一、見一見，究竟有哪些高頻考點詞？
二、學一學，高頻考點詞深度學習
【excessive】 8次
2016.5.7
2016.12.10
2017.4.1
2017.10.29
2017.11.12
2017.12.9
2018.1.6
2018.12.08
ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副詞或介詞詞組修飾的形容詞
過分的;過多的 If you describe the amount or level of something as excessive, you disapprove of it because it is more or higher than is necessary or reasonable.
【語用信息】：disapproval
· ...the alleged use of excessive force by police...
警察涉嫌濫用武力
· The government says that local authority spending is excessive.
政府稱地方當局開支過大。
excessively
· Managers are also accused of paying themselves excessively high salaries...
經理們還被指責給自己支付過高的薪水。
· Mum had started taking pills and drinking excessively.
媽媽開始服藥酗酒。
【lucrative】 8次
2016.7.9
2016.8.20
2016.10.16
2017.5.27
2017.6.3
2018.5.26
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副詞或介詞詞組修飾的形容詞
獲利多的；賺大錢的 A lucrative activity, job, or business deal is very profitable.
· Thousands of ex-army officers have found lucrative jobs in private security firms.
數以千計的退伍軍官在私營保安公司找到了收入不菲的工作
【surplus】7次
2016.8.27
2017.3.4
2017.6.3
2017.7.2
2017.8.27
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
1.N-VAR 可變名詞
過剩;剩餘;過剩量;剩餘額 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed.
· Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.
德國遭遇了教師過剩的問題。
2.ADJ 形容詞
過剩的;剩餘的;多餘的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.
【搭配模式】：usu ADJ n
· Few people have large sums of surplus cash...
幾乎沒人手頭很富裕。
· I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...
我把多餘的鳥賣給當地的寵物商店。
· The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.
這些因超出需求而閒置著的房子正在出售。
【emerge】 7次
2016.9.10
2016.10.29
2016.11.5
2017.3.11
2017.5.6
2018.11.25
2018.12.08
1.VERB 動詞
出現;露出 To emerge means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen.
【語法信息】：V
【語法信息】：V from n
【語法信息】：V-ing
· Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged...
她出現的時候，理查德正在門外等著。
· The postman emerged from his van soaked to the skin.
郵遞員從他的廂式貨車中出來，渾身溼透了。
· ...holes made by the emerging adult beetle.
甲蟲成蟲爬出來時留下的孔洞
2.VERB 動詞（機構、行業等）形成，興起，出現 When something such as an organization or an industry emerges, it comes into existence.
【語法信息】：V
【語法信息】：V-ing
【FIELD標籤】：JOURNALISM 新聞
· ...the new republic that emerged in October 1917.
1917年10月成立的新共和國
· ...a loose alliance of developed and emerging countries.
發達國家和新興國家之間的鬆散聯盟
【prolong】 7次
2016.5.7
2016.9.10
2016.10.16
2018.1.6
2018.2.4
2018.11.10
2018.12.08
VERB 動詞
延長；拉長；拖長 To prolong something means to make it last longer.
【語法信息】：V n
· Mr Chesler said foreign military aid was prolonging the war...
切斯勒先生說國外的軍事援助拉長了戰事。
· The actual action of the drug can be prolonged significantly.
這種藥物實際起作用的時間可以大大延長。
prolongation
· ...the prolongation of productive human life.
人類生育年齡的延長
【resemble】 6次
2016.3.19
2016.9.24
2017.6.3
2018.1.13
2018.12.01
2018.12.08
VERB 動詞
類似;與…相似;與…相像 If one thing or person resembles another, they are similar to each other.
【語法信息】：V n
【搭配模式】：no cont
· Some of the commercially produced venison resembles beef in flavour...
有些商業化養殖的鹿肉味道和牛肉很相似。
· She so resembles her mother.
她很像她母親
【merely】 6次
2017.11.26
2018.1.13
2018.7.7
2018.11.4
2018.12.08
2018.12.08
ADV 副詞
只不過;僅僅 You use merely to emphasize that something is only what you say and not better, more important, or more exciting.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl/group
【語用信息】：emphasis
· Michael is now merely a good friend...
邁克爾現在僅僅是個不錯的朋友而已。
· Francis Watson was far from being merely a furniture expert...
弗朗西斯·沃森遠遠不止是個傢俱行家。
· Merely because you believe a thing is right, it isn't automatically so...
事情不會僅僅因為你相信它是對的，就會必然如此。
· They are offering merely technical assistance.
他們僅僅是在提供技術援助。
【mutual】 6次
2017.7.1
2017.12.9
2018.2.4
2018.11.4
2018.12.01
2018.12.08
1.ADJ 形容詞
相互的;彼此的 You use mutual to describe a situation, feeling, or action that is experienced, felt, or done by both of two people mentioned.
· The East and the West can work together for their mutual benefit and progress...
東西方可以為彼此共同的利益和發展而合作。
· It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.
明擺著他很喜歡自己的女兒，而且女兒也喜歡他。
· Attempts to reach a mutually agreed solution had been fruitless...
試圖達成一個雙方都贊成的解決方案的努力毫無結果。
· A meeting would take place at a mutually convenient time.
會議擬在雙方都方便的時候召開。
2.ADJ 形容詞
共同的;共有的 You use mutual to describe something such as an interest which two or more people share.
【搭配模式】：usu ADJ n
· They do, however, share a mutual interest in design...
不過他們確實都對設計感興趣。
· We were introduced by a mutual friend.
我們一個共同的朋友介紹我們認識了。
【eventually】 6次
2016.5.29
2016.9.25
2016.11.12
2018.1.6
2018.1.27
2018.12.08
1.ADV 副詞
最終;終於 Eventually means in the end, especially after a lot of delays, problems, or arguments.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl
· Eventually, the army caught up with him in Latvia...
最終，大部隊在拉脫維亞趕上了他。
· The flight eventually got away six hours late.
那個航班推遲了6個小時後終於起飛。
2.ADV 副詞
最後;結果 Eventually means at the end of a situation or process or as the final result of it.
【搭配模式】：ADV with cl
· Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult...
最後，你的孩子會離開家，作為一個完全獨立的成年人過她自己的生活。
· She sees the bar as a starting point and eventually plans to run her own chain of country inns.
她把那間酒吧當作一個起點，最終計劃是經營自己的鄉村旅館連鎖店。
【dismiss】 5次
2016.1.9.
2016.10.28
2017.5.27
2018.1.13
2018.7.8
2018.12.08
VERB 動詞
不考慮;不理會 If you dismiss something, you decide or say that it is not important enough for you to think about or consider.
【語法信息】：V n as n
【語法信息】：V n
· Mr Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation...
韋克厄姆先生把這些報道當作臆測而不予考慮。
· I would certainly dismiss any allegations of impropriety by the Labour Party...
對於工黨指責我行為不正當，我當然不會理會。
· I wouldn't dismiss it out of hand.
我不會不假思索地擯棄它。
三、連一連，看看你還記得嗎？
▼▼▼
本次考試日，上海突下雪，朱老師記錄了畫面，亦送君前。
The First Snow
Peeping out from the small-classroom window with surprised, delighted eyes,he continued his teaching.
Sparse and circling at first, the snow slanted recognized at its instant sight.
Then thick and straggling,a chaotic skyful of crowding flakes fell diagonally, blurring everything that would otherwise have been clear.
After class he went out expectant, only to find that the ground was covered with watery nothingness, the sky leaden, and the air bleak.
Turning around, he sighed gratefully: after all, a window of war-like flurrying snow had been etched onto his memory.
教師介紹
朱老師
沃邦託福閱讀老師
復旦大學英語語言與文學專業，中國高級中學英語執教認證，美國大學理事會英語培訓認證。 專注託福、雅思、SAT、ACT 等出國英語閱讀的研究與培訓，培訓同時，以言傳身教的方式培養學生：自學的能力，堅韌的精神，反思的品質。
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