俄羅斯新型T-90M“突破性”戰車完成測試:數百架計劃投入使用

俄羅斯新型T-90M“突破性”戰車完成測試:數百架計劃投入使用

Russia’s latest class of main battle tank, the T-90M ‘Breakthrough Three,’ reportedly completed testing successfully in the first week of February.

據報道,俄羅斯最新的主戰坦克T-90M“突破三號”在2月的第一週成功完成了測試。

This followed the signing of a contract for the supply of an experimental batch to the Russian Army in 2019.

在此之前,2019年簽署了向俄羅斯軍隊供應一批試驗性武器的合同。

Not to be confused with the T-90MS, an older design intended for export, the T-90M is second only to the T-14 in its capabilities and is a full generation ahead of the original T-90.

不要與T-90MS混淆,T-90M是一種用於出口的舊設計,T-90M的性能僅次於T-14,並且比原始T-90領先整整一代。

The platform’s most conspicuous improvement is the integration of the T-14’s 2A82-1M main gun and Kalina fire control system, allowing it to deploy the wide range specialised munitions developed for the T-14 and providing significantly more firepower than older tanks.

該平臺最顯著的改進是集成了T-14的2A82-1M主炮和Kalina火控系統,使其能夠部署為T-14開發的大範圍專用彈藥,並提供比舊坦克更強的火力。

T-14 Armata Next Generation Battle Tank

T-14阿瑪塔下一代戰鬥坦克

Other notable improvements to the original T-90 design include integration of the Afghanit active protection system and Relikt explosive reactive armour, and of similar communication and command suite and digital communications systems to the T-14 which improve situational awareness and network-centric warfare capabilities.

對原始T-90設計的其他顯著改進包括整合阿富汗的主動保護系統和Relikt爆炸性反應裝甲,以及與T-14類似的通信和指揮套件和數字通信系統,以提高態勢感知和網絡中心戰能力。

The platform is not only significantly cheaper than the heavier T-14, but is also much cheaper to operate and requires less maintenance meaning maintaining larger armoured divisions will be more affordable. Should Russia have intended to replace it’s frontline units with the T-14 exclusively, it would otherwise require a major shrinking of its frontline armour.

該平臺不僅比較重的T-14便宜得多,而且運行成本更低,需要的維護也更少,這意味著維持更大的裝甲師將更加經濟實惠。如果俄羅斯本打算用T-14獨家取代其前線部隊,否則它將需要大幅收縮其前線裝甲。

Several hundred T-90 tanks are set to be upgraded to the T-90M standard, while future tanks produced for the Russian Army will also be manufactured to this standard.

數百輛T-90坦克將升級到T-90M標準,而未來為俄羅斯陸軍生產的坦克也將按照該標準制造。

By manufacturing the T-14's fire control systems and armaments on a much larger scale to meet the needs of the T-90M program, these systems will become cheaper which will very likely reduce the cost of the T-14 tank itself.

通過更大規模地製造T-14的火控系統和武器以滿足T-90M計劃的需要,這些系統將變得更便宜,這很可能會降低T-14坦克本身的成本。

It remains uncertain whether similarly capable T-90 tanks will be offered for export, but given that the T-14 itself is being marketed abroad it remains highly likely that its new lighter counterpart will also see some sales overseas.

目前還不確定是否會提供類似能力的T-90坦克用於出口,但考慮到T-14本身正在國外銷售,它的新的輕型坦克也很有可能也會在海外看到一些銷售。


分享到:


相關文章: