人教版八年级下册必背英语短语
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. hot tea w with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’ s temperature 量体温
15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药
16. feel very hot 感到很热
17. sound like 听起来像
18. all weekend 整个周末
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. go to a doctor 看医生
21. go along 沿着……走
22. on the side of the road 在马路边
23. shout for help 大声呼救
24. without thinking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的
28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于
29. in time 及时
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
32. right away 立刻；马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
35. hurt oneself 受伤
36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖
许多动物都在晚上醒来，所以这是一个观看它们的最好时机。
13. This is because the island is so close to the equator.
这是因为这个岛如此接近赤道。
14. So you can choose go to whenever you like--- spring, summer, autumn or winter.
所以你可以选择你喜欢的任何时间去，春天，夏天，秋天或冬天。
1. Have you ever been to... ?
Have you ever been to a science museum?
你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
不，我从没有去过科学博物馆。
Have you ever visited the space museum?
你曾经参观过太空博物馆吗？
No, I’ve never been there.不，我从没去过那儿。
2. Let’s. 。。。。
Let’s go somewhere different today.
我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s~\~adj. +that...
It9 s unbelievable that technology has progressed in
such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！
4. Whether... , you，11...
Whether you like Indian food，Western food or
Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. One great thing. . is that. .
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.
新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
It is best to do sth..
It is best to visit Singapore...
最好……游览新加坡。
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.
一、重点短语
these days 目前;现在
regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着
in order to 为了
so far 迄今;到现在为止
in need 需要
not.. anymore 不再……
welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到 … :
check out 察看;观察
board games 棋类游戏
one last thing 最后一样东西
junior high school 初 级 中 学
clear out 清理
no longer 不再;不复
toy monkey 玩具猴
part with 与……分开
to be honest 说实在的
. ride a bike 骑自行车
have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会
one’s old things 某人的旧东西
bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆
give away 捐赠
play for a while 玩一会儿
do with... 处置;处理
search for work 找工作
for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里
the mid-20th century 20世纪中期
stay the same 保持原状
according to 依据;按照
in one’s opinion 依……看
in my time 在我那个年代
二、重点句型
1. How long have you had that bike over there?
你拥有那边那辆自行车多长时间了？
2. I’ve had it for three years= I’ve had it since three years ago.我已拥有它3年了/自从3年以前我就拥有它了。
3. I’ve had it since I was a baby.
自从我是婴儿时就一直拥用它。
4. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?他的儿子拥有这套及轨道（玩具）多久了？
5. He’s owned it since his fourth birthday= He’s owned it since he was four years old.
自从他4岁(生日)起就一直拥有它.
6. He’s owned it since 1999.
自从1999年以来，就一直拥有它。
8. As they get bigger our house seems to get smaller.
随着他们的长大，我们的房子看起来变小了。
9. We have decided to each sell five things that we no
longer use.
我们已经决定，每一笑交易卖5样我们不再用的东西。
10. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great
interest how their hometowns have changed.
许多象钟伟一样的人都带着极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡已经发生了怎样的变化。
11. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.
艾米想留着她的旧东西，因为它们勾起甜美的回忆。
12. You can also give old things away to people in need.你也可以把旧东西捐赠给急需的人们。
13. You can have it for 75cents.
花75分，你就可以拥有它了。
14. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works.
我妈妈已拥有它很长时间了，但它一直都正常工作。
15. My daughter was more understanding, although she
also felt sad to part with certain toys.
我女儿更懂事，尽管和某些更具分手也让她感到不悲伤。
16. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
当前，许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城里面找工作。
17. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.这些人中就有钟伟，一个46岁的丈夫与父亲。
18. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t find
much time to visit his hometown.
由于蜡笔厂的艰辛工作，他没有找到多少时间回到他的家乡。（with 结构表原因）
19. I used to return home at least once a year, but I
haven’t been back for almost three years now.
我曾经至少每看回一次家，但是现在，我几乎已三年没回过家了。
20. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet
memories in our hearts.
我们的家乡已经在我们的心中留下了温馨而甜美的回忆。
21. But he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his
childhood memories.
但他也认为有些东西永不会变，他的家乡依然是那个留着他所有童年记忆的地方。
1. How long have you... ?
How long have you had that bike over there?
那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？
2. sb. has/have done sth. for...
Amy has had her favorite book for three years.
艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。
3. sb. has/have done sth. since...
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。
4. Some… Others...
Some people still live in their hometown. How-
ever, others may only see it once or twice a year.
有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football
shirts, but, to be honest，I have not played for a while now.
至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在
的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。
6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to
sell your things?
你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？
7. What would you do with the money you raise?
你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？
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