2019福建省市初中學生畢業和高中階段學校招生考試
英 語
Ⅰ.聽力(共三節，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
第一節 聽句子 聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二節 聽對話 聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)
聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。
6. Where will the man go this summer?
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guilin.
聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。
7. What should the woman bring?
A. A jacket. B. A blouse. C. A Tshirt.
聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。
8. How does the woman feel about shopping online?
A. Boring. B. Easy. C. Relaxing.
聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。
9. How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.
聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。
10. What is in Peter's lunchbox?
A. Noodles. B. Meat. C. Fish.
11. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Table manners. B. Eating habits. C. Cooking skills.
聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。
12. Why does Emma look unhappy?
A. She failed her math exam.
B. She did something wrong.
C. She forgot everything.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。
14. Who asked Danny to do the dishes?
A. Bobby. B. His mom. C. Ms.Jones.
15. What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms.Jones?
A. Stop reading. B. Say sorry to his brother. C. Play computer games.
第三節 聽短文 根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
21. There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.
A. is B. are C. be
22. —Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on B. with C. in
23. —Oh, I forgot to bring my umbrella.
—I've got one. You can share ________．
A. yours B. ours C. mine
24. —What should we do for the camping trip?
—We'd better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A. list B. card C. report
25. Almost ________ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit. It's fantastic.
A. someone B. everyone C. anyone
26. More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A. central B. special C. valuable
27. —I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?
A. reading B. writing C. speaking
28. —________ is the Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge?
—55 kilometers.
A. How long B. How high C. How wide
29. My deskmate and I are going to ________ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.
A. hand in B. put on C. take out
30. —You are singing to the plants!
—That's true. I believe it helps them grow ________．
A. slower B. better C. harder
31. ________ it's a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.
A. Although B. Once C. If
32. —Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me.
—Wow, it looks very nice on you.
A. is making B. has made C. will make
33. Du Fuguo is a hero ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.
A. who B. which C. what
34. As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ________ in the Olympic Games in 1964.
A. included B. is included C. was included
35. We don't know ________， but it tells us the importance of friendship.
A. what the story is about
B. whether the story is true
C. when did the story take place
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳答案。
My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It's a 36 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.
So what does buddy (夥伴)do? 37 ， I am a buddy for an elevenyearold boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 38 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn't want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 39 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together. It's great to see how he has 40 and he doesn't get upset so easily.
Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 41 _！ She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 42 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week she's playing in a team. Her parents are 43 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident (自信的) and 44 after her BuddyBall sessions.
BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 45 and we realize that we're all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!
36. A. decision B. subject C. program
37. A. In the end B. On the way C. At the moment
38. A. when B. until C. before
39. A. keep on B. get down C. give up
40. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared
41. A. wild B. friendly C. easygoing
42. A. games B. discussions C. lessons
43. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly
44. A. careful B. sociable C. creative
45. A. increase B. remain C. disappear
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共兩節，25小題；滿分45分)
第一節 閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
A
One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park. "Where are the peanuts? Give me now！" He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! "William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts." I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the godfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.
Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿爾茨海默症) last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破壞) a person's memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments (判斷). The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.
It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, "It's me, Ray, Grandpa！" Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.
46. What did Grandpa want to do in the park?
A. Eat peanuts. B. Smell flowers.
C. Feed monkeys. D. Tell stories.
47. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?
A. His brain wouldn't need examinations.
B. His memory could get better.
C. He might not judge things correctly.
D. He had to live by himself.
48. After getting to Grandpa's, the neighbor ________.
A. turned off the fire B. cooked porridge
C. shared the meal D. spread some news
49. Why did the writer's parents bring Grandpa to live with them?
A. To make sure of his safety.
B. To help him remember their names.
C. To answer his questions in time.
D. To get his help with the housework.
50. Which of the following best describes the writer?
A. Smart. B. Caring.
C. Honest. D. Brave.
B
If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.
All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials：
★a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★scissors ★colored markers
★poster board ★glue
what to do：
Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.
Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形) and one large triangle on the
poster board. Cut out the triangles.
Step 3 Roll (捲起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's
nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.
Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.
Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening.
The triangles will be the tail fins.
Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast !
51. The main purpose of the text is to ________．
A. give instructions on making a rocket
B. introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher
C. show different kinds of rockets
D. encourage rocket drawing
52. Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?
A. It can be of any size.
B. It must be made of glass.
C. lt should be clean and dry.
D. It needs to be filled with cola.
53. The rocket's nose cone is rolled from ________．
A. the cola bottle B. the poster board
C. a small triangle D. the large triangle
54. What can you get from Step 4?
55. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?
A. Sports News. B. Job Wanted.
C. Do It Yourself. D. Lost and Found.
C
All over the world, thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism. People travel to watch monkey shows, hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins. It might look like fun, but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again. The World Animal Protection(WAP) says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed(暴露) to ill treatment around the world; in Cambodia, for example, it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather. This is getting attention—over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places. However, some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems. So what do you think ?
56. How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP?
A. More than 100. B. Hundreds.
C. Thousands. D. About 550，000.
57. The underlined words "such places" refer to(指) the places for ________．
A. foreign travelers B. sick elephants
C. wildlife protection D. animal tourism
58. What opinion do the two groups have in common?
A. Animals can live wherever they like.
B. Wildlife should be protected.
C. Animal tourism supports poor people.
D. Wildlife is well looked after.
59. "Group Yes" suggests that people should not disturb animals ________．
A. in Cambodia B. in travel companies
C. in real life D. in poor areas
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Ways of protecting rare species.
B. Different opinions on wildlife tourism.
C. How to bring tourists enjoyment.
D. Whether to collect information on wildlife.
D
Have you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)"？ It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true—the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.
What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.
So how do you make a good first impression? All things grownups tell you—such as being polite, and being welldressed—are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(積極的) impression on people, especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.
Furthermore, smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly. So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet—and impress—with a cheerful smile.
61. What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 回應 B. 道歉 C. 報告 D. 建議
62. Which paragraph shows how soon ohers form opinions on you?
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2.
C. Panagraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
63. What is the most important to leave good impressions?
A. Shaking hands. B. Stating your name.
C. Dressing nicely. D. Wearing a smile.
64. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. Friendliness helps solve problems.
B. Being positive helps you find a way out.
C. There are many reasons to be happy.
D. Thinking of great people cheers you up.
65. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The First Impression Does Count
B. Smiling Makes the First Impression
C. Manners Leave Deep Impressions
D. Impressions Decide Who You Are
第二節 閱讀下面短文，從短文後所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)
E
Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes, but real blood isn't scary at all. 66 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers.
Blood donors are those giving blood—usually about 200ml at a time—to blood banks or blood donation (捐贈)centers. 67 For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced. Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.
68 Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use. Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward, the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy. The process is simple, not scary. 69 ．
To give blood, a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements. Students of all ages, though, can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center. 70 It is also an easy way to help a community.
A. Donating blood is not difficult.
B. Then the blood can be used for people in need.
C. In fact, blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.
D. Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.
E. Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.
V．情景交際 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據情景提示，完成下列各題。
71. 和他人告別時，你可以這樣說：
________________________________________________________________________.
72. 你想知道對方的名字，可以這樣問：
________________________________________________________________________?
73. 你把東西遞給別人時，可以這樣說：
Here ．
74. 別人主動提出幫助時，你可以這樣謝絕：
________________________________________________________________________.
75. 看到一隻可愛的小狗，你可以這樣感嘆：
it is ．
Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。
Ⅶ.短文填空(共 10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填人一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, 81 /sIlk/, animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 82 (real) expensive and few people learned to read. Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 83 a man named Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存在) in China, but the process for 84 (produce) it was difficult and the paper was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (試驗) with many different materials and different
85 (method) to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His paper was 86 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun's papermaking method, Chinese culture 87 /gru：/ more rapidly over the next several centuries. That's because ideas were much easier to share 88 more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad, helping 89 /ˈʌð/ cultures record and spread their ideas. Today. Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China. But 90 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
Ⅷ.書面表達(滿分 15分)
91．假定你是李華，收到英國筆友Harry的郵件，獲悉他在機器人制作比賽中獲獎。請根據郵件內容給他回覆。詞數80左右。
參考詞彙：congratulation 祝賀
注意事項：
1. 回覆郵件時可適當發揮，郵件格式已給出，不計入總詞數；
2. 意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規範；
3. 請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Harry,
yours,
