寫出下列句子的反意疑問部分：
1. You are listenting to music, _______?
2. The dog barked at you, _________?
3. Hunter has heard from you, ________?
5. The doctor must get there before six, _______?
6. Rob had been a policeman, _______?
7. This can work, _______?
8. Those don't come from Europe, _______?
9. There are not any people in the cave, ______?
10.The engineer has never make a mistake, _______?
11.There were some ants in the bottle, _______?
12.The students hardly understand you, _______?
13.Few villagers heard of that,
14.Open the door,_______?
15.Let us go home, _______?
16.Let's have a rest, ______?
17.Everything goes well, ________?
18.Everybody had arrived there, ________?
反意部分的兩條“鐵律”：
一、反意部分的主語必須是人稱代詞，以及there be 句型的there。
二、反意部分的肯定否定形式與陳述部分相反。
三、反意部分的構成：助動詞（not）＋主語。
陳述部分用了肯定式，否定部分用否定式；反之，陳述部分用否定式，反意部分用肯定式。即前肯後否，前否後肯。
答案及解析：
1. You are listenting to music, ___aren't you____?
由於陳述部分有助動詞are，且陳述部分肯定，故答案為aren't you。
2. The dog barked at you, ____didn't it_____?
由於陳述部分沒有助動詞，時態為過去，得加“萬能”助動詞過去式did。陳述部分主語為the dog，反意部分得用代詞it，故答案為didn't it。
3. Hunter has heard from you, ___hasn't he_____?
同2
5. The doctor must get there before six, ____mustn't he___?
陳述部分有情態助動詞must，反意部分的助動詞用must，陳述肯定，反意否定，答案為mustn't he。
6. Rob had been a policeman, ___hadn't he____?
同2
7. This can work, ____can't it___?
由於this為指示代詞，不是人稱代詞，反意部分主語須用人稱代詞it。
8. Those don't come from Europe, ___do they____?
由於those為指示代詞，不是人稱代詞，反意部分主語須用人稱代詞they。
9. There are not any people in the cave, ___aren't there___?
反意部分的主語除人稱代詞外，there be句型中的there也可用作反意部分的主語。故陳述部分主語是there, 反意部分的主語用there。
10.The engineer has never made a mistake, ___has he____?
陳述部分含有no, never, hardly, seldom, rarely, few, little等含有否定意義的詞，反意部分用肯定形式。
11.There were some ants in the bottle, _______?
12.The students hardly understand you, ___do they____?
見10
13.Few villagers heard of that, ___did they____?
見10
14.Open the door,___will you____?
陳述部分是祈使句，反意部分為will you（祈使句實質上是省略主語you的句子）
15.Let us go home, ___will you___?
Let us...祈求對方許可，與普通祈使句一樣，其反意部分為will you。
16.Let's have a rest, ___shall we___?
祈使句Let's...的實際意思是“我們。。。”是一種商量語氣，而非祈使語氣，隱含的主語是you，故其反意部分為shall we，相當於“。。。好嗎？”
17.Everything goes well, ___doesn't it_____?
everything, anything, nothing作陳述部分的主語時，反意部分的主語用人稱代詞it。
18.Everybody had arrived there, ___hadn't they_____?
everybody, anybody, nobody作陳述部分的主語時，反意部分的主語用人稱代詞they。無法用單數啊，用she吧，對男生不公平，用he吧對男生不公平。而表物的複合不定代詞everything, anything, nothing就沒有這個麻煩，為什麼？
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