02.26 「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?

After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. To prevent catching the infection, here's what you can do:

1. Wear masks outdoors

• Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected as the virus is predominantly spread in droplets.

• Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin so that your nose and mouth are both covered.

• If you're not feeling well or have symptoms such as cough, fever, fatigue and trouble breathing, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.

• Medical masks used by medical workers are not recommended for common people as they may lead to oxygen deficient if worn for long periods.


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.

(A healthy adult can release around 300,000 microbes including bacteria and viruses when coughing or sneezing.)

3. Wash your hands frequently and properly

Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds, especially:

• Before eating and after using the toilet

• After returning home

• After touching trash or garbage

• After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly

• Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.

• Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary.

• Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.

• Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.

• Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.


命题

How to keep yourself safe from new virus?

After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____1_____:

1. Wear masks outdoors

●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.

●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.

●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs(细菌) to others.

2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue(纸巾)

Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.

3. _____3_____

Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.

● Before eating and after using the toilet

● After returning home

● After touching trash or garbage

● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes

4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly

● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.

● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____, wear a mask

● Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.

● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.

●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.

A. If we have a fever or have trouble breathing

B. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs

C. Wash your hands frequently and properly

D. Protect yourself and others from getting sick

E. If transport or movement is necessary

F. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever

G. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


【思路点拨】做题顺序为:2,4,1,3,5

2,4空有逗号,所以从AEF中选。

【词的角度】A选项代词为we,2空后代词为you,故A排除;4空上下句的代词为you,或没有,故4也不能选A。

F选项代词为you,not feel well 与逗号后spreading germs(细菌) 近意替换。故2空选F

【词的角度】(正选法)E选项出现 transport 和movement,都和动相关,上一句话,出现了:hospitals, railway stations and airports,这些地方都是去一下就离开的,故选E。(排除法)AEF中,A不对,F已经选了,故选E。

1空,【篇的角度】总分结构,G选项汇总here’s what you can do(总) 与下文分结构对应。

3空,【句的角度】BCD中选,下文是wash hand,故选C。

5空,还剩下ABD,A是半句话,排除,还剩BD。【词的角度】B选项没有代词,暗含代词为you,D选项代词为yourself and others,上下文要们没有代词,要么代词为you,未出现others,故选B

故答案为:GFCEB

参考译文


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


「双语热点」How to keep yourself safe from new virus?


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