你知道與"way"有關的常用五個短語的區別嗎?

如何區別 in the way/on the way/by the way/in this way/in a way 的用法?

當看到用以上五組短語選擇填空時,有些學生往往一頭霧水,不知道如何區別它們。下面我們分別舉例講解。

1. in the way 意為 “擋道的;妨礙人的”

eg. Tom is standing in the way.湯姆擋著道了。

拓展:

get in the way of + 名詞 / 代詞 / 動名詞 “妨礙……”(這是初中課本中出現的一個重要短語)

eg. a)But sometimes these can get in the way of their school work.但有時這些愛好會妨礙他們的功課。

b) Noises can get in the way of thinking.噪音會妨礙思考。

2. on the way

1)表示“在途中”,若表示在去某地的途中,其後要用介詞to接地點名詞表示目的地,若目的地是副詞,則不用to。例句:

a) On the way to school, I met my best friend yesterday.

昨天在上學的路上,我遇到了最好的朋友。

b)I bought a book on the way home last night.昨天晚上,在回家的路上我買了一本書。

拓展:

on one’s way 在某人去---途中

eg. Lily saw an accident car on her way to hospital.在莉莉去醫院的路上,她看到了一場車禍。

2)表示“在進行中”,常用作動詞be的表語,後接介詞to+動名詞或動作名詞。

eg:She is on the way to being a singer.他快要當歌手了。

3. by the way 意為“順便說一下”,常用做狀語。

By the way, what happened to him last night? 順便問一下,昨晚上他發生了什麼事?

4.in this way 意為“用這種方式”

eg. In this way they can finish the work better.這樣他們就能更好地完成這項工作。

5. in a way意為“在某種程度上”

eg. a) The work is well done in a way. 從某種程度上說,這工作做得不錯。

b) You are right in a way. 在某種程度上你是正確的。


Exercises:

選擇 on the way /in the way / by the way/in a way/in this way 填空

1. ___ ___ ___ would you like to see a film with me tomorrow?

2. It's said that a traffic accident happened to her ___ ___ ____ home.

3. 你認為太多的愛好會妨礙學業嗎?Do you think too many hobbies can get ____ ____ ___ of your schoolwork?

4.在某種程度上我跟你意見一致。_____ _____ _____ I agree with you.

5.他的車在上班的路上壞了,所以他不能按時到家。

His car broke down________ ________ ________ to work,so he couldn't arrive on time.

6. _____ _____ _____ he solved the problem quickly.

答案 1. By the way 2.on the way 3. in the way 4. In a way 5. on the way 6. In this way


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