Book7 unit 4 Words and Expressions
1. muddy adj. _____________→_____________ n. 泥泞
2. relevant adj.________________→_____
__________ n．中肯；切题
have relevance to _______________
3. adjust vt.& vi._______________→______________adj.可调整的；可调节的 →_______________ n．调整
4. participate vi._______________→________________ n．参加；参与
5. interpreter n. ______________→_________________v. 说明；口译
6. privilege n．_____________ 句型 have the privilege of __________________
7. arrangement n．______________→________________ v. 安排
8. astronaut n. _______________→ _______________n. 天文学
9．donate vt._______________→______________ n．捐赠；赠送
10．voluntary adj._______________→_____________ adv. 自愿地
→______________n．自愿者；志愿者
11．remote adj._______________→______________adv.遥远地；偏僻地
12. political adj.___________→_____________n. 政治学→_____________ n.政客
13．distribute vt.______________→_______________n．分配；分发；分布状态
14．financial adj. ______________→_______________n. 经济
15．security n．_________________→______________ adj.安全的
16. operate v._____________ →_______________ n．操作；运转→_______________ n．电话接线员；操作员
17. truck n．______________↔(形近词) trunk n. __________________
18. angel n．_____________↔(形近词) angle n．___________________
Ⅱ.重点短语识记
1．hear from _______________ 2．(be) dying to_______________
2．be relevant to_________________ 4．dry out___________________
5．dry up__________________ 6．in need__________________
7．the other day___________________ 8．participate in_________________
III. 用括号内适当形式填空。
1. The doctor said he was a ___________ and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the____________ activity.(volunteer)
2．We ____________to the school fund every year.The_____________ is given to those who do best in exams.(donate)
3. You can____________ the desks and chairs to the height of the students.The______________ is not difficult to make. (adjust)
4．Some of the magic tricks call for audience’s ______________(participate)．
5．The_______________(distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.
6．What you say has no ____________ (relevant) to the subject.
7．Only members have the p______________ of using this sports facilities.
8. He was driven out of his homeland for ________(politics)reasons.
9. The doctor is performing an important ________(operate) on the injured child.
10. We have made all the ________ (arrange) for the conference.
Keys
I. 1. 泥泞的；mud 2. 有关的，切题的； relevance; 与...有关 3.调整，使适合； adjustable; adjustment 4.参与，参加； participation 5. 作口译的人；interpret 6. 特权，特别优待； 有...的特权 7.安排，排列；arrange 8. 宇航员，太空人； astronomy 9. 捐赠，赠送；donation 10. 自愿的，志愿的；voluntarily; volunteer 11. 遥远的, 偏僻的; remotely 12. 政治的，政党的；politics; politician 13. 分配，分发；distribution 14. 财务的，金融的，财政的；finance 15. 安全，保护，保障；secure 16. 运转，操作；operation; operator 17. 卡车；树干，躯干，大衣箱 18. 天使；角，角度
II. 1．接到……的信 2．极想；渴望 3．与……有关
4．(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 5．(指河流、井等)干涸
6．在困难中；在危急中 7．不久前的一天 8．参加
III. 1. volunteer; voluntary 2. donate; donation 3. adjust; adjustment
4. participation 5. distribution 6. relevance
7. privilege 8. political 9. operation
10. arrangements
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