead is very small. Silver bureau of hubei province at the beginning of the cast version of the "province" two characters on the reverse of the coin, cast in 1895, the new version of "in hubei province to build guangxu ingots", after the market circulation, "provincial" silver change and destruction are recycled. Made guangxu in hubei province in 1895 silver ingots positive bead circle engrave full Chinese "guangxu ingots" four words, bead outside the upper engrave Chinese four words "made in hubei province", the bottom engrave Chinese "library flat seven binary" or "library seven cent two li ping" six words, left and right sides of each engrave a six star. On the back of the silver coin, the central engraved dragon picture, the upper ring engraved the English "hubei province", the lower ring engraved the English currency, the left and right sides slightly engraved on the upper side of a six-flower star.

虎拍藝術網:光緒元寶福建官局造與湖北省造鑑別

福建銅幣局所鑄銅元為“光緒元寶”,計有當十文、當五文和當二十文三種。南局開辦最早,系“舊廠”,經濟獨立核算,直屬閩浙總督管轄。1896年,福建省由官紳辦造幣廠仿廣東鑄小銀元,同年10月這家造幣廠奉令停辦,總督邊寶泉收回鑄幣權,試鑄大銀元。銀元正面點圈內鐫漢文和滿文“光緒元寶”字樣,上鑄“福建官局造”五字,下鐫“庫平七錢二分”或“庫平七分二釐”六字,兩旁鐫花飾。背面蟠龍居中,外圈為英文,並鐫有“7”和“2”阿拉伯數字,兩旁鐫小花飾。

Fujian copper coin bureau cast copper yuan for the "guangxu yuan treasure", there are when ten, when five and when twenty three. The southern bureau was established first, under the jurisdiction of the governor of fujian and zhejiang provinces. In 1896, a mint in fujian province was established by the government and the gentry to imitate the small silver COINS in guangdong. In October of the same year, the mint was ordered to stop operation. Engrave Chinese silver dollar positive points circles and manchu words "guangxu silver piece", cast on "fujian officer bureau," five words, engrave the "library flat seven binary" or "library seven cent two li ping" mani, engrave on ornamental design. On the back of the flat dragon center, the outer circle for English, and engraved "7" and "2" Arabic numerals, both sides engraved floret.

虎拍藝術網:光緒元寶福建官局造與湖北省造鑑別

目前就有這樣一組光緒元寶“湖北省造光緒元寶庫平七分二釐和福建官局造光緒元寶庫平七分二釐”展現在國內知名藝術網站上—虎拍藝術網。光緒元寶是清朝光緒年間流通的貨幣之一,由湖北先引進英國鑄幣機器鑄造銀元和銅元,之後各省紛紛仿效。這組光緒元寶錢幣版式、圖案設計大致相同,錢背龍紋設計不同,錢背龍紋鑄造栩栩如生各有特色。光緒元寶錢背龍紋圖案設計千變萬化。

Now has a group of guangxu silver piece "in hubei province to build guangxu seven yuan treasure ping two mile and fujian bureau, guangxu seven yuan treasure ping two mile" to show on the domestic well-known art website - tiger art network. Guangxu yuanbao was one of the currencies in circulation during the guangxu period of the qing dynasty. This group of guangxu yuanbao coin layout, pattern design is basically the same, money back dragon pattern design is different, money back dragon pattern casting has vivid characteristics. The design of dragon pattern on the back of money of yuan bao in guangxu has changed a thousand and one times.

該組藏品保存較好,品相精緻,其審美風格獨持,其包漿入骨,熟舊自然,深打字口清楚,流通痕跡明顯,邊齒過關,龍鱗清晰。錢幣正面鮮然可見滿漢文化的融合,而錢背卻明確標示了西方文化的介入。

The collection is well preserved, the quality is exquisite, its aesthetic style is unique, its packaging pulp into the bone, ripe old nature, deep typing mouth clear, obvious circulation trace, edge teeth clearance, dragon scale clear. On the front of the coin, it is rare to see the integration of manchu and Chinese culture, but on the back of money, it clearly indicates the involvement of western culture.

虎拍藝術網:光緒元寶福建官局造與湖北省造鑑別


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