SCI論文怎麼正確引用文獻?

不同的期刊對文獻的引用有不同的要求,寫作前應查看目標期刊的作者須知來了解如何引用文獻,遵照稿約中關於文獻引用的所有細節。至於該如何正確引用參考文獻,接下來我們就歸納一下方法。


SCI論文怎麼正確引用文獻?

SCI 核心 普刊 著作發表出版指導


一、當同時引用多個文獻,按時間順序在文內和文後列出文獻。


當文內引用採用姓名和年份的方式,則以時間順序在文內列出多個文獻,再以字母順序在文後列出這些文獻。


當文內引用採用文獻號,則以數字順序在文內和文後列出文獻。


二、不同的期刊因其風格差異可能有不同的引用規則。例如,目標期刊採用APA格式,"et al."只在文章有六個或六個以上作者時才在文內使用。因此,一定要仔細查看目標期刊的作者須知和已發表的論文。


三、如果在文內引用會議摘要、會議論文集、個人通信或未發表的數據,應當以括號註明出版狀態。


四、文獻可以各種方式置於文中,但是必須具體有意義。大體來說,根據想強調的內容,文獻可在引用的內容或作者姓名之後出現。例如:


①Starfishfertilization is species specific (17).


②Peterson (17) reported that starfishfertilization is species specific.


五、不要將文獻放置在某項內容的中間或某項研究的概括信息之後,例如:

In a current study (16), proteins expressed by the Epstein-Barr virus have beenclassified into three general groups according to their kinetics and synthesisrequirements.

應修改為:In a current study, proteins expressed bythe Epstein-Barr virus have been classified into three general groups accordingto their kinetics and synthesis requirements (16).


六、文獻並不一定要放置在句尾。為區分作者的研究和他人的研究,應將文獻放在相應的研究成果後面,而不是整個研究後面。

例如:The Mo+PyF101 M-MuLV used in this study was obtained from the supernatantof the 25-3 cell line confluently infected with the virus (3).

應修改為:TheMo+PyF101 M-MuLY(3) used in this study was obtained from the supernatantof the 25-3 cell line confluently infected with the virus.


七、此外,一個句子中不同內容點的文獻需要放在適當的位置,而不是將所有文獻一同放在句尾。

例如:Two methods of tailoring the adhesion properties of thermoset stamps exist:One approach is plasma-deposited fluorinated film and coating with aself-assembled monolayer (SAM) of fluoroalkyltrichlorosilane; the otherapproach is using C4F8 as a feed gas to deposit Teflon-like antisticking layerand form the SAM layer from the gas phase (3, 4).


應修改為:Two methods oftailoring the adhesion properties ofthermoset stamps exist: One approach isplasma-deposited fluorinated film and coating with a self-assembled monolayer(SAM) of fluoroalkyltrichlorosilane(3); the other approach is using C4F8 as afeed gas to deposit Teflon-like antisticking layers and form the SAM layer fromthe gas phase (4).


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