層層變化的立方體住宅丨伊朗Ham-Sayeye-Park 公寓

Ham-Sayeye-Park Apartment / White Cube Atelier
由專築網小R，王雪純編譯
來自建築事務所的描述：Ham-sayeye-park公寓位於伊朗邊境城市Maku，是一箇舊房改造項目，位於一座小公園周邊，佔地尺寸約為22*9平方米。這座毗鄰公園的建築需要和公園構成互動關係，因此建築師讓住宅的陽臺面向公園，同時建築的陰影也能給公園提供庇廕處，讓孩子們可以在公園中舒適地玩耍。
Text description provided by the architects. Ham-sayeye-park is designed and built in border city of Maku. This building as a substitution for the client’s previous house, is located in a 22*9 sqm property next to a small park. In fact the project is the neighbour of the quarter park.building - park interaction and relation between them was the first challenge of design. This interaction resulted in diverse balconies opening to the park. In turn the park benefits the shadow of the building at sunsets, so children can play comfortably in the park which is avid of dense greenery.

建築師減少了多餘的材料和細部設施，將注意力放在自然採光、視角、體量比例與構成等方面。建築師希望把複雜的東西簡單化，這並不是一件容易的事。建築的內部佈局強調了面對公園的景觀視角，同時又需要保障使用者的隱私。露臺有著靈活的空間特徵，將室內外場所連接起來。因此，這座建築是一個融合了開放、半開放、封閉空間的整體。
Material diversity and unnecessary details were decreased to focus on the aspects like natural light, views, proportion and composition of volumes. We were aimed to refine the complexities, but achieving purity wasn’t so easy. Arrangement of interior spaces was organized according to view to the park and preventing being seen from park. The other affecting point was the potential of terrace function as a flexible space in relation with interior and exterior spaces. Finally the building was imagined as a cohesive whole including open, semi-closed and closed spaces.

建築共5個樓層，面積大約為900平方米，其中地面層是公共空間和停車區域，一層和二層是公寓部分，這很好地促進了使用者和空間之間的互動，建築的三層和四層是複式空間，在起居空間的核心有著一個內部空腔，將私人與公共空間融合，讓主要生活空間擁有充足的自然採光和美好的景觀視野。建築的四層是室外區域，是與天空的連接點。
5 floors are accommodated in 900 sqm including ground floor allocated to public space and parking, 1st & 2nd floors as flats which enriches the interaction between the occupants and spaces, and 3rd & 4th floors considered as a duplex residence with an internal void in the heart of the living space which integrates private and public spaces and allows for the interior main living rooms to fully benefit from the sunlight and the stunning view over the nearby park. 4th floor is the junction point where the building connects to open space and the open space connects to the sky.

空間內的每個區域都能和自然很好地相互結合，另外，建築東面和南面的開窗讓自然光線進入室內，創造了空間與自然之間的對話，並且滿足了自然通風。建築中的橡木樓梯將空間的私人和公共部分分隔開，通過應用暖色來強調了不同樓層之間的聯繫。建築有著舒適的居住環境，滿足了使用者的各項需求。
Each area within the space well integrates with nature. Besides, its eastern and southern French window introduces the natural light into the interior, allowing the coexistence and dialogue between the spaces and daylight as well as ventilation. The staircase is made of oak wood, which separates the private and public parts of the entire space and strengthens the connection between different floors with its warm textures. The residence provides a cosy living environment, where the occupants can enjoy various activities.

屋面上的一個體量可以通向五層，裡面設置有電梯和樓梯，在通常的項目裡，屋面上的電梯形態都不美觀，但是在這個項目中，這個空間成為了一個觀景平臺，讓使用者可以在這裡欣賞北側和南側的山脈美景。建築的外部形態很好地反映了內部的空間。整個項目設計策略十分簡約，充分表達了對於周圍環境的尊重。
An extra volume on the roof is attached to 5th floor to embrace stairway and elevator box which generally attaches in an unsightly manner to the roofs. It forms a belvedere to look at the stunning views over northern and southern mountains. The appearance of the building is a reflection of the interior spaces. The project is designed in a simple way not to impose chaos to the urban context but to respect the surrounding built environment.

建築整體呈現為白色，這在周圍的棕色老建築中顯得格外的奪目。建築的立面通過幾何與垂直的開口框架構成了韻律感。所有的公寓都配備有寬敞的露臺，同時建築師還設計了半透明的體量，給人們帶來積極且充滿活力的生活場所。
It is white and well-polished to appear eye-catchingly among all the old brown mass around. The façade material is utilised in rhythm with a graphic pattern of vertical openings and framings. All apartments are accompanied with either a generous balcony or terrace. Likewise, it also adds a semi-transparent extension of the apartments that embrace privacy as well as providing an active and living façade.

建築設計：White Cube Atelier
地點：伊朗
類別：公寓
主創建築師：Reza Asadzadeh, Shabnam Khalilpour
面積：900.0 ㎡
項目時間：2018年
攝影：Farshid Nasrabadi
合作方：Mohamad Asadzade
Architects: White Cube Atelier
Location: Maku, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran

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