2020高考備考指導 2019高考真題北京試卷閱讀理解講評(3)

學習是為了興趣或獲取知識,考試是檢測分析問題和解決問題的能力,考試能使人提高學習效率。

一、真題再現
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(創業者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.

It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.

With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.

......

34. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning?
A. She argued with him.
B. She tried to find a way out.
C. She paid no attention.
D. She chose to consult dentists.
35. What is special about CanCandy?
A. It is beneficial to dental health.
B. It is free of sweeteners.
C. It is sweeter than other candies.
D. It is produced to a dentists’ recipe.

請選定選項後再瀏覽解題思路和答案!

2020高考備考指導 2019高考真題北京試卷閱讀理解講評(3)

二、解題思路
1.這是一篇敘事記敘文,講述了小企業家Alice Moore研發對牙齒無害糖果的故事。第一段交待“人物事件”:Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur, who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. 。第二、三段介紹“過程情節”。

2.34題是事實細節題,先抓題幹關鍵詞react to her dad’s warning,找到第二段desired to get round the warning。再根據後面直接引語的內容“做一種對牙齒有益而不讓父母說不的糖果”,就是B. She tried to find a way out.“想出辦法”的意思。A、C、是“無中生有”,文章裡沒出現相關內容。D是“張冠李戴”,把第三段諮詢牙醫的內容放在第二段的考題裡做干擾項。

3.常用動詞短語由熟悉的單詞組成而具有新義,學會根據上下文意思理解也是一種閱讀理解能力。was sick of在這裡是“不想”的意思,missing out on是“錯過”的意思,get round是“說服;繞開”的意思。

4.34題也是事實細節題,根據題幹What is special about CanCandy? 找到第三段was both tasty and tooth-friendly,選A. It is beneficial to dental health.,“對牙齒健康有益”。B、C是使用“無中生有”的干擾手法,D是“偷樑換柱”,文章只說了向牙醫學習牙齒保潔的方法,不是用了牙醫的配方。

省級課題成果,教法學法研究。學生的良師,自學者的益友,家長的好幫手。加入“Unclejoe講英語”圈子可一對一答疑。


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