倒裝句在高中英語中是第一頭痛問題，因為它的語言表達多樣，內容豐富形式也經常變化，讓學生總是琢磨不透，今天，知悅帶大家走進倒裝句，瞭解倒裝句，最終一起攻克它，讓我們一起來加油！加油！！加油！！！
首先，我們要先了解倒裝句的作用，它同中文一樣，起強調作用，同時在語言表達上，追求多樣，豐富和變化。
其次，在瞭解倒裝句之前，要先了解什麼是正裝句，即主語＋謂語（＋賓語）
現在，讓我們走進倒裝句吧，倒裝句分為兩種：完全倒裝句和部分倒裝句。
其中完全倒裝句的結構為:謂語＋主語
而部分倒裝句的結構為：謂語1＋主語＋謂語2（所有疑問句均為部分倒裝句）
舉例：Here he comes——正裝句
Here comes the bus——完全倒裝
I shall never forget it——正裝句
Never shall I forget it——部分倒裝句
在瞭解這些倒裝句的基本知識後，讓我們來揭開倒裝句的面紗。
一、完全倒裝句
1.There be＋主語＋地點狀語（介詞短語）
舉例：There is a parking lot by the side of the supermarket.
There is an old tower on the top of the hill.
2.表地點狀語的介詞短語置於首句時
舉例：In the front of the stage stood a singer.
By the side of the mall lies a parking lot.
Along the wall stood 4 big book shelves.
At the foot of the hill sits a small village.
3.省略回答
舉例：問：He has been to Australia.
答：So have I.
問：He didn't pass the Math exam
答：Neither/Nor did I,
問：He failed the month exam.
答：So did I.
4.副詞（here/there/out/in/up/down/away/now/then/thus置於句首）
舉例：Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
Here are the books.
Away goes the thief.
The door opened and in came our head teacher.
Out rushed the children after the class.
特別注意：主語必須是名詞，當主語是代詞時不倒裝。
舉例：Here it is.
Out he rushed after the class.
Away she runs as soon as she heard the news.
5.so/such...that置於句首時，主句倒裝（只限於系表結構）
舉例：He was so excited that he could't say a single word
改：So excied was he that he couldn't say a single word.
He is such a fool that he has said that
改：Such a fool is he that he has said that.
6.表語置於首句，本句完全倒裝
舉例：Mary,Tom and John were present at my birthday party.
改：Preset at my birthday party were Mary,Tom and John.
7.謂語是進行時態（be doing)
舉例：All the leaders are sitting in the front of the meeting hall.
改：Sitting in the front of the meeting hall are all the leaders.
二、部分倒裝句
1.當謂語是實意動詞時用部分倒裝
舉例：He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
改：So early did he get up that he caught the first bus.
She studied so hard that she was admited to a key university.
改：So hard did she study that she was admited to a kay university.
2.被only所修飾的狀語提前句首強調時，主句部分倒裝。
舉例：I have had a time to read the book only recently.
改：Only recently have I had time to read the book.
被only所修飾的狀語可以是副詞，介詞或從句（狀語）
舉例：I heard of the news only from Tom.
改：Only from Tom did I hear of the news.
當only修飾主語，表語和賓語時不倒裝
Only John can work out the Maths problem.
3.含有否定意義的副詞或介詞短語提前句首時
舉例:He cares little about money.
改：Little does he care about money.
3.as/though 引導的讓步狀語從句時（表語前置或實意動詞前置）
舉例：Though it is small,it is very powerful.
改：Small as (though)it is,it is very powerful.
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