中考衝刺重難點題型訓練

中考衝刺重難點題型訓練

題型:完形填空記敘文

話題:勵志類故事

難度:★★★

建議用時:6分

I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed1 a tree and everything has changed ever since.

I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 .

Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg(假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn’t 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.

People often tell me they are10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery"

My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.

1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into

2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg

3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill

4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising

5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely

6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although

7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts

8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept

9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer

10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty

11. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble

12. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends

13. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also

14. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than

15. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage

參考答案

【文章大意】本文介紹了作者因為一次車禍,而失去了右腿,從此成了一位獨腿女孩。但是她沒有因此而頹廢,而是勇敢的站了起來,還想成為一位模特。讓自己的自信和勇敢而成為一位漂亮的女孩。

1. D句意:那天晚上,我的車撞到樹上,從此一切都變了。A. toward面對;B. over從直立位置向下和向外;C. upon強調數目或數量大;D. into撞上。根據That night, my car crashed ... a tree and everything has changed ever since. 那天晚上,我的車……樹上,從此一切都變了。結合選項可知,應該選擇into撞上,crashed into a tree:撞到樹上;符合語境。故選D。

2. D句意:我失去了大部分的右腿,我的左腿流血,幾處骨折。A. arm手臂;B. ear耳朵;C. eye眼睛;D. leg腿。根據My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well我的左腿在那次事故中也受了重傷,可知,我失去的是大部分的右腿,故選D。

3. C句意:在醫院,我的身體很虛弱,但我的頭腦還是很清醒。A. calm鎮靜的;B. strong強健的;C. weak虛弱的;D. ill不舒服的。根據I lost most of my right ... and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.可知,作者在這次事故中受了重傷,因此在醫院裡應該是很虛弱的,所以選擇weak虛弱的;故選C。

4. B句意:我只是不斷地告訴自己要堅持下去。A. teaching教學;B. telling告訴;C. leading帶路;D. advising勸告。根據I just kept ... myself to hold on.我只是不斷地……自己要堅持下去。可知,應該選擇telling告訴;符合語境。故選B。

5. A句意:生活必須繼續,因為我還活著。A. alive活著的;B. lively生氣勃勃的;C. live居住;D. lovely可愛的。結合本段的語境可知,作者只是失去了一條腿,仍然活著,因此生活仍要繼續,故本題選擇alive活著的;故選A。

6. D句意:雖然我離開了醫院,但這場戰鬥還遠沒有結束。A. Since自從;B. So因此;C. Because因為;D. Although儘管。句子I left the hospital和句子the fight was far from over.之間存在著轉折關係,因此選擇Although儘管。符合語境。故選D。

7. A句意:我的左腿在那次事故中也受了重傷,因此在接下來的幾年裡我不得不接受不同的手術。A. operations手術;B. gifts禮物;C. prizes獎品;D. thoughts想法。根據And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. 很快,我的右腿就被截肢了。可知,截肢就需要動手術,因此本題選擇operations手術;語境是:作者在接下來的幾年裡接受了不同的手術。故選A。

8. B句意:這使我的假肢很難穿,所以我把它捐給了另一個買不起的女孩。A. offer提供;B. afford買得起;C. borrow借入;D. accept接受。根據I donated it to another girl who couldn’t ___8___ one. 我把它捐給了另一個……的女孩。可知,應該選擇afford買得起;語境是:我把它捐給了另一個買不起假肢的女孩。故選B。

9. A句意:能給別人送上這份禮物的快樂,比我自己任何一天都能戴上它的快樂要大。A. greater大的;B. smaller小的;C. less較少的;D. fewer較少的。結合本段的語境可知,由於作者的腿不能戴假肢,與她把假肢捐贈給了意為買不起假肢的女孩。所以她感到比她自己任何一天都能戴上它的快樂要大。故選A。

10. C句意:人們常說他們為我的堅強而自豪。A. afraid害怕的;B. tired疲倦的;C. proud驕傲的;D. guilty感到內疚的。根據People often tell me they are ... of me for staying strong. 人們常說他們為我的堅強而……。可知,應該選擇proud驕傲的;符合語境。故選C。

11. B句意:但在我看來,堅強一直是我唯一的選擇。A. chance機會;B. choice選擇;C. wish希望;D. trouble憂慮。根據On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to ... to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. 在我離開醫院的那一天,我對自己許下了一個承諾,要充分利用每一天來生活。可知,從那時起,作者就選擇了堅強。應該選擇choice選擇;符合語境。故選B。

12. C句意:在我離開醫院的那一天,我對自己許下了一個承諾,要充分利用每一天來生活。A. the doctor醫生;B. the girl女孩(贈給假肢的女孩);C. myself我自己;D. my friends我的朋友。根據I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. 我不僅要有信心,而且希望能幫助身邊的人。可以推知,作者是對自己許下了一個承諾,要充分利用每一天來生活。故選C。

13. B句意:2017年,我甚至開始做模特。A. often 經常;B. even甚至;C. seldom很少;D. also也。根據In 2017, I ... started modeling. 2017年,我……開始做模特。可知,應該選擇even甚至;符合語境。故選B。

14. A句意:哇,她只有一條腿,但因為自信和勇敢她很漂亮。A. because of因為;B. instead of代替;C. more than比……更重要;D. better than比……好。短語confidence and bravery是she only has one leg but she is beautiful的原因,因此應該選擇because of因為;符合語境。故選A。

15. D句意:我的夢想很簡單:鼓勵每個男人、女人和孩子,讓他們知道他們也能做到這樣。A. allow允許;B. order命令;C. invite邀請;D. encourage鼓勵。根據My dream is simple: to ... every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are. 我的夢想很簡單:... 每個男人、女人和孩子,讓他們知道他們也能做到這樣。可知,應該選擇encourage鼓勵;符合語境。故選D。歡迎關注微信公眾號:中學高分寶典

題型:閱讀理解應用文
話題:廣告
難度:★★
建議用時:5分

中考衝刺重難點題型訓練


1. You can at Lisa’s Gym.
A. watch a movie
B. play basketball
C. go to a concert
D. find a job
2. Miss Green is going to dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can go there on .
A. Wednesday
B. Thursday
C. Friday
D. Saturday
3. Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year-old son have to pay for the concert.
4. Jack can watch a play at People’s Cinema.
A. at 6: 00 a.m. on July 23rd
B. at 4: 00 a.m. on July 24th
C. at 6: 00 p.m. on July 25th
D. at 4: 00 p.m. on July 26th
5. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday. She can call .
參考答案
【文章大意】這篇短文是四篇廣告,分別介紹了麗莎的體育館,音樂會,電影以及一個招聘廣告。
1. B細節理解題。根據文中Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lose weight! Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!可知,在Lisa’s Gym可以打籃球。故選B。
2. D細節理解題。在文中表格左上 Lisa’s Gym 介紹中我們可以看到 Open time: Saturdays and Sundays. 故排除 A、B、C、故選D。
4. C細節理解題。在文中表格左下 The Ugly Duck 介紹中我們可以看到演出的時間是 6:00 p.m. —8:00 p.m.下午的6點到8點,日期是:July 24th to July 27th,7月24日到7月27日之間;故首先排除A選項 23號,其次B選項的早上4點和D選項的下午4點具體時間都不在正確時間範圍內,所以選C。
【點睛】
我們在做閱讀理解題時,就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內容,在此基礎上,快速閱讀全文,瞭解文章大意;在瞭解文章的基礎上,抓住首尾句;認真仔細、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細檢查,減少誤差。嚴格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1. 掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實和細節;2. 既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念;3. 既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態度以及意圖等。


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