- People Face Trade-offs - 人們面臨均衡取捨
- The Cost of Something Is What You Give up to Get it - 有舍才有得
- Rational People Think at the Margin - 理性決策者思考邊際效應
- People Respond to Incentives - 人會對激勵做出反應
- Trade Can Make Everyone Better Off - 人人都能從貿易中獲益
- Markets Are Usually a Good Way to Organize Economic Activity - 市場通常是一種組織經濟活動的好方式
- Government Can Sometimes Improve Market Outcomes - 政府有時候可以改善市場結果(潛臺詞就是政府也可以阻礙市場發展)
- A Country‘s Standard of Living Depends on its Ability to Produce Goods and Services - 一個國的生活水平取決於它生產商品與提供服務的能力
- Prices Rise When the Government Prints Too Much Money - 政府貨幣超發導致價格上漲
- Society Faces a short-Run trade-off between Inflation and Unemployment - 社會面臨著通膨與失業的短期抉擇。
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