一．接不定式（而不接動名詞）作賓語的常用動詞
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事 decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事 plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 準備做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事
choose to do sth. 決定做某事 decide to do sth. 決定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 決心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 help to do sth. 幫助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 學習做某事
manage to do sth. 設法做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事
offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事 plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
prepare to do sth. 準備做某事 pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事
promise to do sth. 答應做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事
二、接不定式作賓補的常用動詞
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受漢語意思的影響，下面的是正確的搭配：
“原諒某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.
“希望某人做某事” wish sb. to do sth.
“建議某人做某事” advise sb. to do sth.
“安排某人做某事” arrange for sb. to do sth.
“要求某人做某事” demand of sb. to do sth.
“感謝某人做某事” thank sb. for doing sth.
“祝賀某人做某事” congratulate sb. on doing sth.
“阻止某人做某事” prevent sb. from doing sth.
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.請（叫）某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注：不要受漢語意思的影響，下面的是正確的搭配：
“原諒某人做某事” excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.
“希望某人做某事” wish sb. to do sth.
“建議某人做某事” advise sb. to do sth.
“安排某人做某事” arrange for sb. to do sth.
“要求某人做某事” demand of sb. to do sth.
“感謝某人做某事” thank sb. for doing sth.
“祝賀某人做某事” congratulate sb. on doing sth.
“阻止某人做某事” prevent sb. from doing sth.
三、接動名詞（不接不定式）作賓語的常用動詞
admit doing sth. 承認做某 allow doing sth. 允許做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
admit doing sth. 承認做某 allow doing sth. 允許做某事
appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 delay doing sth. 推遲做某事
deny doing sth. 否認做某事 discuss doing sth. 討論做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 permit doing sth. 允許做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推遲做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事
deny doing sth. 否認做某事 discuss doing sth. 討論做某事
dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜愛做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事
forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
keep doing sth. 保持做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 錯過做某事 permit doing sth. 允許做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事 put off doing sth. 推遲做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建議做某事
4、 接現在分詞作賓補的常用動詞
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事
prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀看某人做某事
catch sb. doing sth. 碰上某人做某事 discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事 look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事 observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事
prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀看某人做某事
5、 接動詞原形作賓補的常用動詞
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
feel sb. do sth. 感覺某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 聽見某人做某事 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事
6、 接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的動詞
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 l
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 l
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的動詞
（1） remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
（2） forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
（3） regret to do sth. 後悔（遺憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔曾做過某事
（4） try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
（5） mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
（6） can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
（1） remember to do sth. 記住要做某事 remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事
（2） forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事
（3） regret to do sth. 後悔（遺憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 後悔曾做過某事
（4） try to do sth. 設法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果
（5） mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味著做某事
（6） can’t help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
（7） go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事 go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做 注：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來去做某事，後者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語
八、可接雙賓語的常用動詞
（1） 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物（錢）
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信
（1） 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞to的常用動詞
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物（錢）
post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人
read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽
return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人
teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信
（2） 雙賓語易位時需藉助介詞for的常用動詞
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人採摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物（歌）
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物
book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預定某物
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物
fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物
find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物
fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物
make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物
order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物
pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人採摘某物
prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物
save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物（歌）
spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物
steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物
九、可用於“動詞+sb+of sth”的常見動詞
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指責某人做某事
rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事）
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習慣
cheat sb. of sth. 騙取某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指責某人做某事
rid sb. of sth. 使某人擺脫某物
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況（事）
rob sb. of sth. 搶劫某人的某東西
cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習慣
cheat sb. of sth. 騙取某人某物
inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況（事）
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況
十、可用於“動詞+sb+for doing sth”的常見動詞
blame sb. for doing sth. 指責某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
blame sb. for doing sth. 指責某人做某事
criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事
forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指責（責備）某人做某事
pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事
punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事
thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事
scold sb. for doing sth. 指責（責備）某人做某事
12、 容易誤用作及物動詞的不及物動詞
誤：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 處理問題
誤：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依賴）某人
誤：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 堅持要做某事
誤：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲門
誤：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 為某人做手術
誤：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 參加某事
誤：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查閱（參考）某物
誤：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依賴）某人（某物
誤：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信
誤：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 處理問題
誤：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依賴）某人
誤：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 堅持要做某事
誤：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲門
誤：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 為某人做手術
誤：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 參加某事
誤：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查閱（參考）某物
誤：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依賴）某人（某物
誤：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信
十三、容易誤用作不及物動詞的及物動詞
誤：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 為某人服務
誤：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結婚
誤：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 討論某事
誤：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事
誤：enter into a room 正：enter a room 進入房間
誤：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 給某人打電話
誤：serve for sb. 正：serve sb. 為某人服務
誤：marry with sb. 正：marry sb. 與某人結婚
誤：discuss about sth. 正：discuss sth. 討論某事
誤：mention about sth. 正：mention sth. 提到某事
誤：enter into a room 正：enter a room 進入房間
誤：ring to sb. 正：ring sb. 給某人打電話
十四、常用“be+形容詞+about”結構
be angry about 為…生氣 be anxious about 為…擔憂
be careful about 當心… be certain about 確信…
be curious about 對…好奇 be disappointed about 對…失望
be excited about 對…感到興奮 be glad about 對…感到高興
be happy about 為…感到高興 be hopeful about 對…抱有希望
be mad about 對…入迷 be nervous about 為…感到不安
be particular about 對…講究 be sad about 為…而難過
be serious about 對…認真 be sure about 對…有把握 be worried about 為…擔憂
be angry about 為…生氣 be anxious about 為…擔憂
be careful about 當心… be certain about 確信…
be curious about 對…好奇 be disappointed about 對…失望
be excited about 對…感到興奮 be glad about 對…感到高興
be happy about 為…感到高興 be hopeful about 對…抱有希望
be mad about 對…入迷 be nervous about 為…感到不安
be particular about 對…講究 be sad about 為…而難過
be serious about 對…認真 be sure about 對…有把握 be worried about 為…擔憂
十五、常用“be+形容詞+at”結構
be angry at 為…生氣 be bad at 不善於…
be clever at 擅長於…be disappointed at 對…失望
be expert at 在…方面是內行be good at 善於…
be mad at 對…發怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷
be skilful at 在…方面熟練be slow at 在…方面遲鈍
be angry at 為…生氣 be bad at 不善於…
be clever at 擅長於…be disappointed at 對…失望
be expert at 在…方面是內行be good at 善於…
be mad at 對…發怒be quick at 在…方面敏捷
be skilful at 在…方面熟練be slow at 在…方面遲鈍
十六、常用“be+形容詞+for”結構
be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 對…有害，對…不利
be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 對…方便，在…附近 be eager for渴望
be famous for 因…聞名 be fit for 合適，適合
be good for 對…有益（方便） be grateful for 感謝
be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 遲到
be necessary for 對…有必要 be ready for 為…準備好
be sorry for 因…抱歉 be suitable for 對…合適（適宜）
be thankful for 因…而感激 be well-known for以…出名
be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 對…有害，對…不利
be celebrated for 以…出名be convenient for 對…方便，在…附近 be eager for渴望
be famous for 因…聞名 be fit for 合適，適合
be good for 對…有益（方便） be grateful for 感謝
be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 遲到
be necessary for 對…有必要 be ready for 為…準備好
be sorry for 因…抱歉 be suitable for 對…合適（適宜）
be thankful for 因…而感激 be well-known for以…出名
十七、常用“be+形容詞+from”結構
be absent from 缺席，不在 be different from 與…不同
be far from 離…遠，遠遠不 be free from 沒有，免受
be safe from 沒有…的危險 be tired from 因…而疲勞
be absent from 缺席，不在 be different from 與…不同
be far from 離…遠，遠遠不 be free from 沒有，免受
be safe from 沒有…的危險 be tired from 因…而疲勞
十八、常用“be+形容詞+in”結構
be concerned in 與…有關 be disappointed in 對（某人）感到失望
be engaged in 從事於，忙於 be experienced in 在…方面有經驗
be expert in 在…方面是行家 be fortunate in 在…方面幸運
be honest in 在…方面誠實 be interested in 對…感興趣
be concerned in 與…有關 be disappointed in 對（某人）感到失望
be engaged in 從事於，忙於 be experienced in 在…方面有經驗
be expert in 在…方面是行家 be fortunate in 在…方面幸運
be honest in 在…方面誠實 be interested in 對…感興趣
be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富於，在…方面富有
be skilful in 擅長於 be successful in 在…方面成功 be weak in 在…方面不行
十九、常用“be+形容詞+of+-Ving/ n.”結構
be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 為…感到羞愧
be aware of 意識到，知道 be capable of 能夠，可以
be careful of 小心，留心 be certain of 確信，對…有把握
be fond of 喜歡 be free of 沒有，擺脫
be full of 充滿 be proud of 為…自豪
be short of 缺乏 be sure of 肯定，有把握
be tired of 對…厭煩 be worthy of 只得，配得上
be skilful in 擅長於 be successful in 在…方面成功 be weak in 在…方面不行
十九、常用“be+形容詞+of+-Ving/ n.”結構
be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 為…感到羞愧
be aware of 意識到，知道 be capable of 能夠，可以
be careful of 小心，留心 be certain of 確信，對…有把握
be fond of 喜歡 be free of 沒有，擺脫
be full of 充滿 be proud of 為…自豪
be short of 缺乏 be sure of 肯定，有把握
be tired of 對…厭煩 be worthy of 只得，配得上
二十、常用“be+形容詞+to”結構
be accustomed to 習慣於 be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事 be blind to 對…視而不見
be close to 靠近，接近 be cruel to 對…殘酷，對…無情
be devoted to 獻身，專心於 be equal to 等於，能勝任
be familiar to 為（某人）所熟悉 be harmful to 對…有危害
be important to 對…重要 be open to 對…開放，易受到
be opposed to 反對，不贊成 be opposite to 在…對面，和…相反
be polite to 對…有禮貌 be related to 與…有關（是親戚）
be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 對…無禮
be similar to 與…相似 be true to 忠實於，信守
be used to 習慣於 be useful to 對…有用
be accustomed to 習慣於 be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事 be blind to 對…視而不見
be close to 靠近，接近 be cruel to 對…殘酷，對…無情
be devoted to 獻身，專心於 be equal to 等於，能勝任
be familiar to 為（某人）所熟悉 be harmful to 對…有危害
be important to 對…重要 be open to 對…開放，易受到
be opposed to 反對，不贊成 be opposite to 在…對面，和…相反
be polite to 對…有禮貌 be related to 與…有關（是親戚）
be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 對…無禮
be similar to 與…相似 be true to 忠實於，信守
be used to 習慣於 be useful to 對…有用
二十一、常用“be+形容詞+with”結構
be angry with 對（某人）生氣 be bored with 對…厭煩
be busy with 忙於 be concerned with 關於，與…有關 be content with 以…為滿足
be delighted with 對…感到高興 be disappointed with 對（某人）失望
be familiar with 熟悉，精通 be patient with 對（某人）有耐心be pleased with 對…滿意（高興） be popular with 受…歡迎be satisfied with 對…滿意 be strict with 對（某人）嚴格
be angry with 對（某人）生氣 be bored with 對…厭煩
be busy with 忙於 be concerned with 關於，與…有關 be content with 以…為滿足
be delighted with 對…感到高興 be disappointed with 對（某人）失望
be familiar with 熟悉，精通 be patient with 對（某人）有耐心be pleased with 對…滿意（高興） be popular with 受…歡迎be satisfied with 對…滿意 be strict with 對（某人）嚴格
二十二、常用“in+其他詞+of”結構
in case of 如果，萬一，以防 in charge of 負責，管理 in face of 面對
in favour of 贊成，主張 in front of 在…前面 in honor of 紀念，祝賀in memory of 紀念
in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in possession of 擁有 in praise of 稱讚
in search of 尋找，搜找 in sight of 看得見，在看見…的地方 in spite of 雖然，儘管
in support of 為了支持（擁護）… in view of 鑑於，考慮到
注：同時注意一下相似結構：
in return for 作為…的報答 in addition to 加之，除…之外
in contrast to [with] 與…形成對比 in reply to 作為對…的回答（答覆）
in case of 如果，萬一，以防 in charge of 負責，管理 in face of 面對
in favour of 贊成，主張 in front of 在…前面 in honor of 紀念，祝賀in memory of 紀念
in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in possession of 擁有 in praise of 稱讚
in search of 尋找，搜找 in sight of 看得見，在看見…的地方 in spite of 雖然，儘管
in support of 為了支持（擁護）… in view of 鑑於，考慮到
注：同時注意一下相似結構：
in return for 作為…的報答 in addition to 加之，除…之外
in contrast to [with] 與…形成對比 in reply to 作為對…的回答（答覆）
二十三、帶to doing sth.的常用結構
1. 動詞+介詞to+動名詞
（1） see to doing sth. 負責做某事
（2） stick to doing sth. 堅持做某事
2．動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞
（1） devote sth. to doing sth. 把…獻給做某事
（2） devote oneself to doing sth. 獻身於做某事
(3 ) prefer doing to doing 喜歡……而不喜歡……
1. 動詞+介詞to+動名詞
（1） see to doing sth. 負責做某事
（2） stick to doing sth. 堅持做某事
2．動詞+賓語+介詞to+動名詞
（1） devote sth. to doing sth. 把…獻給做某事
（2） devote oneself to doing sth. 獻身於做某事
(3 ) prefer doing to doing 喜歡……而不喜歡……
3． 動詞+名詞+介詞to+動名詞
（1） give one’s life to doing sth. 獻身於做某事
（2） make contributions to doing sth. 為…作貢獻
(3 ) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
（1） give one’s life to doing sth. 獻身於做某事
（2） make contributions to doing sth. 為…作貢獻
(3 ) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
4． be+形容詞+介詞to+動名詞
（1） be accustomed to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
（2） be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事 be used to do sth 被用來做某事
（3） be devoted to doing sth. 把時間（錢，精力等）獻給做某事
（1） be accustomed to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
（2） be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事 be used to do sth 被用來做某事
（3） be devoted to doing sth. 把時間（錢，精力等）獻給做某事
5．其他結構+介詞to+動名詞
（1） look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
（1） look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
二十四、其它重要句型：
How/what about doing sth. ?
Why not do sth. ?
Will/Would you please do sth. ?
feel like doing sth.
Would like to do sth.
Would like sb. to do sth.
need doing …… =want doing
be worth doing
would rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like…better than
It’s no use/good doing sth.
waste time doing sth.
be busy doing sth.
have trouble (in) doing sth =have trouble with sth.
have difficulty (in) doing sth.
succeed (in) doing sth.
used to do sth.
How/what about doing sth. ?
Why not do sth. ?
Will/Would you please do sth. ?
feel like doing sth.
Would like to do sth.
Would like sb. to do sth.
need doing …… =want doing
be worth doing
would rather do sth. than do sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=like…better than
It’s no use/good doing sth.
waste time doing sth.
be busy doing sth.
have trouble (in) doing sth =have trouble with sth.
have difficulty (in) doing sth.
succeed (in) doing sth.
used to do sth.
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