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冠詞和數詞重難點
1.The 的用法容易忽略的地方
1）用在江河,湖海,山脈,群島,海峽,海灣,沙漠,方位等名詞前，the Changjiang River The Suez Cannal on the left \ west...。
2）在表示發明物的單數可數名詞前，Alexander Graham Bell invited the telephone in 1876。
3）表示某類動物的名詞前。the cat, the dog。
2.不用冠詞的情況：
1）在四季，月份，星期，三餐及National Day, New Year's Day之前，但 the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Featival除外。
2）專有名詞，物質名詞，抽象名詞，人名，地名等。
3）球類，棋類，遊戲，學科名稱前。
4）稱呼語，頭銜，職務，社會關係等表示抽象的名詞前。
5）turn,go之後名詞作表語。
3.幾組詞的意義區別： out of question(不成問題) out of the question(不可能)\take place(發生) take the place of (代替) at table (吃飯) at the table(在桌旁) at school (上學) at the school(在學校) in hospital (住院) in the hosptial(在醫院 )
4. hundred， thousand， million， billion。
5. dozen與 score
two (many ,several)dozen pencils\ a dozen of them \ two dozen of them
two score of people \ three score and ten people
6.表示數量的一些詞組：
A. a large number of\the number of+複數名詞
B. a lot of \lots of \plenty of\a large quantity of+可數或不可數名詞
C. a large amount of \a great deal of+不可數名詞
Exercises:
Ⅰ 冠 詞：
1.Five years ago, her brother was___university student of ___ physics.
A a, the B an ,the C an ,\ D a, \
2.Beyond ____stars, the astronauts saw nothing but____space.
A the,\ B the,the C a,\ D \,\
3.She is ___new comer to ___ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.
A the,the B the,\ C a,\ D a, the
4.Many people are still in___ habit of writing silly things in___public places.
A \,\ B the ,the C the,\ D\,the
5.-----Where is Jack?
------I think he is still in _____ bed, but he might just be in ____ bathroom.
A \,\ B the, the C the,\ D \, the
6.Alice is fond of playing____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ____ music.
A the,\ B \, the C \,\ D the,the
7.He used to be ____teacher till he turned _____writer.
A a,a B a,the C \,a D a,\
8.Tom is _____ most hardworking, but he isnot ___ most hardworking student in our class.
A a,a B a, the C the ,the D the, a
9._____Wang called while ____ Turners were having breafast.
A \,\ B The, \ C A, \ D A, the
10.-----The story happened in ___winter?
-----Yes, I remember it happened in ____ winter of 1980.
A \,\ B \, a C the,\ D \, the
11.---- Mum, what shall we have for ___ lunch?
-----Jiaozi, oh, What ____ wonderful lunch! I enjoy it very much.
A a,a B the, the C \, a D \,\
12.Be careful, you missed____ "c" and___ "s" in spelling the word "success".
A a,a B a, the C a, an D an, a
13.This is___ third time I've been here; I want to be here ___ fourth time.
A a,a B a, the C the ,the D the, a
14. He was elected ___President of U.S.in 1860, and ____ 16th president.
A the,the B \,the C \,\ D the,\
15.He had ___to show me the way to the station.
A kindness B a kindness C the kindness D a kind
16.Cloth is sold by ___ yard in Canada.
A a B an C the D \
17.What ___ fun we had in such ___ fine Weather.
A a,a B the,\ C \ ,a D \,\
18.____ birds can fly very high in ___sky.
A \,\ B \, the C the,the D the, \
!9.____ of Germany visited America a few years ago.
A President B A president
C The president D President
20. In Hong zhou Mr Green was stuck by ___ beauty of ___ nature that he stayed for another night.
A \,\ B \, the C the ,\ D the,the
21.When I was absorbed in listining to Mozart, there was ___ on the door.
A knock B a knock C the knock D knocking
(1--5DACCD6--10ADBDD11--15CCDBC16--20CDBCC21B)
Ⅱ 數 詞 ：
1.Shortly after the accident two __ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.
A dozen of B dozens C dozen D dozens of
2.Prices have shot up ___ as they were two years ago.
A twice as more B twice higher
C half as many D twice as many
3.The pair of trousers is two sizes ____ for me.
A too large B very large C larger D more large
4.My brother and I went to the cinema to see a new film but we werenot able to get tickets for__. A two of us B the two of us C the both of us D neither of us
5.-----Is your office far from here?
-----No, it's just ___ ride.
A twenty minutes' B a twenty minutes'
C twenty minute's D twenty minute
6. They are going to build a hotel ____ and the tallest one in the city.
A 150-metre-high B 150-etre high
C 150 metres-high D 150 metres high
7.It was Friday as usual we were asked to write a ___ composition.
A two-hundred-words B two-hundreds-word
C two-thousand -word D two-thousands-words
8.The fire destroyed lots of houses, so that ___people became homeless.
A thousand of B five thousands
C several thousand D several thousands of
9. These are __ lessons we have learned this term.
A the five B five C the five of D five of
10.In the power plant more than ___of the workers are out __ strike.
A seven-twelfths, on B seven- twelveth, in C seven- twelfth, on D seven-twelfthes,in
11.The bottle was only ____ when I saw it.
A as full as two fifths B full as two fifth
C two fifths full D second fifth full
(1--5CDABA6--10DCDAA11C)
講師介紹：張老師，中學英語首席高級教師，鄭州市級骨幹教師，國家級英語競賽輔導教師。具有20多年中高考，對口高考英語輔導經驗，善於精準把握考試命題方向。
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