很多同學在寫作文時基本上是簡單句的堆砌，偶爾有複雜句，動不動就是單調的so，and，then，but 等關係詞，沒有特點不說，反而使句子結構顯得鬆散、呆板。
以下9類常用的過渡詞，38個高級句型，用上就可以提升你作文的檔次，期中考前不妨多背幾遍：
9類常用的過渡詞
類別1 開頭常用短語
It s said that... 據說……
As we all know that... 我們都知道……
It s well known that... 眾所周知……
As/So far as I know... 據我所知……
It is clear/obvious that... ……是顯而易見的
類別2 表“結構順序”
first/firstly 第一
first of all 首先
to begin/start with 首先
in the first place 首先
second/secondly 第二
next 其次；然後
and then 於是；然後
meanwhile/at the same time 同時
finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最終
類別3 表“並列補充”
also/too/as well 也；同樣；而且
both...and... ……和……
either...or... 要麼……要麼……
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
not only...but also... 不但……而且……
besides 除此之外
moreover 另外；此外
in addition/additionally 加之；除……之外
by the way 順便；順便說
what's more 更重要的是；而且；此外
what's worse 更糟的是
as well as... 也；又；和；及
類別4 表“轉折對比”
but 但是；而是
however 然而；不過
while 然而
instead 反而
otherwise/or else 否則；不然
on the contrary/in contrast 相反地
in any case/at any rate 無論如何
some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……
on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……
類別5 表“因果關係”
because 因為
since 因為；既然
because of 因為
thanks to 多虧了
now that 既然；由於
for this reason 由於這個原因
so 因而；這樣；如此
thus 因此
therefore 因此
as a result 結果；因此
so/such...that... 如此……以至於……
in order to/so that... 為了……
類別6 表“舉例說明”
like 像；如同
such as 例如；像……這樣
for example/instance 例如；比如
類別7 表 “特別強調”
especially 尤其；特別
particularly 特別是
certainly/surely 當然
indeed 確實；的確
obviously 顯而易見
no doubt/without any doubt 毫無疑問
類別8 表“陳述事實/觀點”
to be honest/to tell you the truth 說實話
actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事實上
I think... 依我看……
in my opinion 在我看來
as far as I know 據我所知
I m afraid... 我恐怕……
I hope... 我希望……
類別9 表“總結”
in a/one word 總而言之；簡言之
in general 一般而言；總的來說
in short/brief 簡而言之；總之
all in all 總的來說；大體而言
in summary 總之；概括來說
generally speaking 一般來說
above all 最重要；首先
after all 畢竟；終究
from the above 綜上所述
寫作常用的38個魔鬼句型
1. the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
2.Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education。沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
3.cannot emphasize the importance of……too much(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
4.There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否認的……)
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
5.It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 (全世界都知道……)
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
6.There is no doubt that + 句子 (毫無疑問的……)
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
7.An advantage of is that + 句子(……的優點是……)
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won t create(produce) any pollution。使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何汙染。
8.The reason why + 句子is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provideus with fresh air。我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
9.So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此……以致於……)
例句：So precious is time that we can t afford to waste it。時間是如此珍貴，它經不起我們浪費。
10.Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V (雖然……)
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by nomeans satisfactory。{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
11.The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + VThe + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V(愈……愈……)
例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make。你愈努力，你愈進步。
12.By +Ving, can (藉著……，……能夠……)
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。藉著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
13.enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (……使……能夠……)
例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed。聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕鬆。
14.On no account can we + V …… (我們絕對不能……)
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
15.It is time + S + 過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solvethe traffic problems。該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
16.Those who …… (……的人……)
例句：Those who break the law should be punished。違法的人應該受處罰。
17.There is no one but …… (沒有人不……)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college。沒有人不渴望上大學。
18.be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled togive up doing sports。由於考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
19.It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
20.That is the reason why …… (那就是……的原因)
例句：Summer is hot.That is the reason why I don t like it。夏天很炎熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
21.For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式。(過去……年來，……一直……)
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for theexamination。過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。
22.Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
23.It pays to + V (……是值得的。)
例句：It pays to help others。幫助別人是值得的。
24.be based on (以……為基礎)
例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony。社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
25.Spare no effort to + V (不遺餘力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
26.bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓……明白……事)
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard。我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
27.be closely related to (與……息息相關)
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health。做運動與健康息息相關。
28.Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣)
例句：We should get into the habit of previewing and reviewing。我們應該養成預習和複習的習慣。
29.Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因為……)
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。
30.What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多麼……!)
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing is to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多麼重要的事！
31.Have a great influence on …… (對……有很大的影響)
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health。抽菸對我們的健康有很大的影響。
32.do good to (對……有益)，do harm to (對……有害)
例句：Reading does good to our mind。讀書對心靈有益。Overwork does harm to health。工作過度對健康有害。
33.Pose a great threat to (對……造成一大威脅)
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence。汙染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
34.do one s utmost to + V = do one s best (盡全力去……)
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life。我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
35.Among various kinds of …，…= Of all the …， … 在各種…之中？…
例句：Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular。在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。
36.In my opinion， …= To my mind， …= As far as I am concerned， …= I am of the opinion that子句 就我的看法…;我認為…
例句：In my opinion, playing copmuter games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health。就我的看法玩電腦遊戲既花費時間也有害健康。
37.Of all the people I know， perhaps non deserves my respect more than …在我認識的人當中也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。
例句：Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Wang, my English teacher。在我認識的人當中也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師王老師更值得我尊敬。
38.據說… It is said (that)子句
一般認為… It is thought (that)子句
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句
據報導… It is reported (that)子句
一般預料… It is expected (that)子句
據估計… It is estimated (that)子句
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句
例句：It s known that Hangzhou is a beautiful city。眾所周知杭州是座美麗的城市。
