同學們經常會有這樣的苦惱: 單詞都認識，為什麼還讀不懂文章呢？
其實，要徹底讀懂英語文章，需要全方位的英語知識，但單詞是其中重中之重，沒有單詞認知，其他都是無根之木。
但是，英語單詞，猶如漢字的多音字一樣，一個詞有好多意思。
而我們同學們在背單詞上，普遍存在的問題是:只記其一，不記其二，結果導致貌似單詞都認識，可是句意卻不通，文章看不懂。
在高考試卷上，常出現的給同學們造成困擾的多意單詞，我總結了60個。
21 lesson
熟義: n.課程
生義: n.教訓，道理
☞ The story told me a lesson about how to deal with people.
22 major
熟義: adj.主要的
生義: v. 主攻，主修 n. 專業
☞ What's his major in college?He majored in history.
23 matter
熟義: n.問題，事情
生義: v.重要
☞ What he said doesn't matter at all.
24 measure
熟義: n.尺寸 v. 測量
生義: n. 措施
☞ We must take measures to stop pollution immediately.
25 narrow
熟義: adj. 窄的
生義: adj. 勉強的
☞ He got a narrow escape in the accident.
26 note
熟義: n.筆記，支票
生義: v. 注意到
☞ He noted that there was only paper left on the table..
27 order
熟義: n. 命令
生義: v. 訂購；點餐
☞ He ordered some bookshelves online.
☞On arriving there, the waiter asked for their order.
28 passage
熟義: n. 一段文章
生義: n. 船費；通道
☞ He earned his passage by working as an unpaid helper.
29 perform
熟義: v. 表演
生義: n. 執行，履行
☞ We must perform our duty without any carelessness.
30 picture
熟義: n. 畫，圖片，照片
生義: v. 想象
☞ Can you picture traveling in space in the future?
31 plant
熟義: n. 植物 v.種植
生義: n. 工廠
☞ There is a newly opened plant.
32 practice
熟義: n. 實踐 v.練習
生義: n. 做法，慣例
☞ it is not the local practice to wear shots to dinner.
33 promise
熟義: n. 承諾
生義: v.有希望是
☞ She promises to be a singer.So he is promising.
34 recognize
熟義: v.認出，辨認出
生義: v. 承認，認可
☞ He had changed so much that I didn't recognize him.
☞ we recognize him as the best doctor.
35 reduce
熟義: v. 減少
生義: v. 使處於……狀態
☞ He was reduced to despair.
36 regard
熟義: v. 認為
生義: n. 尊敬，問候
☞ Give my best regards to your family.
37 respect
熟義: v. 尊敬
生義: n. 方面
☞ He does very well in every respect.
38 sentence
熟義: n. 句子
生義: v. 判刑
☞ The robber was sentenced to five years in prison.
39 sound
熟義: n. 聲音 v. 聽起來
生義: adj.合理的；健康的；安全的，可靠的；深睡的
☞ that's sound advice.
☞ his body is still sound.
☞ industrial expansion was a sound investment.
☞ she woke me out of a sound sleep.
40 spare
熟義: adj.業餘的
生義: v. 抽出，勻出
☞ Could you spare me a few minutes?I want to have a word with you.
