Python 合併多個 Word 文件的 4 種方法

問題描述：

把多個 Word 文檔合併為一個，保留原來的內容以及全部格式。

方法一，使用擴展庫pywin32+Word/WPS

<code>from os.path import abspath 
from win32com import client

def main(files, final_docx):
\t# 啟動word應用程序
\tword = client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Word.Application")
\tword.Visible = True
\t# 新建空白文檔
\tnew_document = word.Documents.Add()
\t
/<code>

方法二：使用pywin32+Word/WPS

<code>from os.path import abspath
from win32com import client

def main(files, final_docx):
    # 啟動word應用程序
    word = client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Word.Application")
    word.Visible = True
    # 新建空白文檔
    new_document = word.Documents.Add()
    for fn in files:
        # 打開要合併的每個文件，複製其中的內容到剪切板，然後關閉文件
        fn = abspath(fn)
        temp_document = word.Documents.Open(fn)
        word.Selection.WholeStory()
        word.Selection.Copy()
        temp_document.Close()
        # 粘貼到新文檔的最後
        new_document.Range()
        word.Selection.Delete()
        word.Selection.Paste()
    # 保存最終文件，關閉Word應用程序
    new_document.SaveAs(final_docx)
    new_document.Close()
    word.Quit()

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

方法三：使用pywin32+Word/WPS

<code>from os.path import abspath
from win32com import client

# 啟動word應用程序
word = client.gencache.EnsureDispatch("Word.Application")
word.Visible = True
# 新建空白文檔
new_document = word.Documents.Add()

for fn in fils[::-1]:
    fn = abspath(fn)
    new_document.Application.Selection.Range.InsertFile(fn)
# 保存最終文件，關閉Word應用程序
new_document.SaveAs(final_docx)
new_document.Close()
word.Quit()

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

方法四：使用python-docx擴展庫和docxcompose擴展庫

<code>from docx import Document
from docxcompose.composer import Comoser

def main(files,final_docx):
    new_document = Document()
    composer = Comoser(new_document)
    for fn in files:
        composer.append(Document(fn))
    composer.save(final_docx)

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

<code>from docx import Document
from docxcompose.composer import Comoser

def main(files,final_docx):
    new_document = Document()
    composer = Comoser(new_document)
    for fn in files:
        composer.append(Document(fn))
    composer.save(final_docx)

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

<code>from docx import Document
from docxcompose.composer import Comoser

def main(files,final_docx):
    new_document = Document()
    composer = Comoser(new_document)
    for fn in files:
        composer.append(Document(fn))
    composer.save(final_docx)

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

<code>from docx import Document
from docxcompose.composer import Comoser

def main(files,final_docx):
    new_document = Document()
    composer = Comoser(new_document)
    for fn in files:
        composer.append(Document(fn))
    composer.save(final_docx)

main(["1.docx","2.docx","3.docx","4.docx"],r"C:\\result.docx")

/<code>

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關鍵字: Word 合併 多個