龍泉窯龍紋盤

龍泉窯是中國歷史上的一個名窯,宋代六大窯系。漢族傳統制瓷工藝的珍品。因其主要產區在浙江省龍泉市而得名。它開創於三國兩晉,結束於清代,生產瓷器的歷史長達1600多年,是中國製瓷歷史上最長的一個瓷窯系,它的產品暢銷於亞洲、非洲、歐洲的許多國家和地區,影響十分深遠。龍泉窯以燒製青瓷而聞名,在北宋早期以前的產品風格受越窯、甌窯、婺州窯的影響,特徵與三窯的產品相似。胎質較粗,胎體較厚,釉色淡青,釉層稍簿。 Longquan kiln is one of the famous kilns in Chinese history. There are six kiln systems in Song Dynasty. A treasure of traditional Chinese porcelain making. It is named because its main producing area is Longquan City, Zhejiang Province. It was founded in the Three Kingdoms and the two Jin Dynasties and ended in the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of producing porcelain for more than 1600 years. It is the longest porcelain kiln system in China's porcelain making history. Its products are sold well in many countries and regions in Asia, Africa and Europe, with profound influence. Longquan kiln is famous for firing celadon. Before the early Northern Song Dynasty, its product style was influenced by Yue Kiln, Ou kiln and Wuzhou kiln. Its characteristics are similar to those of the three kilns. The fetus is thick, the body is thick, the glaze is light green, and the glaze is slightly thin.

元代龍泉窯瓷器由於燒製方法的不同,在器物底足處有比較明顯的時代特徵,此類大盤的燒製在早期時一般使用墊餅,所以底足心一般無釉;中期使用盂狀支燒器,故靠近圈足一圈釉常被颳去,只殘留中心青釉,形成獨有的時代特徵;晚期大多數又改用薄墊餅支燒,底足基本上無釉,只是一些精細器物底足中心有一點釉。很顯然,這個龍泉窯龍紋大盤更符合元代中期的這一特點。大盤造型工整,工藝精湛,符合元代器形高大,胎體逐漸趨於厚重的特點。不失為元代龍泉窯的典型器形。Because of the different firing methods of Longquan kiln porcelain in Yuan Dynasty, there were obvious characteristics of the times at the bottom foot of the ware. In the early stage of firing, pad cakes were generally used, so the bottom foot center was generally unglazed. In the middle stage, a circle of glaze close to the ring foot was often scraped off, leaving only the center blue glaze, forming a unique characteristics of the times. In the late stage, most of them used thin pad cakes to burn. The bottom foot is basically unglazed, but there is a little glaze in the center of the bottom foot of some fine implements. Obviously, this Longquan kiln Longwen plate is more in line with the characteristics of the mid Yuan Dynasty. The shape of the large plate is neat and the craft is exquisite, which is in line with the characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty's high shape and the carcass tends to be thick gradually. It is a typical shape of Longquan kiln in Yuan Dynasty.

龍泉窯釉色蒼翠,北宋時多粉青色,南宋時呈蔥青色,沒有開片在器皿轉折處,往往露胎呈現胎色,瓷釉厚潤,裝飾上很少刻花、劃花,而流行用貼花、浮雕,例如在盤中常堆貼出雙魚圖案,在瓶身上貼出纏枝牡丹圖案。北宋中晚期是龍泉發展的重要時期,並開始形成自己的風格。胎體較為厚重,但造型規整,釉色由淡青轉為青黃,產品多生活用具為主,有碗、盤、杯、壺、瓶、罐等,在裝飾工藝上有刻花、劃花和蓖紋。圖案有花卉,飛鳥、魚蟲和嬰戲紋等。南宋時期龍泉窯得到空前的發展,龍泉青瓷進入鼎盛時期。這時,曾在唐和五代盛極一時的越窯青瓷業已凋凌,唯有龍泉青瓷質量顯著提高,馳名中外的粉青,梅子青釉瓷器就是在南宋龍泉窯中燒製成功而把青瓷釉色之美推到頂峰。 The glaze of Longquan kiln is verdant. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was mostly pink and blue. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was green and green. There was no opening at the turning point of the utensils. The body of the utensils was often exposed. The glaze was thick and moist. There were very few carved and scratched flowers on the decoration. However, decals and reliefs were popular. For example, the pattern of Pisces was often pasted on the plate, and the pattern of twined branches and peonies was pasted on the bottle body. The middle and late Northern Song Dynasty is an important period for the development of Longquan, and began to form its own style. The carcass is relatively thick, but the shape is regular. The glaze color changes from light green to cyan. The products are mainly household appliances, including bowls, plates, cups, kettles, bottles, cans, etc. there are engraved, scratched and castor patterns in the decoration process. The patterns include flowers, birds, fish and insects, baby play patterns, etc. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Longquan kiln developed unprecedentedly, and Longquan celadon entered its heyday. At this time, Yue Kiln celadon, which was once the most prosperous in Tang and Five Dynasties, has withered. Only Longquan celadon has significantly improved its quality. It is famous for its pink green and plum blue glaze porcelain, which was successfully fired in Longquan kiln of Southern Song Dynasty, pushing the beauty of celadon glaze to the top.

通體暗刻龍紋,盤形規整,韻味幽長。盤花口,弧腹,廣底,淺圈足。通體滿施青釉,釉層肥厚滋潤。盤內壁裝飾纏枝花卉紋,刻劃流暢,內底模印單龍戲珠。龍飾四爪,龍紋矯健有力,神氣十足;龍身曲轉回旋,矯健敏捷,齜牙張目,兇猛威嚴。龍身在釉下若隱若現,愈顯生動靈活。盤外壁無紋。胎骨厚重,釉色純美,視覺效果極佳。此類龍泉窯龍紋裝飾於其上者較少 The whole body is dark engraved with dragon pattern, with regular disc shape and long lasting charm. Plate flower mouth, arc abdomen, wide bottom, shallow circle foot. The whole body is covered with blue glaze, and the glaze layer is thick and moist. The inner wall of the plate is decorated with flower pattern with twigs and flowers, and the carving is smooth, and the inner bottom is printed with single dragon playing beads. The dragon is decorated with four claws. The dragon pattern is vigorous and powerful. The dragon body is curved and whirling. It is vigorous and agile. It shows its teeth and eyes. It is fierce and dignified. The dragon's body appears under the glaze, more vivid and flexible. There is no striae on the outer wall of the disc. The fetal bone is thick, the glaze color is pure and beautiful, and the visual effect is excellent. This kind of Longquan kiln is less decorated with dragon patterns.


龍泉窯龍紋盤


龍泉窯龍紋盤


近年來龍泉窯瓷器收藏者和投資者越來越多,業內人士表示龍泉窯在未來的瓷器市場中極有可能成為收藏投資領域裡的一匹“黑馬”。一則印章作為曾經的名人收藏作品,反映了當時的政治、金融與文化背景、歷史價值不菲。加上交易比較靈活、投資風險小、增值穩定等特點,以及材質珍貴,藝術價值高,製作精美,圖案考究,文字清秀,內容豐富,具有一定的保值和升值功能,故收藏價值很大。In recent years, there have been more and more collectors and investors of Longquan kiln porcelain. The insiders say that Longquan kiln is likely to become a "black horse" in the field of collection investment in the future porcelain market. A seal, as a collection of famous people's works, reflects the political, financial and cultural background and historical value at that time. In addition, the transaction is relatively flexible, the investment risk is small, the value-added is stable, and the material is precious, the artistic value is high, the production is exquisite, the pattern is exquisite, the writing is beautiful, the content is rich, and has a certain value preservation and appreciation function, so the collection value is great.北京國枰拍賣有限公司有幸徵集此件龍泉窯龍紋盤,感興趣的買家可諮詢我們公司,此件瓷器將在北京亞洲大酒店進行迎春大拍 Beijing Guoliang Auction Co., Ltd. has the honor to solicit this Longquan kiln Longwen plate. Interested buyers can consult our company. This porcelain will be sold in Beijing Asia Hotel in the Spring Festival.


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