建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

麗澤金融商務區毗鄰金融街,是北京西南一個新的商業、住宅和交通樞紐。麗澤SOHO位於規劃建設中的地鐵14/16號線的麗澤商務區站,將是兩條地鐵線的交匯點,並緊連城市公交線路,北鄰麗澤路,東鄰駱駝灣東路。

Within the Lize Financial Business District – a new business, residential and transport hub adjacent to Financial Road in southwest Beijing – Leeza Soho is located at the intersection of Lines 14 and 16 currently under-construction for the Beijing Subway rail network. Directly above the new interchange station for the financial district, Leeza Soho connects with the city’s bus network on Lize Road to the north and Lou Tuo Wan East Road to the east.

▼ 建築外觀,External View

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

作為麗澤商務區的樞紐,總面積172,800平米的麗澤SOHO設計靈感來自於它周圍獨特的城市肌理和地塊情況。新的地鐵隧道將地塊對角線切開,麗澤SOHO也因地鐵隧道一分為二。樓中央的中庭從頂層一直延伸到地面,將分開的兩部分塔樓連為一體,高達190米,是世界上最高的中庭。這座190米高的中庭地下將是兩條地鐵線路的換乘站,也成為當地社區一個新的公共空間。建築師在麗澤SOHO的室外設計了一個環繞的廣場,其環形的形狀也與位於麗澤商務區中心的樓體相呼應。

Anchoring the new financial district, the 172,800m2 Leeza Soho design has evolved from its specific site conditions. Straddling the new subway tunnel that diagonally divides the site, the tower rises as a single volume divided into two halves on either side of the tunnel. A central atrium – the world’s tallest – extends 190m through full height of the building connecting the two halves together. Connecting with the new interchange station below, this 190m atrium will be a new public space for the city. An outdoor, public piazza surrounds the tower, echoing its circular form at the centre of the new financial district and welcoming visitors inside.

▼ 建築主體因地鐵隧道一分為二,The single volume is divided into two halves on either side of the tunnel

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

順著麗澤SOHO樓體向上,由地鐵隧道形成的橫穿地塊的對角線經過一定的“扭轉”,形成45度角,使塔樓的高層能夠與北京西面主幹道之一的東西向的麗澤路方向一致。

As the tower rises, the diagonal axis through the site defined by the subway tunnel is re-aligned by ‘twisting’ the atrium through 45 degrees to orientate the atrium’s higher floors with the east-west axis of Liza Road, one of west Beijing’s primary avenues.

▼ 建築主體隨高度上升產生扭轉,As the tower rises, the diagonal axis through the site is re-aligned by ‘twisting’ the atrium

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

中庭的“扭轉”讓麗澤SOHO每層樓的中央都可以享受到自然光,欣賞室外風景。機電和避難層的空中廊橋及雙層隔熱玻璃幕牆將兩部分樓體相連,使之成為一個緊密聯繫的整體。

The atrium’s ‘twist’ allows natural light and views of the city from the centre of all floors of Leeza Soho. The atrium’s ‘twist’ allows natural light and views of the city from the centre of all floors of Leeza Soho. Sky bridges on structural rings at each refuge/MEP level and a double-insulated glass façade unite the two halves of the tower together within a single cohesive envelope.

▼ 空中廊橋及雙層隔熱玻璃幕牆將兩部分樓體相連, Sky bridges and a double-insulated glass façade unite the two halves of the tower together

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

▼ “扭轉”的中庭, The ‘twist’ atrium

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

建築師在雙層隔熱的玻璃幕牆系統中為每層的玻璃組之間設計了一定角度,保證通風設施將室外的空氣通過可操作的凹洞引進室內,為樓宇提供了極其高效的環境管控。麗澤SOHO可為中庭的公共空間提供自動遮陽。雙層隔熱的LOW-E玻璃(U=2.0W/m²K; SC=0.4)和圍護結構的隔熱系統(U=0.55 W/m²K)在北京的極端天氣條件下也可保證舒適的室內環境。

The double-insulated, unitised glass curtain- wall system steps the glazing units on each floor at an angle, allowing ventilating registers to draw outside air through an operable cavity when required; creating extremely efficient environmental control for each floor.

The tower provides self-shading for the atrium’s public space below while double- insulated low-e glazing (U=2.0W/m2K; SC=0.4) and envelope insulation (U=0.55 W/m2K) maintain a comfortable indoor environment in Beijing’s extreme weather conditions.

▼ 雙層隔熱的玻璃幕牆系統,The double-insulated, unitised glass curtain- wall system

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

扎哈·哈迪德建築事務所和SOHO中國在雙方合作的項目中通過三維建築信息模型技術BIM,在設計、施工管理和建築運營中有效減少了能耗和排放。以LEED金級認證為標準,麗澤SOHO先進的BIM系統可實時監控麗澤SOHO內部環境和能耗情況,整合了廢氣中的熱量回收、高能效的泵和風扇、冷卻裝置和鍋爐、燈光和控制,以及水收集、低速率固定設施、中水沖洗和景觀灌溉系統。麗澤SOHO內部使用了低揮發性有機物作為建築材料,以最大程度減少室內空氣汙染。另外,高效的空氣淨化系統也可有效過濾室內的PM2.5。

At the forefront of 3D Building Information Modelling (BIM) in design, construction management and building operations, Zaha Hadid Architects and Soho China have implemented proven technologies to significantly reduce the energy consumption and emissions of their previous project collaborations. Targeting LEED Gold certification, an advanced 3D BIM energy management system will monitor real-time environmental control and energy efficiency within Leeza Soho, integrating heat-recovery from exhaust air, high-efficiency pumps and fans, chillers and boilers, lighting and controls, in addition to water-collection, low-rate fixtures, grey water flushing and landscape irrigation. Low VOC materials will be installed throughout Leeza Soho to minimise interior pollutants, and when required, high-efficiency filters will remove PM2.5 particles via the air-handling system. 2,680 bicycle parking spaces with lockers and shower facilities are provided. Dedicated charging spaces for electric/hybrid cars are located below ground.

▼ 中庭空間,The atrium

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

麗澤SOHO將於今年9月達到全高207米,預計於2018年末完工。麗澤SOHO是扎哈·哈迪德建築事務所和SOHO中國合作的四個項目中最新的一個。目前雙方合作項目已達140萬平米,其中多個項目榮獲建築獎項。

Construction of Leeza Soho will reach its full 207m height in September this year, with the tower’s completion planned for late 2018. Leeza Soho is the most recent of four project collaborations between Zaha Hadid Architects and Soho China that total 15 million square feet (1.4 million m2) of award- winning office and retail space.

SOHO中國CEO張欣說:“中國吸引了世界上最優秀的人才,這就需要建築師對於新的時代有深刻理解,能夠通過新技術和創新將社區與傳統融為一體。我覺得與這樣的建築師合作至關重要。”

Zhang Xin, CEO of Soho China explained: “China attracts the best talent from around the world. It’s important to work with architects who understand what the next generation requires; connecting communities and traditions with new technologies and innovations to embrace the future.”

▼ 夜景, Evening View

建築每日一例——扎哈北京新作 – 麗澤SOHO:世界最高中庭

Project: Leeza SOHO Location: Beijing, China Date: 2015/2018 Client: SOHO China Ltd. Status: Under Construction Site Area: 30,688m2 Gross Floor Area: 172,800m2

Render by MIR


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