卡塔尔2016年25迪拉姆硬币

卡塔尔2016年25迪拉姆硬币(收于2018年)卡塔尔国,通称卡塔尔。是亚洲西南部的一个阿拉伯国家;君主立宪制的酋长国。国土面积11521平方公里;人口 264万(2018年);首都多哈。

卡塔尔在7世纪是阿拉伯帝国的一部分;1517年葡萄牙入侵;1555年被并入奥斯曼帝国,遭土耳其统治200多年;1846年建立卡塔尔酋长国;1882年英国入侵,为卡塔尔保护国。1971年,卡塔尔正式成为了一个主权独立的国家。

外交方面卡塔尔奉行中立、不结盟的外交政策。加强与美国等西方国家的战略伙伴关系;积极参与地区和国际事务;是联合国、伊斯兰会议组织、阿拉伯国家联盟和海湾阿拉伯国家合作委员会成员国。中国和卡塔尔于1988年7月9日建立外交关系;2014年11月,两国建立战略伙伴关系。

卡塔尔资源主要有石油和天然气;石油储量居世界第十三位;天然气储量居世界第三位。根据世界经济论坛《2011-2012全球竞争力报告》,卡塔尔全球竞争力居阿拉伯国家及中东国家首位。2012年美国《福布斯》杂志公布的全球最富国家和地区排行榜中,卡塔尔位列第一。虽是全世界最富有的国家之一,但因其工业和制造业不发达,所以仍然不能被认定为发达国家。民生方面,全国实行免费医疗。

卡塔尔里亚尔是卡塔尔的法定货币符号,由卡塔尔国家银行发行。辅币为迪拉姆,1里亚尔=100迪拉姆。2016年卡塔尔发行的第三版硬币,正中面额数字由阿拉伯文字改成为阿拉伯数字,上方为英文面额和单位。

此硬币正面主图为卡塔尔国徽中心图案,画面由两把阿拉伯弯刀、阿拉伯帆船和两棵椰子树组成;两把弯刀,如一面铜墙铁壁,可以抵挡一切外来入侵,捍卫祖国的独立和自由;帆船和椰子树代表卡塔尔丰富的自然资源;背面主图为面额。

The State of Qatar, commonly known as Qatar. It is an Arab country in southwest Asia. A constitutional emirate. Land area 11521 square kilometers; Population 2.64 million (2018); Doha, the capital.

Qatar was part of the Arab empire in the 7th century; Portuguese invasion in 1517; It was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1555 and ruled by Turkey for more than 200 years. The Emirate of Qatar was established in 1846. Britain invaded in 1882 and became Qatar's protectorate. In 1971, Qatar officially became a sovereign and independent country.

In foreign affairs, Qatar pursues a neutral and non-aligned foreign policy. Strengthen the strategic partnership with the United States and other western countries; Actively participate in regional and international affairs; It is a member of the United Nations, the Organization of the Islamic Conference, the League of Arab States and the Gulf Cooperation Council. China and Qatar established diplomatic relations on July 9, 1988. In November 2014, the two countries established a strategic partnership.

Qatar's resources mainly include oil and natural gas. Oil reserves rank 13th in the world. Natural gas reserves rank third in the world. According to the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Report 2011-2012, Qatar's global competitiveness ranks first among Arab countries and Middle East countries. Qatar ranked first in the 2012 Forbes magazine ranking of the world's richest countries and regions. Although Qatar is one of the richest countries in the world, it cannot be considered as a developed country due to its underdeveloped industry and manufacturing. In terms of people's livelihood, free medical care is provided throughout the country.

The Qatari riyal is the legal tender symbol of Qatar and is issued by Qatar National Bank. The fractional currency is dirhams, and 1 riyal =100 dirhams. In the third edition of coins issued by Qatar in 2016, the median denomination number was changed from Arabic to Arabic, with English denominations and units above.

The front main picture of this coin is the central pattern of Qatar's national emblem. The picture consists of two Arab machetes, an Arab sailing boat and two coconut trees. Two machetes, like an iron wall, can resist all foreign invasions and safeguard the independence and freedom of the motherland. Sailing boats and coconut trees represent Qatar's rich natural resources. The main figure on the back shows the denomination.


卡塔尔2016年25迪拉姆硬币


卡塔尔2016年25迪拉姆硬币


卡塔尔2016年25迪拉姆硬币


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