一、见一见，究竟有哪些高频考点词？
二、学一学，高频考点词深度学习
【excessive】 8次
2016.5.7
2016.12.10
2017.4.1
2017.10.29
2017.11.12
2017.12.9
2018.1.6
2018.12.08
ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词
过分的;过多的 If you describe the amount or level of something as excessive, you disapprove of it because it is more or higher than is necessary or reasonable.
【语用信息】：disapproval
· ...the alleged use of excessive force by police...
警察涉嫌滥用武力
· The government says that local authority spending is excessive.
政府称地方当局开支过大。
excessively
· Managers are also accused of paying themselves excessively high salaries...
经理们还被指责给自己支付过高的薪水。
· Mum had started taking pills and drinking excessively.
妈妈开始服药酗酒。
【lucrative】 8次
2016.7.9
2016.8.20
2016.10.16
2017.5.27
2017.6.3
2018.5.26
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词
获利多的；赚大钱的 A lucrative activity, job, or business deal is very profitable.
· Thousands of ex-army officers have found lucrative jobs in private security firms.
数以千计的退伍军官在私营保安公司找到了收入不菲的工作
【surplus】7次
2016.8.27
2017.3.4
2017.6.3
2017.7.2
2017.8.27
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
1.N-VAR 可变名词
过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed.
· Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.
德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。
2.ADJ 形容词
过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.
【搭配模式】：usu ADJ n
· Few people have large sums of surplus cash...
几乎没人手头很富裕。
· I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...
我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。
· The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.
这些因超出需求而闲置着的房子正在出售。
【emerge】 7次
2016.9.10
2016.10.29
2016.11.5
2017.3.11
2017.5.6
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
1.VERB 动词
出现;露出 To emerge means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen.
【语法信息】：V
【语法信息】：V from n
【语法信息】：V-ing
· Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged...
她出现的时候，理查德正在门外等着。
· The postman emerged from his van soaked to the skin.
邮递员从他的厢式货车中出来，浑身湿透了。
· ...holes made by the emerging adult beetle.
甲虫成虫爬出来时留下的孔洞
2.VERB 动词（机构、行业等）形成，兴起，出现 When something such as an organization or an industry emerges, it comes into existence.
【语法信息】：V
【语法信息】：V-ing
【FIELD标签】：JOURNALISM 新闻
· ...the new republic that emerged in October 1917.
1917年10月成立的新共和国
· ...a loose alliance of developed and emerging countries.
发达国家和新兴国家之间的松散联盟
【prolong】 7次
2016.5.7
2016.9.10
2016.10.16
2018.1.6
2018.2.4
2018.11.10
2018.12.08
VERB 动词
延长；拉长；拖长 To prolong something means to make it last longer.
【语法信息】：V n
· Mr Chesler said foreign military aid was prolonging the war...
切斯勒先生说国外的军事援助拉长了战事。
· The actual action of the drug can be prolonged significantly.
这种药物实际起作用的时间可以大大延长。
prolongation
· ...the prolongation of productive human life.
人类生育年龄的延长
【resemble】 6次
2016.3.19
2016.9.24
2017.6.3
2018.1.13
2018.12.01
2018.12.08
VERB 动词
类似;与…相似;与…相像 If one thing or person resembles another, they are similar to each other.
【语法信息】：V n
【搭配模式】：no cont
· Some of the commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavour...
有些商业化养殖的鹿肉味道和牛肉很相似。
· She so resembles her mother.
她很像她母亲
【merely】 6次
2017.11.26
2018.1.13
2018.7.7
2018.11.4
2018.12.08
2018.12.08
ADV 副词
只不过;仅仅 You use merely to emphasize that something is only what you say and not better, more important, or more exciting.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl/group
【语用信息】：emphasis
· Michael is now merely a good friend...
迈克尔现在仅仅是个不错的朋友而已。
· Francis Watson was far from being merely a furniture expert...
弗朗西斯·沃森远远不止是个家具行家。
· Merely because you believe a thing is right, it isn't automatically so...
事情不会仅仅因为你相信它是对的，就会必然如此。
· They are offering merely technical assistance.
他们仅仅是在提供技术援助。
【mutual】 6次
2017.7.1
2017.12.9
2018.2.4
2018.11.4
2018.12.01
2018.12.08
1.ADJ 形容词
相互的;彼此的 You use mutual to describe a situation, feeling, or action that is experienced, felt, or done by both of two people mentioned.
· The East and the West can work together for their mutual benefit and progress...
东西方可以为彼此共同的利益和发展而合作。
· It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.
明摆着他很喜欢自己的女儿，而且女儿也喜欢他。
· Attempts to reach a mutually agreed solution had been fruitless...
试图达成一个双方都赞成的解决方案的努力毫无结果。
· A meeting would take place at a mutually convenient time.
会议拟在双方都方便的时候召开。
2.ADJ 形容词
共同的;共有的 You use mutual to describe something such as an interest which two or more people share.
【搭配模式】：usu ADJ n
· They do, however, share a mutual interest in design...
不过他们确实都对设计感兴趣。
· We were introduced by a mutual friend.
我们一个共同的朋友介绍我们认识了。
【eventually】 6次
2016.5.29
2016.9.25
2016.11.12
2018.1.6
2018.1.27
2018.12.08
1.ADV 副词
最终;终于 Eventually means in the end, especially after a lot of delays, problems, or arguments.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl
· Eventually, the army caught up with him in Latvia...
最终，大部队在拉脱维亚赶上了他。
· The flight eventually got away six hours late.
那个航班推迟了6个小时后终于起飞。
2.ADV 副词
最后;结果 Eventually means at the end of a situation or process or as the final result of it.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl
· Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult...
最后，你的孩子会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过她自己的生活。
· She sees the bar as a starting point and eventually plans to run her own chain of country inns.
她把那间酒吧当作一个起点，最终计划是经营自己的乡村旅馆连锁店。
【dismiss】 5次
2016.1.9.
2016.10.28
2017.5.27
2018.1.13
2018.7.8
2018.12.08
VERB 动词
不考虑;不理会 If you dismiss something, you decide or say that it is not important enough for you to think about or consider.
【语法信息】：V n as n
【语法信息】：V n
· Mr Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation...
韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予考虑。
· I would certainly dismiss any allegations of impropriety by the Labour Party...
对于工党指责我行为不正当，我当然不会理会。
· I wouldn't dismiss it out of hand.
我不会不假思索地摈弃它。
三、连一连，看看你还记得吗？
▼▼▼
本次考试日，上海突下雪，朱老师记录了画面，亦送君前。
The First Snow
Peeping out from the small-classroom window with surprised, delighted eyes,he continued his teaching.
Sparse and circling at first, the snow slanted recognized at its instant sight.
Then thick and straggling,a chaotic skyful of crowding flakes fell diagonally, blurring everything that would otherwise have been clear.
After class he went out expectant, only to find that the ground was covered with watery nothingness, the sky leaden, and the air bleak.
Turning around, he sighed gratefully: after all, a window of war-like flurrying snow had been etched onto his memory.
教师介绍
朱老师
沃邦托福阅读老师
复旦大学英语语言与文学专业，中国高级中学英语执教认证，美国大学理事会英语培训认证。 专注托福、雅思、SAT、ACT 等出国英语阅读的研究与培训，培训同时，以言传身教的方式培养学生：自学的能力，坚韧的精神，反思的品质。
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