英 語 試 題
本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共 10頁，滿分為120分。考試用時90分鐘。
選擇題分 共 70 分
Ⅰ.選擇填空 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（20分）
1. They are planning _______ one-day trip. ________ trip must be fun.
A. a, The B. an, The C. the, A D. the, The
2. The plane for Shanghai will leave _____ fifteen minutes.
A. in B. on C. after D. at
3. My mother had a little this morning.
A. tomatoes B. noodles C. rice D. potato
4. A bus is slower than a plane, it doesn’t cost so much.
A. but B. then C. or D. so
5. It is recommended to stay at home as as possible during the epidemic prevention and control(疫情防控).
A. more B.many C. less D.much
6. John ______. Don’t call him.
A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. writes
7. — Did you have fun today?
— ______
A.Yes,we do. B.No,we don’t. C. Yes, we did. D. No, we did
8. —What does your maths teacher ?
—He is of medium build.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look like
9. — Can I help you?
—____________.
A. I’d like some dumplings, please B. No, please
C. Of course not. D. I can do it myself
10. My aunt has a ___________.
A. five-years-old boy B. five-year old boy
C. five-year-old boy D. five year old boy
11. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. is going to have D. will going to be
12. It’s important ________ too much junk food，because it's unhealthy.
A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat D. not eat
13. ______ do you pay ________ the books?
A. How many, to B. How many, for
C. How much, to D. How much, for
14. — What makes you so angry?
— I hear my neighbor _____ at midnight every day. I can’t sleep well at all.
sings B. singing C. to sing D. sing
15. _____ useful idea!
A. What an B. What a C. How D. How a
16. the windows before you leave the classroom.
A. To close B. Closing C. Closed D. Close
17. It is a war _____guns, bombs or smoke.
A. with B. of C. without D. about
18. What ______ do you do in winter, Mary?
A. other B. else C. the other D. others
19. —May I help you with some shoes，sir?
—Yes, I‘d like to try on those white___.
A. one B. ones C. two D. pair
— How was your vacation, Gina?
— ________.
It’s pretty good B．It was pretty good C. It’s hot D．It was hot
Ⅱ．完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
We are about to welcome the Spring Festival in 2020, but this year's Spring Festival is a little__21____.
Recently, a new type of pneumonia(肺炎) caused by coronavirus（冠狀病毒） has appeared in __22__ City, Hubei Province, which has caused __23___ deaths and is highly infectious. In order to ensure the physical health of __24__and our families, I’d like to give the following suggestions:
__25___ go to places where people gather. Try not to __26__ with the people who__27___ back from the epidemic city.
Regularly__28__windows to keep air circulation. __29__a mask when you go out, wash your hands frequently when you go home, and cover your nose and mouth __30___ a handkerchief when you cough or sneeze.
3. We should have regular daily life, fall asleep __31__time, and ensure enough __32___.
4. Eat__33_ fresh vegetables and fruits, and do not eat __34__meat, eggs and milk.
We must pay attention to the prevention of new pneumonia and not relax our vigilance. Dear students, let's __35__ action!
A. happy B. same C. boring D. different
A. Beijing B.Shanghai C. Wuhan D. Guangzhou
A. much B. more C. less D. many
A. ourselves B. ourself C. yourselves D. themselves
A. Not B. Let C. Don’t D. Let’s
A. say B. speak C. talk D. speech
A. come B. go C. comes D. goes
A. close B. turn on C. open D. turn off
A. Wear B. Put on C. Have D. Dress
A. about B. with C. to D. of
A. at B. in C. on D. for
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D.sleeping
A. much B. little C. less D. more
A. uncooked B. many C. lots of D. cooking
A. have B. take C. do D. play
III．補全對話 閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案
完成對話（5分）
Ben: Hi, glad to see you again, Fred!
Fred: Me, too!
Ben: How was your vacation, Fred?
Fred: __36___ I went to the US with my parents.
Ben: Cool! Tell me something interesting later, please.
Fred: _37___
Ben: Where did you go in the US?
Fred: First, we went to Los Angeles. My uncle lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.
Ben: __38___
Fred: It is interesting. I really like the zoo there. It has animals from all over the world.
Ben: __39___
Fred: No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York. He was at a restaurant! I got his autograph.
Ben: __40___
Fred: He is a super movie star.
Ben: Wow! That's great! What other things did you do in New York?
Fred: Hmm... Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.
36．A. I 'm tired. B. It was great.
C. I like it very much. D. I don't like it at all.
37．A. Sure. B. Of course not. C. No, I can't. D. Yes, I can.
38．A.Where is Los Angeles? B. What is Los Angeles famous for?
C．What do you think of Los Angeles? D．Is Los Angeles a big city?
39. A. Who did you meet in Los Angeles?
B. What did you do in Los Angeles?
C. Did you see any movie stars in Los Angeles?
D. Where did you visit in Los Angeles?
40．A. What was he doing? B. Where was he?
C. What does he do? D. How was he?
IV．閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（30分）
A
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and whitepaper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk, "she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth. "
I never saw her get angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart－to－heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易動感情的)”. But she lived "on the surface".
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer, None came.
My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside--a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(摺疊)and refolded many times.
"Give me an answer, "my letter asked, "in any way you choose." Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
41. The writer began to love her mother's desk .
A. after Mother died
B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child
D. when Mother gave it to her
42. The passage shows that .
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
43. The word "gulf" in the passage means .
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
44. What did mother do with her daughter's letter asking forgiveness?
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
45. What's the best title of the passage?
A. My Letter to Mother
B. Mother and Children
C. My Mother's Desk
D. Talks between Mother and Me
B
Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼)and breathe and for your heart to beat-this fantastic control center is your brain.
Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神經元)-it would take you over 3, 000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to supply a light bulb(燈泡).
So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, cars and other sensory organs.
But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(結構) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learned and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.
46．According to the passage, we can think, learn, create and feel, blink and breathe because .
A. our hearts can beat
B. we can control ourselves
C. our brains control everything we do
D. we have small grey organ
47. When shaking the bee off our foot, our brain works in the route(路線)of " “.
A. bee landing on our foot—brain—neurons—shaking the bee off
B. bee landing on our foot—neurons—brain—neurons-shaking the bee off
C. bee landing on our foot—neurons—neurons—shaking the bee off
D. bee landing on our foot—shaking the bee off—neurons—neurons
48. The following statements are false EXCEPT " "
A. One neuron can create enough electricity to supply a light bulb.
B. The structure of our brains changes when we learn something new.
C. We have already create the computers that have the ability to deal with information like our brains.
D. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information.
49. The meaning of the underlined word "sensory" is_
A. 神經的 B感覺的 C. 運動的 D. 嗅覺的
50. The best title of the passage is" ”.
A. The Secrets of Brain
B. The Structure of Brain
C. Neurons and Brain
D. How Fast We Can Work
C
Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying "Of course you did it early. I'm sure you've done a good job! "Some teachers may feel annoyed because "The deadline is not until next Friday. "Behind this student's back are tons of whispers from his classmates, "Ugh, he is such an overachiever and it's so annoying... "
If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply "motivated". Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer "motivated" instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant term "overachiever" but choose to embrace the word "motivated".
Why is the term "overachiever” used as an insult(侮辱)? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the "motivated" student not proudly call himself an " Overachiever "?
In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint of jealousy(嫉妒). "Overachiever" carries the implied(暗指的)sense which "over" lends it—you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.
A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of "motivated"? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the "motivated" student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics,
Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself "motivated" could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the "overachiever" is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.
51. According to the passage, overachievers .
A. arc popular with their classmates
B. hand in homework ahead of time
C. are much loved by their teachers
D. look down on others for being slow
52. The word "embrace" in Paragraph 2 probably means" "
A. understand B. explain C. doubt D. accept
53. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.
B. Students compete with each other to become overachievers.
C. Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.
D. The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.
54. The writer probably agrees that .
A. students shouldn't be encouraged to be overachievers
B. students without motivation will become overachievers
C. motivated students make better progress than overachievers
D. motivated students have something in common with overachievers
55. The passage is most probably taken from .
A. a news report
B. a science book
C. a history book
D. a sports magazine
非選擇題部分 共50分
Ⅴ.選詞填空(10分)
A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞填空(每詞限用一次，5分)
that meanings one to famous
"Cool" is a word with many (56 ) _________. It can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything. When we see a (57) __________car in the street, maybe we will say “It’s cool. "When we see a famous singer, we may say," She's cool." Today, we use the word "cool” to replace(替代)many words, such as "great" or "nice". Here's an interesting story about the word "cool". A teacher asked his students (58) __________write about a large hall. One of his students wrote just (59)________sentence, I t's so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But it also tells us (60) __________we should think of many other words to describe things we see and feel.
B.閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的動詞,並用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。每空1分，共5分）
get like teach start visit
Mark is eight years old. He (61)_______.to go to school two years ago. He (62) _________. his school because he has many friends there and all the teachers are friendly.
It was Sunday yesterday. Mark didn't need to go to school. He wanted (63) __________.his uncle. Mark's uncle lives in a small village far away. No bus can (64) __________there.
Mark got up very early in the morning. After breakfast, Mark's mother drove him to his uncle's home Mark's uncle was very happy to see him. He (65) _________.
Mark how to feed the animals. Mark had a good day there.
VI.改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）
Tom has to finish the task before 8 o’clock.(改為否定句)
Tom ________ ___________ to finish the task before 8 o’clock.
There was an old house by the river five years ago. (改為一般疑問句)
_______ _______ an old house by the river five years ago?
It takes Tom twenty minutes to get to school every day.(就劃線部分提問)
________ _________ does it take Tom to get to school every day?
"Does the girl need any help?" Kevin asked me.( 改寫句子，句意不變)
Kevin asked me__ ___the girl______some help.
Everyone should give back his library books on time(改寫句子，句意不變)
Library books should ________ ________ on time.
VII.完成句子 根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）
這個冬天你去過溫暖的地方嗎？
Did you go ________ _________ this winter?
運動能幫助每個人保持健康，快樂和有效。
Sports help everyone to __________ _________ , happy and efficient.
她喜歡在閒暇時間聽音樂。
She likes _____________ _________ music in her spare time.
大風吹滅了所有蠟燭.
All the candles were __________ ___________ by the strong wind.
世界上最珍貴的東西往往都是免費的，比如空氣，陽光和愛。
The most precious things in the world are ________, such as air ,________ and love.
VIII.閱讀理解七選五 根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。(10分)
To many people, the word Hollywood has two meanings. 76 Second, Hollywood also stands for the US movie industry.
Hollywood was just a farmland at the beginning of this century. Early American movies were made in other places; for example, in New York and Chicago.
In 1917 a director was making a movie in Chicago. Because of cold weather, he couldn’t finish the movie. 77 And there he found just the weather and scenery he needed to finish his movie. The director realized that southern California was the perfect place for making movies. The next year his company built a movie studio in Hollywood. 78 Before long nearly all important American movie studios were in Hollywood, Los Angeles.
The next thirty years were Hollywood’s greatest years. Thousands of movies were made, most by a few large and powerful studios. 79
Hollywood also reached its high point in these years. Many famous movie stars, like Bette Davis and Clark Gable, lived in Hollywood.
80 More movies are made outside of Hollywood. Many studios have moved. The movie stars have also moved to areas like Beverly Hills and Malibu.
But visitors to Hollywood today can go to the famous Chinese Theatre and see the footprints and autographs (親筆簽名) of movie stars. They can go down the Walk of Fame, on Hollywood Boulevard, and see the golden stars in the sidewalk.
A. Other companies followed.
B. Today, Hollywood is not what it was.
C. So he took a trip to southern California.
D. Some movies today are still considered great art.
E. Hollywood has changed and now it has become the largest movie history museum
F. Many famous actors have a star on the Walk of Fame..
G.First, Hollywood is an area in Los Angeles.
IX.書面表達（20分）
如今，中國掀起了廣場舞(public square dancing)熱潮。對於這種現象，人們褒貶不一。有人認為跳廣場舞可以強身健體，並且還無需投入；有人認為跳廣場舞噪音太大，影響他人正常生活作息。請你針對這一現象談談廣場舞的利與弊，並提出解決措施。
要求：1. 短文須包括所有要點，不要逐字翻譯，可適當發揮.
詞數：100詞左右。開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數。
參考詞彙：遭受suffer from；音量volume
Nowadays public square dancing is becoming more and more popular_
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章丘區2020年學業水平考試模擬試題一
參考答案
選擇題部分 共 70 分
Ⅰ.選擇填空 （20分）
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.B
Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）
21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B
III.補全對話（5分）
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.C
IV.閱讀理解 (30分)
41-45CABDC 46-50CBBBA 51-55 BDCDB
Ⅴ.選詞填空 (10分)
56.meanings 57. famous 58. to 59. one 60. that
61. started 62. likes 63. to visit 64. get 65. taught
VI.改寫句子 (5分)
66.doesn’t have 67. Was there 68. How long 69. if needed
70. be returned
VII.完成句子（5分）
71.anywhere warm 72. keep healthy 73. listening to 74. blown out
75. free sunshine
VIII.閱讀七選五 （10分）
76-80 G C A D B
IX.書面表達（20分）
評分標準：
1. 內容完整，語言豐富，語句流暢，無語法錯誤，書寫規範，給18-20分;
2. 內容完整，語言較豐富，語句較流暢，語法錯誤1-2處，書寫規範，15-17分;
3. 內容較完整，語句較流暢，行文較連貫，語法錯誤較多3-4處，書寫較規範，給11-14分;
4. 內容基本完整，語句欠流暢，語法錯誤較多，書寫較規範，給6-10分;
5. 只寫出個別要點，語法錯誤多，書寫欠規範，只有個別句子可讀或不知所云，給1-5分
【參考範文】
Nowadays，public square dancing is becoming more and more popular. Most of the public squares are crowded with dancers，especially in the morning and evening. We all agree that public square dancing is a good way to keep healthy，especially for the old. Besides，it is money-saving. But it also causes noise pollution. Many people suffer from the noise caused by the loud music. They can't work，study or sleep well. They feel very angry and some even argue with the dancers.
In my opinion，the dancers should turn down the volume while dancing. In addition，our government should build more public places for them，such as squares and parks. Then people can have fun dancing without disturbing other people.
