在海量的知识中，一本笔记能减轻你在学习的苦痛，记笔记方法和逻辑对学习效率会有很大的帮助，可以让你快速的找到你所需要的知识点，那么，有哪些高效记笔记的方法是值得我们借鉴的呢?
Hello everyone, in my "What's in My Backpack" video I gave you a sneak peek of my new notebook and I had tons of requests to show you how I'm currently taking my notes and some tips on how to achieve the same type of result with your own notebooks.
嗨，大家好，在我的"我的背包里有什么"视频中，我给你们悄悄看了一眼我的新笔记本，好我有无数的请求向你展示我现在是如何记笔记的，以及一些关于如何用你自己的笔记本达到同样效果的技巧。
So for today's video I'll show you the five key aspects that make my notes work so well for me, and how you can take similar ones.
所以在今天的视频中，我将向你们展示使我的笔记如此有效的五个关键方面，以及你们如何做类似的笔记。
First of all, the first step is to pick a notebook that is pleasing to the eye efficient and sturdy enough to hold all of your notes for a long time.
首先，第一步是选择一个赏心悦目的笔记本，效率高，足够结实，可以长时间保存所有笔记。
I picked a single notebook for all my semester's notes because of that I thought it would be important to get a sturdier hardcover notebook that I'll use for the months to come every single day.
我选择了一个笔记本作为我整个学期的笔记，因为我认为买一个更坚固的精装笔记本是很重要的，这样我可以在以后的日子里每天使用它。
The notebook I picked is a moleskin Pro A4 notebook with dotted pages, and it has two key features that make it so functional for note taking: numbered pages and a table of contents.
我选择的笔记本是一个带有虚线页面的皮质的ProA4笔记本，它有两个主要特点，使其非常有功能性的记笔记：编号页面和目录。
Since I'm using a notebook for all of my classes, it was very important for me to be able to number the pages and index the different class topics and subjects in a table of contents.
因为我所有的课程都使用笔记本，所以对我来说，能够在目录中为不同的课程主题和科目编号和索引是非常重要的。
And the fact that this notebook already has these two components makes my job much easier.
事实上，这个笔记本已经有这两个组成部分，使我的工作更容易。
Although this doesn't count as a tip for the note-taking in itself, it is definitely a big part of the organization of my notes.
虽然这本身不能算作一个笔记的提示，但它绝对是我笔记组织的一个重要组成部分。
And I suggest you to apply the same concept in all of your notebooks.
我建议你们在所有的笔记本上应用同样的概念。
The second tip is to use two columns instead of writing across the whole page.
第二个秘诀是使用两栏，而不是写在整个页面。
I've been taking notes like this for a few years and whether I apply the Cornell method or not, I always prefer to use it.
我已经这样记笔记好几年了，不管我用不用康奈尔法，我总是更喜欢用它。
It allows me to have much more flexibility when taking notes during class since I'm never able to fully anticipate the lecture speech.
它让我在课堂上做笔记时有更大的灵活性，因为我从来没有完全预料到讲座的内容。
The fact that I can write horizontally in two different spots allows me to add comments, examples, and corrections instead of having to worry about cramping all the information I'm hearing into the same space.
事实上，我可以在两个不同的位置横向写，这使得我可以添加评论、例子，还有更正，而不必担心我把所有听到的内容都挤在一个空间里。
The column method can be used in tens of different ways and this really varies per subject class and the course you're currently taking.
排列方法可以用几十种不同的方式使用，而且这种方法会因学科类别和你目前正在学习的课程而有所不同。
In our bachelors, I used to write down the legal articles I was commenting in class, so I could look at both the original source and the professor's comments in the same page.
在我们的学士学位课上，我常常把我在课堂上评论的法律文章写下来，这样我就可以同时看到原始资料和教授的评论。
I also use the column to add my own personal comments on a subject or reference to other pages or materials that I wanted to consult to complement those materials.
我也会利用这个专栏来添加我个人对某个主题的评论，或者参考我想参考的其他网页或材料，以补充这些材料。
The way you use this method is really up to you, but I think you should try it out at least for one day.
这种方法的使用完全取决于你自己，但我觉得你至少应该试用一天。
The third tip is to use color, but with caution as a rule; I only use two colored pens for each set of notes.
第三个建议是使用颜色，但要谨慎；每一组笔记我只用两支彩色笔。
On the one hand, that allows me to highlight only the important information without having to decode thousands of different colors searching for the relevant parts.
一方面，允许我只突出重要的信息，而不必解码数以千计的不同颜色搜索相关部分。
On the other side, using only two pens makes note taking in itself much more efficient, since I don't need to lose time choosing between too many different colors when I should really be paying attention to class.
另一方面，只用两支笔记笔记本身会更有效率，因为我不需要浪费时间在太多不同的颜色之间做出选择，而实际上我应该专心上课。
As a plus, I think that picking a few contrasting colors also makes your notes much neater looking, and if you're looking for this type of aesthetic, minimalism is the way to go.
另外，我认为选择一些对比色也会使你的笔记看起来更整洁，如果你正在寻找这种类型的美学，极简主义是一种方式。
The fourth tip is to learn how to arrange the space in the pages of your notebook.
第四个小贴士是学习如何安排你笔记本上的空间。
Some people like to cram as much information as possible in one page, and while that can be quite pleasant looking in a few cases, it can make the studying process way more difficult.
有些人喜欢把尽可能多的信息塞进一个页面，尽管在少数情况下这样做看起来很愉快，这会让学习过程变得更加困难。
If you are using your class notebook as a transitional source of information, like if you're going to rewrite all of your notes when you get home, this might not be a problem.
如果你使用你的课堂笔记本作为过渡性的信息来源，比如你回家后要重写所有笔记，这可能不是问题。
However, if you're thinking of your notebook as the ultimate source of information when studying, it will be important to think of your handwriting and, most of all, of how you arrange the spacing of your page.
然而，如果你认为你的笔记本是学习的最终信息来源，重要的是要考虑你的笔迹，最重要的是，如何安排页面的间距。
If you want to use the column method, sometimes you'll not have information to add in the second column.
如果要使用专栏方法，有时候你在第二栏没有信息可以补充。
Although this can leave a blank portion in the page that you desperately want to fill in, leave the blank space in there.
虽然这可能会留下一个空白的部分，你拼命想填补，但是，就留下空白的空间在那里。
This can be beneficial for two reasons: first of all, your page will look cleaner and reviewing for tests or exam will be much easier if you give your eyes an easier time looking for specific information.
这可能有两个好处： 首先，你的页面看起来会更干净，如果你让眼睛更容易寻找特定信息，那么查看测试或考试会更容易。
Secondly, allowing yourself for some blank space between notes also lets you write your own personal comments in between in future study sessions; something that I highly suggest you if you are into active reading.
其次，允许自己在笔记之间留出一些空白，也可以让你在以后的学习过程中写下自己的个人评论；如果你喜欢积极阅读，我强烈建议你这样做。
Finally, learn how to efficiently cover up mistakes.
最后，学会如何有效地掩盖错误。
Tons of people ask me how I'm able to take notes without ever making mistakes.
很多人问我怎样才能做笔记而不犯错误。
Well, since I'm currently taking English courses, and my first language is Portuguese, believe me when I say that I make mistakes.
嗯，因为我目前正在上英语课，而且我的第一语言是葡萄牙语，所以请相信我说的我会犯错误。
I know quite a few of them actually.
其实我知道我犯了不少错误。
However, since I'm the only one reading my own notes, if I make any grammar or vocabulary mistake, I will either leave the word as it is, as it will not compromise my learning of the subject or I will rewrite it in front of the wrong words and underline it.
但是因为只有我在看自己的笔记，如果我犯了任何语法或词汇错误，我要么保留这个词，因为它不会影响我对这个主题的学习，要么在错误的词前重写，并在它下面划线。
If my mistake compromises my knowledge on the topic if I read it in the future, I will strike it through as neatly as I can.
如果我的错误影响了我对这个主题的认识，如果我将来再读的话，我会尽我所能把它完整地读完。
Overall, this will result in notes as spotless as they can be and It will not make a difference at all.
总的来说，这将使笔记尽可能地一尘不染，而且根本不会产生任何影响。
So I hope you've enjoyed my five quick tips on how to write notes like mine, and I'll see you next week.
所以，我希望你能喜欢我的五个关于如何像我一样写笔记的小窍门，我们下周见。
Bye.
拜拜。
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