語法專項練習二 代詞用法習題及解析

根據句子情景或括號中的提示在橫線上填上適當的代詞(人稱代詞或物主代詞)

1. Miss Ye is a kind teacher, we all love_____.

2. I can help you, can you help_____?

3. Linda is a good girl, _____is good at maths.

4. That is my cat, ____name is Mimi.

5. My ruler is here, where is_____(你).

6. Jim is from England, but _____can speak Chinese.

7. Kate's bag is big, but ____(我)is small.

8. ----Hi, is this book____? I found it under your desk.

---No, it isn't. Ask the girl over there, I think it's_____.

9. ----Are these crayons ______?

----No, ____ are not mine.

10.Hey, take care of your things, please put ____ away.

11.----Is the watch Jim's?

----No, ____is in my hand.

12.I like your dress better than____(她).

13.There is a car at front of our garage(車庫), _____is it?

14.____is very important to learn English well.

15.Thank you for having _____, we enjoy ourselves very much.

語法專項練習二 代詞用法習題及解析

綜述:

英語人稱代詞有主格、定格之分,物主代詞有主要主格賓格之別。因此比較複雜,需要用心領會記憶。

當人稱代詞作主語時,用其主格形式,按人稱及單複數順序依次為:I we you he she it they

當人稱代詞作賓語時,用其賓格形式,按人稱及單複數順序依次為:me us you him her it them

當物主代詞後名詞時,用形容詞性物主代詞。按人稱及單複數順序依次為:my our your his her its their

當物主代詞後不跟名詞時,用名詞性物主代詞。按人稱及單複數順序依次為:mine ours yours his hers its theirs

名詞性物主代詞是在形容詞性物主代詞後加s而成,但my的名詞性物主代詞為mine,his和its已經有了s就不用再加s了。

答案與簡析:

1. Miss Ye is a kind teacher, we all love__her__(作love的賓語用賓格her).

2. I can help you, can you help__me___(作help的賓語用賓格me)?

3. Linda is a good girl, __she___is good at maths(在句中作主語用主格).

4. That is my cat, __its__name is Mimi(後跟名詞name用形容詞性物主代詞its).

5. My ruler is here, where is__yours___(你)(根據句意此處表物,需用物主代詞,物主代詞後省去名詞,需用具有名詞功能的名詞性物主代詞yours).

6. Jim is from England, but __he___can speak Chinese(代替Jim作主語用主格he).

7. Kate's bag is big, but __mine__(我)is small(根據句意此處表物,需用物主代詞,物主代詞後省去名詞,需用具有名詞功能的名詞性物主代詞mine).

8. ----Hi, is this book__yours__? I found it under your desk.

---No, it isn't. Ask the girl over there, I think it's__hers___(同5,7).

9. ----Are these crayons ___yours___(同5,7,8)?

----No, __they__ are not mine(指代crayons作主語用主格they).

10.Hey, take care of your things, please put ____ away(代your things作賓語,用賓格them).

11.----Is the watch Jim's?

----No, __his__is in my hand(同5, 7, 8).

12.I like your dress better than__hers__(她)(代her dress用名詞性代詞hers).

13.There is a car at front of our garage(車庫), __whose__is it(who的形容詞性,名詞性物主代詞都是whose)?

14._It___is very important to learn English well.(代替動詞不定式to learn English well用代詞it).

15.15.Thank you for having __us___, we enjoy ourselves very much.(謝謝你款待我們,“我們”作having的賓語,用賓格us)


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