1. What ……for?
为什么
例句：What do you learn English for?
你为什么要学英语？
2. Why don’t you do sth.?
怎么不做某事呢？
例句：
Why don’t you play football with us?
你为啥不和我们一起踢足球？
3. be different from
与......不同
例句：
The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天气和南京不一样。
4. be the same as
与……相同
例句：
His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb.
对某人友好
例句：
Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.
王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.
想做某事
例句：
I want to go to school.
我想去学校。
7. want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
例句：
I want my son to go to school.
我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do
做什么
例句：
We don’t know what to do next.
我们不知道接下来做什么。
9. let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
例句：
Let him enter the room.
让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth.
让某人不做某人
例句：
Let him not stand in the rain.
别让他站在雨中了。
交通 旅游 汽车开动分割线
11. What’s the matter with sb./ sth?
出什么毛病了？
例句：
What’s the matter with your watch?
你的手表出什么毛病了？
12. why not do sth.?
怎么不做某事呢？
例句：
Why not play football with us?
你怎么不和我们一起踢足球呢？
13. make sb. sth.
为某人制造某物
例句：
My father made me a kite.
我爸给我做了一个风筝。
14. make sth for sb.
为某人制造某物
例句：
My father made a kite for me.
我爸给我做了一个风筝。
15. What …mean by …?
做……是什么意思？
例句：
What do you mean by doing that?
你这样做是什么意思？
16. like doing sth.
喜欢做某事
例句：
Jim likes swimming.
吉姆喜欢游泳。
17. like to do sth.
喜欢做某事
例句：
He doesn’t like to swim now.
他现在不想游泳。
18. feel like doing sth.
想做某事
例句：
I feel like eating bananas.
我想吃香蕉。
19. would like to do sth.
愿意做某事
例句：
Would you like to go rowing with me?
你想和我们一起划船吗？
20. would like sb. to do sth.
愿意某人做某事
例句：
I’d like you to stay with me tonight.
我想让你晚上和我待在一起。
21. make sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句：
His brother often makes him stay in the sun.
他哥哥经常让他呆在太阳底下。
22. let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
例句：
Let me sing a song for you.
让我给你唱首歌吧。
23. have sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
例句：
You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.
你不该让学生学的这么累。
24. be far from sp
离某地远
例句：
His school is far from his home.
他的学校离家很远。
25. be near to sp
离某地近
例句：
The hospital is near to the post office.
医院离邮局很近。
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