![细数英语中的常用感叹词](http://p2.ttnews.xyz/loading.gif)
日常交流中,我们常常感慨于外国同胞们丰富的肢体语言、夸张的面部表情和浑然天成的表现力。作为口语中表达强烈感情的一种重要形式,英语感叹词(interjections)在其中做出了卓越贡献。
不过说起英语中的感叹词,大家可能会觉得既熟悉又陌生,感觉挺简单的,但是用的时候却又不太得要领。所以今天,就让我们一起来领略活灵活现的英语常用感叹词吧。
先看两段对话示例:
Jack: I just had the most amazing day out.
Anna: Oh, what happened?
Jack: First, we went into The Diego.
Anna: Uh-huh.
Jack: We were eating at this expensive restaurant …
Anna: Yeah.
Jack: And then we saw Brad Pitt.
Anna: Oh my god!
Jack: He was at the table right next to us.
Anna: Wow, that’s amazing!
![细数英语中的常用感叹词](http://p2.ttnews.xyz/loading.gif)
Mum: Bob, don’t you think you are old enough to settle down? You are not getting any younger…
Bob: Oh, sure. Anyway, where are you going tomorrow?
...
如示例所展示,这类小小的感叹词在实际的英语交谈中,具备强大的功能,你既可以使用它们让对话更流畅更具有鼓励性,也可以表达不太感兴趣并适时转换话题。
英语中的常用感叹词数量不少,Hey, Well, Oh dear, Yeah, Mm-hmm, Go on, Right, Alright, Sure, Oka, Nice, Wow, No way, Oh my god, Ugh, Really等都具备此功能。接下来我们精选了几个举例详解:
Oh: 噢,嗯〔用于引起别人的注意或者说话时的短暂停顿〕
* Oh, look, I think that’s Henry over there.
* I met your friend in town, oh, what’s his name?
Ah: 啊〔表示惊奇、喜悦、同意等〕
* Ah! There you are!
* Ah, so many questions, so little time.
Ouch:哎呦〔突然感到疼痛时的叫声〕
* Ouch, you're hurting me!
* Ouch! I've trodden on a thistle!
Oops:哎呀〔摔倒或出了点小差错时的用语〕
* Oops! I’ve spelt that wrong.
* Oops! I typed two Ds by mistake.
Aha:啊哈〔表示明白或意识到某事〕
* Aha! So you planned all this, did you?
* Aha! Here at last, the answer to my question.
There:嘿,嗨;好啦,得啦〔用于向某人问好、呼喊某人或者安慰某人〕
* Oh, hi there. You must be Laura.
* There, there, you poor thing. You're gonna survive this, I promise.
Sh:嘘〔用于要求某人安静〕
* Sh! I’m trying to sleep.
* Sh! You want to listen or don't you?
Good heavens:天哪〔表示惊异或者强调自己认不认同别人的意见〕
* Good heavens! This is ridiculous!
* Good Heavens! That explains a lot!
感叹词是用来表示说话时表达的喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的词。它不构成后面句子的一个语法成分,既可以独立成句,也可以根据实际情况置于句首、句中和句尾。学会感叹词,对于提高英语交际能力起着重要的作用。
但是,还有一点要提醒各位,既然是感叹词,咱们用的时候可得配合上浓郁的感情奥,这样才够味儿,对不?
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