西班牙Bulevar住宅大樓
Bulevar Residential Building / Gabriel Verd Arquitectos + Buró4
由專築網小R，王雪純編譯
來自建築事務所的描述：該項目早在城市的經濟復甦初期就被提出，隨後建成的部分建築佈局相較今日而言已經有些過時，所以客戶希望新建築能夠與場地上已建成的同類型建築區分開來。負責原有的佈局的建築師構思了寬大的中庭促進自然通風，但是並沒有優先考慮建築的朝向和開放區域的組織。
Text description provided by the architects. This project commenced just as the economy was beginning to recover from the recession. The aim was to come up with a residential development that was the different from the one widely used in the area and base on an obsolete partial development plan. The old plan proposed blocks with a wide width and interior courtyards for ventilation, but where the orientation of the homes and the organisation of the free areas were not a priority.
在設計方案的修改之中，建築師做出了詳細的研究報告，規劃了不同類型的體塊，其中一個體塊呼應了整體規劃佈局。建築師也設計了高效且可持續的建築空間，這種方案相較於傳統結合院落的H型體塊來說更加優化。建築師也優先考慮了建築的朝向，同時為各項設施保留自由的空間區域。
To amend the plan, a detailed study had to be drafted, setting out a different type of block, one that was ccompatible with the general plan in force and which would help to create a new city model. To achieve this, a more efficient and sustainable volumen than the traditional “H” block with a courtyard was proposed. The two main objetives were to prioritise the orientation of the homes and to create a free space with as many facilities as possible.
因此，Bulever住宅大樓看起來像是一座住宅綜合體，它有著城市規模般的自由空間，其廣場尺度也呼應了Patio Banderas的地標。整座建築環繞廣場而設計，自身則成為了安靜且獨立的部分，整個綜合體就像一個大家庭。建築的模數大約為12米。
Habitat Bulever was therefore conceived as a residential complex laid out around a free space with an urban scale, with a square comparable in size to the well-know landmark of Patio Banderas beside the Alcázar in Seville. The building is organised around this square. It forms the quiet and isolated nucleus in which the private life of the development unfolds… similar to how people live not so along ago in corral communal dwellings, like one big family. A building model with a 12-metre bay was designed.
公寓滿足了通風與採光的需求，起居部分都有著最佳朝向，讓房間有著充足的陽光。建築師應用了3種高識別性的材料，建築外牆為磚石，裸露結構應用了混凝土，而廚房與樓梯的保護層則用了金屬格柵。
This allowed the construction on off loor-through apartments with double ventilation and light, where all living areas are placed to the best orientating façade, thus giving the lunges an terraces the best sunning and lightingn. Three materials confer its characteristic and identifying image to the building. Clinker brick for the façades, concrete for the exposed structure and sheet metal latticework for the protection of kitchens and stairs.
三種材料的肌理與光影豐富而多變，立面效果也隨著時間的變化而變化，讓人們對於建築的印象更加深刻，同時這種肌理的感受也會跟隨距離的不同而改變，人們走近時候，能夠看到到磚石瓦片的精緻細膩、混凝土的質感，以及面板的幾何形態，當人們走遠，這些肌理就會相互融合在一起，共同構成了建築的整體形象。
The changing of light and shadow on the texture of these three materials gives a rich image that evolves along the day and which Habitat Boulevar is being recognized. This perception of textures is also change according to distance ... nearly you can see the careful execution of the brick tile, the touch of concrete or the perfection of the geometry of the sheet… but as soon as one moves away from them they are diluted like the threads of a tapestry to give way to the forms that show the large volumes of the building.
建築設計：Buró4, Gabriel Verd Arquitectos
地點：西班牙
類別：公寓
主創建築師：Gabriel Verd Gallego, Ramón Cuevas Rebollo, Jesús Díaz Gómez, Jorge Ferral Sevilla
面積：14975.0 ㎡
項目時間：2019年
攝影：Jesús Granada
製造商：Grohe, Isover, Knauf, La Paloma cerámicas, Lamp Lighting, Porcelanosa, Roca, Technal, KOMPAN, ESCOFET, IMARSA, Gecol
客戶：Promociones Hábitat
機械工程：Suringeniería
合作方：Rafael Jiménez Rodríguez, Rosario Rodríguez Cazorla, Antonio Alonso Campaña, Isabel Jiménez López, Ismael Ferral Sevilla
Architects: Buró4, Gabriel Verd Arquitectos
Location: Av. de los Olmos, 58, 41927 Mairena del Aljarafe, Sevilla, Spain
Category: Apartments
Lead architects: Gabriel Verd Gallego, Ramón Cuevas Rebollo, Jesús Díaz Gómez, Jorge Ferral Sevilla
Area: 14975.0 ㎡
Project Year: 2019
Photographs: Jesús Granada
Manufacturers: Grohe, Isover, Knauf, La Paloma cerámicas, Lamp Lighting, Porcelanosa, Roca, Technal, KOMPAN, ESCOFET, IMARSA, Gecol
Clients: Promociones Hábitat
Engineering: Suringeniería
Collaborators: Rafael Jiménez Rodríguez, Rosario Rodríguez Cazorla, Antonio Alonso Campaña, Isabel Jiménez López, Ismael Ferral Sevilla
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