小試身手
根據圖片內容,完成下列句子或對話。
1. — Tom ______?
— Yes, he can. He can play them very well.
2. — Can your grandpa ______?
— Yes, ______. He often plays it with my grandma on the weekend.
3. — What ______ he ______?
— He can ______.
經典講解
情態動詞can意為“能、會;可以”,沒有人稱和數的變化,後面跟動詞原形。
◆can的用法
①表示某種能力,意為“能;會”
如:I can speak Japanese. 我會講日語。
②表示請求或許可,意為“可以”
如:— Can I borrow a book? 我能借本書嗎?
— Yes, you can. 是的,你可以。
◆句式結構
①肯定句:
主語+can+動詞原形+其他.
②否定句:
主語+cannot/can’t+動詞原形+其他.
③一般疑問句:
Can+主語+動詞原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主語+can.
否定回答:No, 主語+ can’t.
④特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句,
如:What can you make? 你會製作什麼?
注意:
疑問詞做句子中主語成分的特殊疑問句句式結構為:
疑問詞+can+動詞原形+其他
如:Who can answer this question? 誰會回
答這個問題?
活學活用
根據對話情景,填入適當的單詞或句子,補全對話。
Jane: Maria, Bob’s birthday party is coming. What can you do at the party?
Maria: 1. ________________.
Jane: Great! Can you sing Chinese songs?
Maria: 2. ________________. I can only sing English songs. What about you?
Jane: I’m good at playing the piano. I can 3. ________________a song for him.
Maria: We can perform together (一起表演) at the party.
Jane: Sounds good. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
key
【小試身手】
1、Can; play the drums
2、play chess; he can
3、can; do; do kung fu
【活學活用】
1、I can sing some songs
2、No, I can’t
3、play
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